• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.27-32
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• 2020

연구는 한국 예능 프로그램의 포맷 수입이 중국 방송 산업에 미친 영향에 대해서 분석하였다. 이를 위해 중국 방송사 제작진과의 심층인터뷰를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 분석 결과 한국 예능 프로그램 포맷을 수입하면서부터 중국 예능 프로그램의 포맷과 제작방식에 변화가 일어나기 시작한 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.492-503
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to compare nutritional intakes of college students in Seoul and Yanbian by ethnic : Korean, Korean-Chinese, Chinese. The questionnaire were applied to individual interviewing method. Statisticai data analysis was completed by SAS 8.0 package program for t-test, ANOVA and multiple comparison. The results of this study were as follows. Average energy intake per day was high in Korean-Chinese. Nutrient Adequacy Ratio(NAR) was highest in iron and lowest in zinc. Mean Adequacy Ratio(MAR) score was $0.68{\sim}0.85$ for each group. The indexes of nutritional quality(INQ) were over 1.0 for most nutrients except 0.41 of zinc and 0.76 of calcium. Average energy intake ranked high in Korean-Chinese, Korean and Chinese.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.113-126
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• 1998

This study is on the organizational principles of Chinese traditional houses. It has been assumed that a common cultural background did influence dwelling construction in most areas of China, some specific concepts are used to build a connection between the culture and architecture. There are four aspects of cultural influence being explored: traditional concept of space by the philosophical influence, religious influence, the Feng Shut method, and traditional system of family organization. The influence of the Chinese culture on dwelling architecture is predominant. Housing types from different areas of China, despite their different physical appearance, have similar spatial concepts. This cultural influence was due to the historic development of the Chinese empire. The organizational principles of Chinese dwelling architecture determined by its own cultural background have five major invariable norms. They are as follows: 1. Internal and enclosed spatial organization. 2. Grouping of buildings around axes. 3. Spatial organization and extension by courtyard. 4. Spatial expansion by adding units. 5. Hierarchical organization of space.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.965-978
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• 2014

To determine the parameters to be considered when designing lower-body apparel, we analyzed the lower-body figures of adult women in their early 20s from Shanghai, China, using 3-dimensional whole body scanner. Thirty-nine lower-body-related measurements were used to analyze the figures of 210 Chinese women. Obesity and height of the lower body, length from waist to crotch, shape of abdomen, and leg bone length were analyzed. Factor analysis was performed and the results were classified into three clusters. The first cluster describes the obesity of the lower body, the second denotes small hip measurement, and the third describes slim and long legs. This is the first study to quantify figure analysis of the lower body of Chinese women using 3-dimensional body measurements. The findings of this study will provide concrete information regarding crotch width, crotch length, inseam, outseam, waist slope, etc., for designing trouser patterns for Chinese adult women.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.106-113
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• 2024

This study is conducted to determine whether Chinese students currently attending Korean universities are satisfied with their university life and to identify the problems they are experiencing. A survey was conducted with the graduate students attending K University and 202 students participated in the study. According to the study, most students are very satisfied with Korean universities and would recommend them to their friends. Regardless of gender, degree program, or major, the most difficult aspect of school life is understanding and communicating in class due to language problems. Even students with high TOPIK scores experience difficulties in communication and comprehension during class. One of the most significant problems that Chinese students have is a lack of interaction with Korean students. They want to interact with Korean students through club and team activities at the university. They requested that the university provide international students with opportunities to participate in various programs, such as sports activities, to help overcome feelings of alienation and isolation. Based on the study results, suggestions to support Chinese students to adjust educational environments in Korea were presented.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.163-172
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• 2009

문화콘텐츠가 문화산업의 중심으로 부상하면서, 콘텐츠와 이를 활용한 문화산업에 대한 관심이 어느 때 보다 높다. 문화는 기억을 중심으로 이루어지며, 기억을 배제한 문화란 존재할 수 없다. 기억은 개인의 차원을 넘어 집단적, 사회적 기억으로 작용한다. 또한 문화는 기억을 담지할 매체를 필연적으로 요구하는데, 최근의 영상텍스트는 새로운 기억매체로서 주목받고 있다. 이러한 점에서 이 논문은 사회 문화적 기억으로서 '기억'의 의미를 탐색해 보고, 중국 6세대 영화를 중심으로 사회 문화적 기억과 그것을 담지해내는 영상텍스트의 기억복원의 의미를 분석하는 데 초점을 두었다. 또한 '대항기억'으로서 '개인기억'의 문화적 의의를 탐색하고, 이를 통해 기억산업과 콘텐츠의 접합 가능성을 찾아보는 시도를 모색했다. 6세대 영화를 주목한 이유는 중국 당국이 제시하는 '공식기억'에 대항하며 '지하'에서 만들어졌던 이들 영화가 국제적인 영화제에서 괄목한 만한 성과를 획득해 나가고 있기 때문이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2010년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.37-39
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• 2010

China's online games have been developed a decade, the online game development is very fast. The last monitoring from "gameScan$^{TM}$" shows that there are 6 local manufacturing MMORPG games in the top 20 in march 2010 of china.Through research top 4 MMORPG games, their graphic content is too similar. All of them are the subject of Chinese Martial-Arts and Chinese Mythology, the graphic design elements all from China's traditional culture. This phenomenon will be two defects, the first if the design follow the trend, it can reduce the risk of failure, but it'll lack of competitiveness also. The second is it can meet the needs of Chinese culture for the game players in china, but the complex Chinese mythology and the culture of Martial-Arts are not easy to be accepted for foreigners. There are many European and American games failed in China, because of the differences cultural, the Game players can't understand the history, religion and culture. so, we can get some experience from the successful game cases of Korea and Japan. Use of common cultural elements combined with some Chinese traditional culture to create a new fantasy world. And try some now contents about future or science fiction.

• 보건의료생명과학 논문지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.129-139
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• 2021

본 연구는 중국동포 간병인의 환자안전문화인식과 환자안전지식이 환자안전활동에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위한 조사연구로 대상자는 중국간병인 102명이었다. 환자안전문화인식의 평균점수는 3.25점, 환자안전지식 평균 3.10점, 환자안전활동 평균 3.39점으로 나타났다. 환자안전문화인식과 한국어 말하기 능력은 환자안전활동에 영향을 미치는 유의한 예측인자로, 환자안전활동 변인을 45.8% 설명하였다. 본 연구는 중국동포 간병인의 환자안전활동을 위해서 환자안전문화인식을 증진시키고 그들의 한국어 말하기 능력을 강화하는 프로그램을 개발하고 적용하는 노력이 필요함을 보여주었다. 따라서 본 연구는 중국동포 간병인의 환자안전문제를 해결하기 위한 프로그램 개발의 근거자료와 노인요양병원 돌봄 서비스의 질 향상을 도모하기 위한 기초자료로 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

• ALGAE
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.283-294
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• 2023

Previous research indicated that free-living sporangial filament keep hollow morph under high-culture density and form bipartite cells under low-culture density, while the following conchospore release was inhibited by high light. Here, we further explored the molecular bases of these affects caused by light and culture density using a transcriptome analysis. Many differentially expressed genes (DEGs) related to carbon dioxide concentration and fixation, photosynthesis, chlorophyll synthesis and nitrogen absorption were upregulated under high-light conditions compared with low-light conditions, indicating the molecular basis of rapid vegetative growth under the former. The stress response- and ion transport-related DEGs, as well as the gene encoding the vacuole formation-brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide exchange protein (BIG, py05721), were highly expressed under high-density conditions, indicating the molecular basis of the hollow morph of free-living sporangial filaments under high-culture density conditions. Additionally, the brefeldin A treatment indicated that the hollow morph was directly influenced by vacuole formation-related vesicle traffic. Others DEGs related to cell wall components, zinc-finger proteins, ASPO1527, cell cycle and cytoskeleton were highly expressed in the low density with low-light group, which might be related to the formation and release of conchospores. These results provide a deeper understanding of sporangial filaments in Neopyropia yezoensis and related species.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제19권9호
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• pp.888-897
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• 2009

Lipase diversity in glacier soil was assessed by culture-independent metagenomic DNA fragment screening and confirmed by cell culture experiments. A set of degenerate PCR primers specific for lipases of the hormone-sensitive lipase family was designed based on conserved motifs and used to directly PCR amplify metagenomic DNA from glacier soil. These products were used to construct a lipase fragment clone library. Among the 300 clones sequenced for the analysis, 201 clones encoding partiallipases shared 51-82% identity to known lipases in GenBank. Based on a phylogenetic analysis, five divergent clusters were established, one of which may represent a previously unidentified lipase subfamily. In the culture study, 11 lipase-producing bacteria were selectively isolated and characterized by 16S rDNA sequences. Using the above-mentioned degenerate primers, seven lipase gene fragments were cloned, but not all of them could be accounted for by the clones in the library. Two full-length lipase genes obtained by TAIL-PCR were expressed in Pichia pastoris and characterized. Both were authentic lipases with optimum temperatures of ${\le}40^{\circ}C$. Our study indicates the abundant lipase diversity in glacier soil as well as the feasibility of sequence-based screening in discovering new lipase genes from complex environmental samples.