• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2009

본 논문은 DC 전동기에 공급되는 PV 시스템의 최대전력점추적에 대한 신경회로망 제어기를 제시한다. 다양한 일사량은 PV 시스템의 MPPT에 대하여 가장 중요한 요소이다. 일사량은 비선형적, 비주기적이고 복잡하다. 신경회로망은 복잡한 수학적 문제를 해결하는데 광범위하게 사용되고 있다. 제안한 태양광 발전시스템은 신경회로망 제어기, DC-DC 컨버터, DC전동기, 부하로 구성되어 있다. 신경회로망 알고리즘은 컨버터의 쵸핑비를 계산하고 DC-DC 컨버터에 적용된다. 신경회로망의 출력은 수학적 모델링에 의해 계산된 값과 비교하고 알고리즘의 타당성을 제시한다.

• 한국대기환경학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.313-319
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• 2001

The development of ozone SRP (Standard Reference Photometer) designated as a G-7 project by the Korean Ministry of Environment began 1997 and is now nearly completed. With the completion of the ozone SRP we will not only acquire a qualification to participate in the international ozone calibration system but also enhance calibration credibility of ozone similarly to that of other ambient air pollution monitors. As the ozone SRP uses highly cleaned blank air that can be distinguished from general ozone analyzer, it is possible to reduce errors associated with the determination of ozone via elongation of the absorption length as long as 1 meter In addition, gas chopping method hat been adopted to cut down interference of other substances and time drift. Furthermore, the system has also been modified to minimize the strayed ultra-violet noise along the light path. In this paper, a new method for uncertainty evaluation has been introduced, which is guided by the ISO (International Standard Organization) GUM (Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement) through assessments of the uncertainty type B (that was impossible to estimate before) as well as the uncertainty type A (based on statistics).

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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• pp.28-32
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• 2004

In this paper, the operational performance of SRM can be improved by using current hysteresis control method. This method maintains a generally flat current waveform. At the high speed, the current chopping capability is lost due to the development of the back-EMF. Therefore SRM operates in single pulse mode. By using zero-current switching and zero-voltage switching technique, the stress of power switches can be reduce in chopping mode. When the commutation from one phase winding to another phase winding, the current can be zero as fast as possible in this period because several times negative voltage of DC-source voltage produce in phase winding. This paper is compared to performance based on conventional C-dump converter topology and the proposed resonant C-dump converter topology Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed circuit.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.207-210
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• 2001

Recently, the study on the vibration analysis of machinery is greatly important and ESPI is widely used because of its many attractive features. Firstly, ESPI can be used to measure the vibration mode shape and the phase in real-time. Secondly, the conventional measuring methode, such as accelerometers, take much time to measure the whole field of object, but ESPI needs shorter time than other methods. Because ESPI is a field-inspection method. Thirdly, ESPI is a non-contact measuring system. ESPI does not have influence on the specimen. Beyond these features, there are several advantages in ESPI system. In this paper, the Stroboscopic ESPI system is described for measurement of a vibration mode shape. The Stroboscopic ESPI system had been used to visualize the vibration mode shape, in which EO(Electro-Optic)modulator was used to chop CW(Continuous Wavefront)laser. But it was not easy to control EO modulator and quantified the vibration amplitude and the phase of circular metal plate. At first, we found resonant frequency of the specimen by using time-averaged ESPI method. Nextly, the amplitudes of specimen were quantified by using Stroboscopic ESPI and we compare the results which were obtained in several chopping ratio.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.459-466
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• 2014

본 논문은 항공기의 JEM(Jet Engine Modulation) 신호를 분석하여 표적을 식별하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 제트 엔진의 각 단의 날개 수 정보로부터 계산된 하모닉 주파수 마스크를 이용하여 스펙트럼을 분석함으로써 엔진 기종을 식별하는 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 방법처럼 각 단의 쵸핑(chopping) 주파수를 찾기 위한 복잡한 논리적 알고리즘이나 스펙트럼 비교 방법처럼 미리 모사된 엔진 스펙트럼 DB(Database)를 필요로 하지 않으며, 엔진 DB의 날개 수 정보를 이용하여 추출한 하모닉 성분을 비교함으로써 식별이 가능하다는 장점을 가진다. 또한, 정밀 축회전속도(spool rate)를 찾는 방법을 제시함으로써 날개 수 추정이나 하모닉 주파수의 위치 계산에서 오류를 줄일 수가 있다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.1697-1699
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• 2001

In this paper, the circuit of AC Choppers for $CO_2$ laser power supply are proposed and investigated. IGBT-controlled ac voltage regulators, operating at high frequency chopping mode. Chopping-to-supply duty ratio plays an important role in terms of laser output. Laser input energy is varied by controlling the leakage transformer used with the proposed system. This improved circuit employs a 3 electrode - type and Ring Blower. This improved circuit system has many advantages compared with the conventional SMPS such as simple design requirement, easy implementation, high reliability, low switching loss, and consequently high efficiency. As a result, the maximun output was 16W at duty-ratio of 92%, total gas mixture of $CO_2$ : $N_2$ : He = 1 : 9 : 15, total pressure of 15torr.

• Carbon letters
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.180-186
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• 2014

This study highlights a novel method and mechanism for the rapid and effective milling of carbon fibers (CFs) in silicon carbide (SiC) powder, and also the dispersion of CFs in SiC powder. The composite powders were prepared by chopping and exfoliation of CFs, and ball milling of CFs and SiC powder in isopropyl alcohol. A wide range of CFs loading, from 10 to 50 vol%, was studied. The milling of CFs and SiC powder was checked by measuring the average particle size of the composite powders. The dispersivity of CFs in SiC powder was checked through scanning electron microscope. The results show that the usage of exfoliated CF tows resulted in a rapid and effective milling of CFs and SiC powder. The results further show an excellent dispersion of CFs in SiC powder for all CFs loading without any dispersing agent.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제53권10호
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• pp.27-33
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• 2016

본 논문은 초퍼 안정화기법을 적용한 저잡음 증폭기를 제안한다. 초퍼 안정화기법은 CMOS 증폭기의 저주파수 대역 오프셋과 플리커 잡음을 감소시키는 효과적인 기법이다. 기존의 초퍼 증폭기는 초퍼로 인해 발생되는 초핑 스파이크를 제거하기 위해 Low Pass Filter(LPF)를 사용하기 때문에 저항과 커패시터가 큰 면적을 차지한다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 제안된 초퍼 증폭기는 LPF 대신 샘플 앤 홀드 방식의 초핑 스파이크 제거 회로를 사용하여 적은 전압감쇄에서 36%, 면적에서 11%의 이득을 얻을 수 있다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.64-71
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• 2007

This paper proposes a novel active frequency drift (AFD) method to improve the islanding detection performance with minimum current harmonics. To detect the islanding phenomenon of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) inverters concerning the safety hazards and possible damage to other electric equipment, anti-islanding methods have been described. The AFD method that uses chopping fraction (cf) enables the islanding detection to drift up (or down) the frequency of the voltage during the islanding situation. However, the performance of the conventional AFD method is inefficient and causes difficulty in designing the appropriate cf value to meet the limit of harmonics. In this paper, the periodic chopping fraction based on a novel AFD method is proposed. This proposed method shows the analytical design value of cf to meet the test procedure of IEEE Std. 929-2000 with power quality and islanding detection time. To verify the validation of the proposed method, the islanding test results are presented. It is confirmed that the proposed method has not only less harmonic distortion but also better performance of islanding detection compared with the conventional AFD method.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.64-66
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• 2002

Recently. switched reluctance motor is noticed because it is simple in structure and mechanically strong. SRM has great competitive power, and the study is developed about improving the characteristics of SRM. The current density of winding becomes larger in designing SRM that has the characteristics of the low voltage and high current. Hence the current density of SRM of a vehicle is high. And in order that we drive SRM in variable speed and protect the switching device. the current of SRM is limited by chopping. So it is impossible to obtain object value of output characteristics by limited current. In this paper, the author design the shape of SRM from Miller's output equation, and verify the design of SRM by using FEM. The waveform of chopping current is predicted by simulation and concur with experimental result. And the torque is improved by applying overlap current.