• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chloride Ion Penetration

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Mechanical and Durable Properties of Concrete Containing Slag and Limestone Powder (석회석 미분말을 사용한 3성분계 콘크리트의 역학적 특성 및 내구성능 연구)

  • 오병환;박대균;박재명;이종화
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 2002
  • Generally, the limestone powder is known to have some advantages in rheology of fresh concrete, resistance of material separation, and enhancement of strength at early ages. Recently, great attention is being paid to limestone blended cements in the manufacture of concrete, especially in the countries of Europe. The purpose of the present study is to establish the mechanical and durable properties of concrete containing slag and limestone powder. In this paper, the chloride ion penetration test, rapid carbonation test and rapid freezing-thawing test is carried out to study durability of concrete with various content of limestone powder. Futhermore, the strength of concrete is evaluated with various ages.

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The Anti-Corrosion Properties of Coated Reinforcing Bar Using Polymer Cement Slurry (폴리머 시멘트 슬러리에 의한 철근의 방청성능)

  • 김영집;김연홍;윤보원;조영국;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the anti-corrosive properties of coated reinforcing bar using polymer cement slurry. Poymer cement slurry are prepared with three types of polymer dispersions and corrosion inhibiting admixture. And tested for corrosion accelerating tests such as immersion in NaCl 10% solution NaCl 10% solution spray, high temperature and pressure steam in condition of 8cycles, carbonation before and after, penetration of NaCl solution. From the test results, it is concluded that the anti-corrosive properties are considerably improved by coating using polymer cement slurry at surface of reinforcing bar. And this trend is marked by adding of corrosion inhibiting admixture. The difference of the anti-corrosive properties is hardly recognized according to types of polymer dispersions. The anti-corrosive properties of coated reinforcing bar using polymer foment slurry are improved to a great extent compared to those of plain reinforcing bar accordiy to increasing content of chloride ion in cement concrete.

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Evaluation on the Performance of Concrete Containing Metakaolin (메타카올린 혼입 콘크리트의 성능 평가)

  • Won, Jong-Pil;Kwon, Youn-Sung;Lee, Chan-Min;Kim, Wan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this research was to evaluate on the properties of fresh and hardened high-performance concrete(HPC) incorporating high-reactivity metakaolin(HRM). Setting time, heat of hydration, compressive strength, resistance to chloride-ion penetration, and repeated freezing and thawing test were carried out in order to investigate the properties of fresh and hardened state concrete. The properties of the HRM concrete were also compared with those of the portland cement concrete and silica fume(SF) concrete. The laboratory test results indicate that HRM material can be used as a supplementary cementitious material to produce high-performance concrete.

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A Study on the Properties of Concrete Mixed with Pozzolan Inorganic Polymer(PIP) Waterproof Admixture (인공 무기계 구체방수재를 혼입한 콘크리트의 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jee-Seung;Shin, Hwa-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, various of experiments were performed for checking the usefulness of Pozzolan Inorganic Polymer(PIP) Waterproof Admixture. The results of the experiment enabled to set the optimum mixture ratio of PIP waterproof admixture as 3.5%. Then, the test specimen mixed with PIP waterproof admixture was produced and consider whether meeting the quality standard of waterproofing admixture for concrete (KS F 4926) From the results, all the items such as mechanical properties and durability were meet the quality standard of KS. The PIP waterproof admixture concrete shows the high resistance of absorption, permeability and chloride ion penetration thanks to its internal components such as siliceous powder, zinc stearate and dispersive polymer.

Micromechanics based Models for Pore-Sructure Formation and Hydration Heat in Early-Age Concrete (초기재령 콘크리트의 세공구조 형성 및 발영특성에 관한 미시역학적 모델)

  • 조호진;박상순;송하원;변근주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 1999
  • Recently, as a performance based design concept is introduced, assurance of expected performances on serviceability and safety in the whole span of life is exactly requested. So, quantitative assessments about durability related properties of concrete in early-age long term are come to necessary, Especially in early age, deterioration which affects long-term durability performance can be occurred by hydration heat and shrinkage, so development of reasonable hydration heat model which can simulate early age behavior is necessary. The micor-pore structure formation property also affects shrinkage behavior in early age and carbonations and chloride ion penetration characteristic in long term, So, for the quantitative assessment on durability performance of concrete, modelings of early age concrete based on hydration process and micor-pore structure formation characteristics are important. In this paper, a micromechanics based hydration heat evolution model is adopted and a quantitative model which can simulate micro-pore structure development is also verified with experimental results. The models can be used effectively to simulate the early-age behavior of concrete composed of different mix proportions.

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A Study on the Properties of High Early Strength & Durability of Concrete using PC Admixture (PC계 혼화제 사용 콘크리트의 조강특성 및 내구특성에 대한 연구)

  • Moon, Su-Dong;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2005
  • This study reports the properties of high early strength & durability of concrete using PC admixture. To apply these data to construction site, we did the lab tests. The target of this study is to accomplish early strength of concrete(5.0 MPa/18 hr), and we did the durability tests such as length change test, chloride ion penetration test, adiabatic test, etc. PC type was more excellent than PNS type admixture. According to these tests, we concluded that we can apply this type of PC admixture to the civil & construction site, and we can reduce the term of works and finally we can accomplish the economical construction.

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Estimation on Durability of 80MPa High Strength Concrete for Lotte Town in Pusan (부산 롯데타운용 80MPa급 초고강도 콘크리트의 내구성 평가)

  • Yoo, Seung-Yeup;Koo, Ja-Sul;Park, Eui-Soon;Kim, Gang-Ki;Kim, Jung-Jin;Park, Soon-Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.307-308
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    • 2009
  • The ultra high strength concrete classed 80 MPa for Lotte Town at pusan has many hydrated materials due to low water to binder ratio and high admixture contents and improved void structure caused by C-S-H gel corresponding to pozzolan and latent hydraulicity of FA and BS. Moreover, durability of the concrete is superior because there was no penetration of carbon dioxide, chloride and chloric ion caused by its fine internal constitution.

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Evaluation on the Durability of Ductile Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites(DFRCC) (고인성 섬유보강 시멘트 복합체의 내구성 평가)

  • Ryu, Gum-Sung;Koh, Kyung-Taek;Park, Jung-Jun;Kang, Su-Tae;Kang, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Sung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.535-536
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    • 2009
  • This study was carry out to evaluate the durability of Ductile Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites(DFRCC) according to W/B ratio(30, 40, 50%). The results is showing that DFRCC outstandingly improved to compare to plain concrete for the resistance of chloride ion penetration and rapid freezing and thawing

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Durability of Concrete Using Ternary Blended Cement (삼성분계 시멘트를 사용한 콘크리트의 내구성)

  • 심은철;배수호;박광수;이준구;임병탁;하재담
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2003
  • Recently, physical properties of concrete containing ternary blended cement were actively researching to develop durability, mobility, and atc. as well as strength increase of concrete. In this study, durability of concrete such as the resistance against chloride ion penetration, rebar corrosion, freeze and thaw, and sulfate were researched for concrete containing ordinary portland cement(OPC) and ternary blended cement(TBC), respectively. For this purpose, concrete specimens containing OPC and TBC, respectively, were made for 37.5% of W/C, and then various durability experiments described above were carried out. As a result, it was observed from the test that concrete containing TBC showed excellent durability than concrete containing OPC.

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The Experimental Study on the Durability of the 70, 100MPa Grade High Strength Concrete with the Land Sand (육상모래를 사용한 70, 100MPa급 고강도 콘크리트의 내구특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Jun;Ahn, Gi-Hong;Ryu, Gum-Sung;Kang, Su-Tae;Kim, Sung-Wook;Lee, Jang-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2010
  • In this Study, we manufactured the 70, 100MPa grade high strength concrete with the land sand by batcher plant in the field. In order to verify attainment of design compressive strength and the durability of the manufactured concretes we examined the tests such as compressive strength test, freeze-thaw test, carbonation test, test for concrete's ability to resist chloride ion penetration.

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