• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circuit modeling

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I-V Modeling Based on Artificial Neural Network in Anti-Reflective Coated Solar Cells (반사방지막 태양전지의 I-V특성에 대한 인공신경망 모델링)

  • Hong, DaIn;Lee, Jonghwan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2022
  • An anti-reflective coating is used to improve the performance of the solar cell. The anti-reflective coating changes the value of the short-circuit current about the thickness. However, the current-voltage characteristics about the anti-reflective coating are difficult to calculate without simulation tool. In this paper, a modeling technique to determine the short-circuit current value and the current-voltage characteristics in accordance with the thickness is proposed. In addition, artificial neural network is used to predict the short-circuit current with the dependence of temperature and thickness. Simulation results incorporating the artificial neural network model are obtained using MATLAB/Simulink and show the current-voltage characteristic according to the thickness of the anti-reflective coating.

Macromodels for Efficient Analysis of VLSI Interconnects (VLSI 회로연결선의 효율적 해석을 위한 거시 모형)

  • 배종흠;김석윤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.5
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a metric that can guide to optimal circuit models for interconnects among various models, given interconnect parameters and operating environment. To get this goal, we categorize interconnects into RC~c1ass and RLC-c1ass model domains based on the quantitative modeling error analysis using total resistance, inductance and capacitance of interconnects as well as operating frequency. RC~c1ass circuit models, which include most on~chip interconnects, can be efficiently analyzed by using the model~order reduction techniques. RLC-c1ass circuit models are constructed using one of three candidates, ILC(Iterative Ladder Circuit) macromodels, MC(Method of Characteristics) macromodels, and state-based convolution method, the selection process of which is based upon the allowable modeling error and electrical parameters of interconnects. We propose the model domain diagram leading to optimal circuit models and the division of model domains has been achieved considering the simulation cost of macromodels under the environmental assumption of the general purpose circuit simulator such as SPICE. The macromodeling method presented in this paper keeps the passivity of the original interconnects and accordingly guarantees the unconditional stability of circuit models.

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A Fluorescent Lamp Modeling for Inductor Ballast (인덕터 안전기용 형광램프 모델링)

  • 이진우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2004
  • The fluorescent lamp has been successfully modeled by employing the radial variation of particle density and considering driving circuit effects on the characteristics of discharge process. The electron energy distribution is assumed to have a Maxwellian. The electron mobility and the ambipolar diffusion coefficients are considered to vary with an electron energy rather than a simple uniform value. Energy states of mercury atom in the discharge process are regarded as six levels rather than simple 4 or 5 levels. These discharge processes have been accurately solved by numerically employing mixed the FDM and the 2nd Runge-Kutta method. This model was applied to analyzing real circuit. Simulation and experimental results were presented to verify the feasibility of the modeling. Simulation and experimental results were presented to verify the feasibility of the modeling.

Load Modeling of the Drum Washing Machine Considering the Mechanical Characteristics (역학적 특성을 고려한 드럼세탁기 부하 모델링)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyo;Lee, Won-Chul;Yu, Jae-Sung;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.491-499
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    • 2007
  • The variation of a load characteristic in the motor drive is one of the most important consideration. Because the current flowing into the motor generally varies according to the load variation, it needs to design the motor drive circuit properly in accordance with the load variation. However, the load variation of the drum washing machine is irregular and large due to the water flow and reverse load torque. Therefore, to design the motor drive circuit considering this load pattern, simulation results shows the load pattern modeling of the drum washing machine based on the physical analysis in this paper.

A Study on the Hydraulic System Circuit Analysis and Modeling of the Hydrostatic Tire Roller (유압 구동방식 타이어 롤러를 위한 유압 시스템 회로분석 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Gyum;Park, Chun-Shic;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we are trying to develop the new hydraulic driven tire roller which is conventionally operated by mechanical transmission system. The reason why we would like to develop it is that tire roller is one of the most useful machine for the road construction site and also imported totally from overseas. In this paper, we conceptualize the new hydraulic system and derive the equations of motion for dynamic analysis. And we investigate system modeling by using DAQ system. Finally, we will design the controller, which can manage the hydraulic circuit of steering and traction mechanism system. The advent of modern high-speed computers coupled with the application of high-fidelity simulation technology can be used to create “virtual prototypes of construction equipment. Tests conducted on these virtual prototypes may be used to augment actual machine testing, thereby lowering costs and shortening time to production. So, we studied tire roller to integrate development technology. In System Analysis, We formulate hydraulic driving system model and hydraulic steering system model. Also, We integrate DAQ system to acquire experimental result in real tire roller equipment.

Photo Diode and Pixel Modeling for CMOS Image Sensor SPICE Circuit Analysis (CMOS 이미지센서 SPICE 회로 해석을 위한 포토다이오드 및 픽셀 모델링)

  • Kim, Ji-Man;Jung, Jin-Woo;Kwon, Bo-Min;Park, Ju-Hong;Park, Yong-Su;Lee, Je-Won;Song, Han-Jung
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we are indicated CMOS Image sensor circuit SPICE analysis for the Photo Diode and pixel Modeling. We get a characteristic of the photoelectric current using a device simulator Medici and develop the Photodiode model for applying a SPICE simulation. For verifying the result, We compared the result of SPICE simulation with the result of mixed mode simulation about the testing circuit structure consisted photodiode and NMOS.

A Internal Signal Modeling for a Defect Diagnosis of Track Circuit on HSL (고속선 궤도회로 결함진단을 위한 내부 모델링)

  • Park, Ki-Bum;Lee, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.779-785
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces a result of internal signal modeling for a defect diagnosis of the UM-71C track circuit using on HSL. Actually, We fixed a sample area within operating section on HSL and performed the simulations for short circuit current that is reflected characteristic impedance and propagation factor. We compared the measuring data with the result of the simulation. These modeling can be used as the basic data for secure of the safety. Also, It need to make a criteria of analysis for the maintenance through comparison simulation data and inspection data.

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Mathematical Consideration on PV Cell Modeling (PV cell modeling의 수학적 고찰)

  • Park, Hyeonah;Kim, Hyosung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2014
  • PV cell modeling is necessary both for software and hardware simulators in analyzing and testing the performance of PV generation systems. Unique I-V curve of a PV cell identifies its own characteristics by electrical equivalent model that is composed of diode constants ($I_o$, $v_t$), photo-generated current ($I_{ph}$), series resistance ($R_s$), and shunt resistance ($R_{sh}$). Photo-generated current can be easily estimated since it is proportional to irradiation level. However, other electrical parameters should be solved from the manufacturer's data sheet that is consisted with three remarkable operating points such as open circuit voltage ($V_{oc}$), short circuit current ($I_{sc}$), and maximum power voltage/current ($V_{MPP}/I_{MPP}$). This paper explains and analyzes mathematical process of a novel PV cell modeling algorithm that was proposed by the authors with the name of "K-algorithm".

A Study on the Modeling and Control of High-Speed/High-Accuracy Position Control System (고속/정밀 위치제어시스템의 모델인 및 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Gyu;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a dynamic modeling and a sliding mode controller for the high-speed/high-accuracy position control system. The selected target system is the wire bonder assembly which is used in the semiconductor assembly process. This system is a reciprocating one around the pivot point that consists of VCM(voice coil motor) as an actuator and transducer horn as a bonding tool. For the modeling elements, the sys-tem is divided into electrical circuit, magnetic circuit and mechanical system. Each system is modeled using the bond graph method and united into the full system. Two major aims are considered in the design of the controller. The first one is that the horn must track the given reference trajectory. The second one is that the controller must be realizable by using the DSP board. Computer simulation and experimental results show that the designed sliding mode controller provides better performance than the PID controller.

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A Fluorescent Modeling for LR Ballast (LR 안정기 적용가능 형광램프 모델링)

  • 이진우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2002
  • The fluoescent lamp has been successfully modeled by employing the radial variation of particle density and considering driving circuit effects on the characteristics of discharge process. The electron energy distribution is assumed to have a Maxwellian. The electron mobility and the ambipolar diffusion coefficients are considered to vary with an electron energy rather than a simple uniform value. Energy states of mercury atom in the discharge process are regarded as six levels rather than simple 4 or 5 levels. These discharge processes have been accurately solved by numerically employing mixed the FDM and the 2nd Runge-Kutta method. This model was applied to analyzing real circuit. Simulation and experimental results were presented to verify the feasibility of the modeling. Simulation and experimental results were presented to verify the feasibility of the modeling.

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