• Title/Summary/Keyword: Citizenship

Search Result 692, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

A Study on the Effect of Job Embeddedness on Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Job Performance (직무 임베디드니스가 조직시민행동과 직무성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyu;Lee, Ung-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-115
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper aims to examine the main factors of the job embeddedness on organizational citizenship behavior and job performance. To accomplish these purposes, the main factors of the job embeddedness such as fit, linkage, and sacrifice were found from the previous studies. The questionaries of 250 were distributed to the employees working at the Gumi Industrial Complex. The questionaries of 220 were obtained and 204 were analyzed through frequencies, correlation and multiple regression. The results of this study are as follows; First, we conducted exploratory factor analysis for three constructs (fit, linkage, and sacrifice) using oblique rotation method that did not assume independence among the factors and main factors of job embeddedness were grouped together by three factors. Second, it is shown that three main factors of job embeddedness have a positive influence on the organizational citizenship behavior and job performance (p<0.05). This study, however, have limitations of number of sample and survey area. The future study should consider these limitations in improving model applicability in practice.

  • PDF

A study on the effect of job embeddedness on organizational citizenship behavior and job performance (직무 임베디드니스가 조직시민행동과 직무성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Gyu;Lee, Ung-Hui
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.77-86
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper aims to examine the main factors of the job embeddedness on organizational citizenship behavior and job performance. To accomplish these purposes, the main factors of the job embeddedness such as fit, linkage, and sacrifice were found from the previous studies. The questionaries of 250 were distributed to the employees working at the Gumi Industrial Complex. The questionaries of 220 were obtained and 202 were analyzed through frequencies, correlation and multiple regression. The results of this study are as followings; First, we conducted exploratory factor analysis for three constructs (fit, linkage, and sacrifice) using oblique rotation method that did not assume independence among the factors and main factors of job embeddedness were grouped together by three factors. Second, it is shown that three main factors of job embeddedness have a positive influence on the organizational citizenship behavior and job performance (p<0.05). This study, however, have limitations of number of sample and survey area. The future study should consider these limitations in improving model applicability in practice.

  • PDF

The Effect of Ethical Leadership on the Organizational Effectiveness

  • Lee, Seung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.20 no.12
    • /
    • pp.163-168
    • /
    • 2015
  • Empirical studies of superior's ethical leadership on organizational effectiveness of organization member have been done in various fields. However, it is difficult to find the previous research on civil servant in public sector. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyse causal relationship of ethical leadership and organizational effectiveness and to suggest theoretical and political implication for enhancing the level of civil servant's organizational citizenship behavior. As the result of analysing the causal relationship of superior's ethical leadership and organizational citizenship behavior, the factor of organizational effectiveness as the public attitude, this study shows that normative behavior, communication, reinforcement, and right decision-making have significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Based on these results, this study suggested theoretical and political implication and the limitations of study.

The impact of safety climate on job satisfaction, intention to turnover and organizational citizenship behavior (조직의 안전 분위기가 근로자의 직무태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ah;Lee, Jae-Hee;Oah, She-Zeen
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.309-317
    • /
    • 2011
  • Data were collected from employees(N=155) working in manufacturing industry to assess the impact of safety climate on job satisfaction, organizational citizenship behavior, and intention to turnover. Subordinate dimensions of the safety climate measured in our study were management value, immediate supervisor, safety communication, safety training, and safety practice. The results show that management value and immediate supervisor, of safety climate's dimensions, impact on job satisfaction and organizational citizenship behavior. Intention to turnover was influenced by only immediate supervisor.

  • PDF

A Study on the Influence of R&D Organizational Culture to Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior In Small and Medium Enterprises. (중소기업의 R&D조직문화가 조직몰입과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyu;Lee, Da-Jung;Lee, Sang-Rok;Jung, Jae-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.101-115
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper aims to examine the impact of R&D organization culture(diversity, autonomy, redundancy and connectivity) to Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Information Technology Companys. Hypotheses were tested by surveying 250 employees at R&D Gumi Industrial Complex. The findings of research are as follows : First, three factors of R&D organizational culture had a significant positive effect on the organizational commitment except redundancy. Second, two factors of organizational culture in R&D organizational culture had a significant positive effect on the organizational citizenship behavior except autonomy and redundancy. it is shown reliable criterion to effective organizational management in small and medium enterprises.

  • PDF

A Study on Relations between Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Service Quality in Food Service Industry (외식기업 종사원의 조직 시민 행동과 서비스 품질 관계 연구)

  • Cho, Ui-Young
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
    • /
    • v.12 no.4 s.31
    • /
    • pp.154-169
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study examined the effects of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) upon perception of service quality as well as evaluation of customers. 300 copies of questionnaires were distributed to the employees as well as the customers respectively, and 276 copies and 282 copies were collected from each group. There remained 265 copies each to investigate after excluding each 11 and 17 copies of noneffective questionnaires. As a result, the effects of organizational citizenship behavior upon service quality such as altruistic behavior, citizens' consciousness and sportsmanship, etc had significant influence upon the customers' perception of service quality.

  • PDF

Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Service Quality Promotion using OB Modification (조직시민행동과 서비스품질 제고방안 : 행동수정모형의 적용을 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Kwan-Young;Lee, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.147-156
    • /
    • 2007
  • With the radical change of business environment, all service companies' employees are forced to provide many customers with high service quality every day, and the extra role(or organizational citizenship behavior) is more imperative than other industry. The purpose of this paper is to introduce Luthans & Kreitner's Organizational Behavior Modification(OB Mod) model to improve organizational citizenship behavior and service quality. With analyzing the relationships among target behavior(service quality), antecedents(OCB), and consequences(customer satisfaction), this paper reviewed OB Mod's 5 stages; identifying, measuring, functional analysis of the behavior, development of an intervention strategy, evaluation. This model has found to be useful in finding and improving troublesome employee behaviors in USA, but not been verified in Korea. Thus it is recommended to review the difference of organizational culture and practices before introducing the model.

A Study on the Curvilinear Relationship Between Challenge Stress and Performance (도전적 스트레스와 성과간의 비선형적 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Su Jin;Park, Owwon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.15-29
    • /
    • 2020
  • Previous studies on the relationship between stress and performance have shown inconsistent results. Thus, this study focused on the effect of challenging stress among the two types of stress types and investigated the nonlinear relationship between the challenging stress and the performance. In particular, performance was divided into job performance, which is related to in-role behavior, and organizational citizenship behavior, which is characterized as extra-role behavior. Empirical results using 222 samples of Chinese workers have showed that challenging stress had a nonlinear relationship with job performance and organizational citizenship behavior. However, it was found that the shape of nonlinear relationship of the challenging stress on job performance and organizational citizenship behavior was slightly different. Finally, the theoretical and practical implications of this paper and future research directions are discussed.

A Study on Factors Affecting the Relationship between User's Organizational Citizenship Behaviors and Intention of ERP Extension Usage: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Absorptive Capacity and Perceived Usefulness (ERP 사용자의 조직시민행동과 확장이용의도 간의 관계에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 흡수역량과 지각된 유용성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Hong, Gwang-Pyo;Song, Jung-Su;Jang, Gil-Sang
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.75-105
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study is an empirical study on the relationships among organizational citizenship behaviors, absorptive capacity, performance of using ERP(perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and intention of ERP extension usage). In particular, mediating effect of absorptive capacity and perceived usefulness is empirically analysed to find causes and impacts among these variables. In order to achieve the goals of this study, research models were proposed and hypothesis were drawn to test on the basis of previous studies. A survey was conducted to the members of the seven organizations such as manufacturers, distributors and service industry. The survey questionnaires were sent to 400 people and 304 of them were returned. This data was analyzed with SPSS 12.0 and AMOS 5.0. The study results are as follows. There were no direct effects of the organizational citizenship behaviors on the performance of using ERP. The organizational citizenship behaviors had a positive effects on the absorptive capacity. The absorptive capacity had also a positive effect on the performance of using ERP and the perceived ease of use. The perceived ease of use had a positive effect on the perceived usefulness and the intention of ERP extension usage. Futhermore, the perceived usefulness had a positive effect on the intention of ERP extension usage. In addition, there was a full mediating effect of the absorptive capacity on between the organizational citizenship behaviors and the performance of using ERP. The perceived usefulness had a partial mediating effect on between the perceived ease of use and the intention of ERP extension usage.

Convergence Relationship between Global Citizenship, Self leadership and Global Health Competencies in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 세계시민의식, 셀프리더십과 국제보건역량과의 융복합적 관계)

  • Kim, Youngsuk;Han, MiYoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.16 no.9
    • /
    • pp.347-357
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between global citizenship, self leadership and global health competencies in nursing students and utilize the basic data for development of educational program to increase of global health competence. A convenience sample of 207 subjects were invited from three university. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's Correlation with SPSS PC 18.0 program. Global health competencies showed that there were differences according to religion, taking education related to global health competency, exposure to mass media about global health. There were a significant positive correlation of global citizenship(r=.364, p<.01), self leadership(r=.372, p<.01) and the global citizenship of nursing students showed a significantly positive correlation of self leadership(r=.463, p<.01). Therefore, on the result of this study, when we develop the educational programs to increase the global health competencies for nursing students, we have to include global citizenship and self leadership.