• 제목/요약/키워드: Chromophore

검색결과 182건 처리시간 0.028초

Streptomyces floridae SHS-1372가 생산하는 항암항생물질 HS-1의 특성 (Characteristics of Antitumor Antibiotics HS-1 from a Stveptomyces JIoridiae SHS-1372)

  • 하상철;홍순덕
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 1994
  • Antitumor antibiotic HS-1 was purified from the culture broth of a streptomyces floridae SHS-1372 which had been isolated from soil, by solvent extraction, silica gel column chromatography and gel filtration. It was confirmed that HS-1 was active against gram positive bacteria and cancer cells(K562, P388, MCF-7, HT-29). Through the analysis of UV spectrum, melting point, IR spectrum, FAB-MS, $_{1}$H-NMR, $_{13}$C-NMR, 2D-NMR spectra, HS-1 could be identified sa the actinomycin X$_{2}$ antibiotics containing actinocine chromophore and peptides consisted of threonine, proline, methylvaline, sarcosine, D-valine and 4-ketoproline.

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Fluorene 발색단의 PL특성 (Photoluminescence of donor-acceptor fluorene chromophore)

  • 서병준;이태훈;손세모;정수태;김강언
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.1013-1015
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    • 2002
  • 1-(9,9-Di-octyl-fluorenyl)-2-substituted-2-cyanvinylene was synthesized and emission feature in solution are presented. Photoluminescence characteristics of 1-(9,9-Di-octyl-fluorenyJ)-2-substituted-2-cyanvinylene are measured by solvents such as carbon tetrachloride, normal hexane, chloroform, ethylaccetate, acetonitrile, methanol. It is shown that depending in the strength of the donor-acceptor internal charge transfer, and emission spectra are more or less red-shifted.

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형광 발색단을 가진 biphenol유도체의 합성과 PL (Synthesis and Photoluminescence of Biphenol Derivatives with Fluorescent Chromophore)

  • 이문학;양종헌;정수태;손세모;김성빈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.1010-1012
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    • 2002
  • 3,3'-di-benzothiazole-4,4-biphenol(DBTB), 3,3',5,5'-tetra-benzothiazole-4,4'- biphenol(TBTB), 5,5'-methy lene-bis(2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl) benzothiazole derivatives were synthesized by multistep. PL of DBTB and TBTB were dramatically shift 47nm and 75nm respectively longer wavelength than the emission of 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)-benzothiazole(HBT) because of intramolecular extened $\pi$-conjugate system but methylene-bis-benzothiazole derivatives do not occur at Wavelength-shift.

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새로운 광굴절재료의 제작 및 특성 (Synthesis and Properties of the New Photorefractive Material)

  • 민완기;김남오
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2002
  • Considerable progress has been made in organic photorefractive materials, since the first observation of photorefractive phenomena from organic materials. Within recent years, a large number of organic photorefractive materials, especially amorphous materials, have been developed based on polymeric composites, fully functional polymers and the multi-functional chromophore approach. Among these organic photorefractive materials, some of them containing carbazole components as a charge transporting function have been demonstrated to exhibit high performance photorefractive effects. The carbazole building blocks with charge transporting function or multifunctions play a very important role in photorefraction. In this paper, it confirmed that acceptor-substituted carbazoles show the multifunctionality both of photoconductivity and electro-optic(EO) activity and photorefractive materials newly can be developed with acceptor-substituted carbazoles.

PHOTOINDUCED PHASE TRANSITION BEHAVIOR OF LIQUID CRYSTALLINE COPOLYMERS CONTAINING AZO CHROMOPHORE

  • Kang, Suk-Hoon;Samui, Asit-Baran;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 1998
  • Photoresponsive polymers are being intensely investigated over last two decades, which can be attributed to both fundamental and applied significance. Presently the attention is being directed to these materials in view of their possible application in nonlinear optics and optoelectronics. It was demnstrated quite early that by covalent fixation of both photochromic group and the mesogenic group to the same polymer main chain high concentration of photochromic group can be attained.(omitted)

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지칭개(Hemisteptia lyrata) 꽃의 성분연구(II) (Studies on the Constituents from the Flowers of Hemisteptia lyrata (Bunge) (II))

  • 하태정;장대식;이경동;이종록;박기훈;양민석
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제33권2호통권129호
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2002
  • Three diene-yn-diene chromophore type compounds were isolated from the flowers of Hemisteptia lyrata Bunge. On the basis of spectral data, isolated compounds were identified as heptadeca-1,7,9,13,15-pentaen-11-yne, 14-acetoxy-2,4,8,10-tetradecatetra-ene-6-yne and 14-hydroxy-2,4,8,10-tetradecatetraene-6-yn. They were first isolated from the genus of Hemisteptia.

새로운 2-Quinazolylacetonitrile 유도체들의 합성 (Synthesis of New 2-Quinazolylacetonitrile Derivatives)

  • 김정환;민경수
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.532-537
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    • 2001
  • H-chelate형태의 2-Quinazolylacetonitrile유도체들은 2-cyanomethylquinazoline에 여러가지 친전자체들, 즉, 4-chloroquinazoline, 4-chloro-2-phenylquinazoline, 4,6-dichloropyrinidine, 4,6-dichloro-2-phenylpyrimidine, 4,6-dichloro-5-phenylpyrimidine, 2-chloroauinoxaline,1,3- dichloroisoquinoline, 2,6-dichloropyrazine, 2-chloropyrazine, 4,6-dichloro-2,5-diphenylpyrimidine 등을 반응시켜 얻을 수 있었다. 합성된 H-chelate화합물들은 polymethine계의 발색단 구조를 가지게 된다. 이들 화합물에 대한 구조는 분광학적인 방법으로 분석 확인 하였다.

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The Novel Functional Chromophores Based on Squarylium Dyes

  • Park, Soo-Youl;Jun, Kun;Oh, Sea-Wha
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.428-432
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    • 2005
  • Squarylium or squaraine dyes are derived from 1,2-dihydroxycyclobuten-3,4-dione, otherwise known as squaric acids. They are two principal types: the 1,2-bisdonorsubstituted derivatives, and the 1,3-bisdonorsubstituted derivatives. The former are essentially merocyanines and have no distinctive properties, whereas the latter represent a unique type of chromophore, which is neither a merocyanines nor cyanine and has exceptional light absorption characteristics. They also have many functional applications based on their special properties. Thus it was the objective of this research project to synthesize a range of 1,3-squarylium dyes of widely differing structural types, and to investigate their light absorption and fluorescence properties in general, and the color change properties of appropriate examples in particular. Also in this study, the various pHinduced colour change processes were examined.

Fluorescence Quenching of Green Fluorescent Protein during Denaturation by Guanidine

  • Jung, Ki-Chul;Park, Jae-Bok;Maeng, Pil-Jae;Kim, Hack-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 2005
  • Fluorescence of green fluorescent protein mutant, 2-5 GFP is observed during denaturation by guanidine. The fluorescence intensity decreases exponentially but the fluorescence lifetime does not change during denaturation. The fluorescence lifetime of the denatured protein is shorter than that of native form. As the protein structure is modified by guanidine, solvent water molecules penetrate into the protein barrel and protonate the chromophore to quench fluorescence. Most fluorescence quenchers do not affect the fluorescence of native form but accelerate the fluorescence intensity decay during denaturation. Based on the observations, a simple model is suggested for the structural change of the protein molecule during denaturation.

고성능 액체 크로마토그래피에 의한 지방족 화합물의 간접 분광광도 측정에 관한 연구 (A Studies on Indirect Photometric Detection of Aliphatic Compounds by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography)

  • 강삼우;강전택
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.406-412
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    • 1989
  • 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피에 있어서 지방족 화합물인 알코올 케톤 및 에스테르의 간접 분광광도 측정에 관하여 조사하였다. 비발색단 또는 약한 발색단을 가지고 있는 이들 시료들은 검출시약으로 UV 흡수물질인 p-클로로페놀 또는 p-니트로페놀을 이동상에 첨가하므로 UV 검출기로서 간접적으로 검출할 수 있었고 검출한계로 Submicrogram 수준까지 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 최적조건하에서 몇가지 혼합시료들을 좋은 분리도와 비교적 높은 감도로서 분리 및 정량할 수 있었다.

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