• 제목/요약/키워드: Child welfare system

검색결과 197건 처리시간 0.028초

취업모의 자녀양육지원제도에 대한 인식 및 요구 (Working Mothers' Perception and Demand on Child Care Policy and Institution Supporting the Working Mothers)

  • 이영미
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2005
  • This study surveyed the perception and demand for the child care policy and child care service of working mothers with children under age 6. The subjects were 266 working mothers in Seoul and Kyoung-Gi Province. Data were collected with the questionnaire method and analyzed by spss-win program, including median, mode, mean, standard deviation, and t-test. The result of this study can be summarized as follows. (1) The working mothers considered both parents have the responsibility on child care and strongly demanded the national support on child care. (2) The working mothers prefered own mother and relatives to child care center as a carer of infants and toddlers, but prefered child care center for children age 3-5. (3) The working mothers demanded the increase of finantial support for family and child care center. (4) The working mothers focused on 'the security and care Program' and focused next on 'diet and health care program' in child care service. (5) The working mothers did not nearly know about the accreditation system of child care centers. This results suggest that the national and social support for child care service is an essential part in promoting children's and the working mothers' welfare.

아동복지제도 방과 후 돌봄서비스에 관한 연구 (A Study of After School Care Services in the Child Welfare System)

  • 김연자;박현승
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 여성의 사회진출 확대와 맞벌이 부부의 증가로 인한 아동 돌봄 공백의 문제점이 발생하였고, 자녀의 초등학교 입학 이후의 돌봄 절벽 현상이 여성의 경력 단절을 심화하고 저출산의 원인 중 하나로 밝혀지며 돌봄 문제 해결과 일·가정의 양립을 위한 아동 돌봄서비스가 시작되었다. 코로나19 상황에서 아동의 등교 제한과 보호자가 부재한 상황에서 아동의 안전과 복지에 돌봄서비스의 중요성이 대두되었다. 정부는 정책적 노력을 통해 아동 돌봄 공백을 줄이기 위한 복지서비스를 제공했지만, 돌봄서비스 시행에 있어서 부처별·사업별로 대상자 선정과 전달체계의 불안정으로 인한 돌봄 제도의 효과성과 효율성의 문제점이 발생하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 방과 후 돌봄서비스의 사각지대를 해소하고 통합 전달체계의 효율적 운영방안을 마련하기 위해 각 부처에서 시행하는 돌봄서비스를 살펴보고, 아동 돌봄서비스 발전을 위한 방향을 모색해 보고자 한다.

스웨덴의 부모보험제도와 여성의 경제활동 (Parental Leave System and Women's Economic Activities in Sweden)

  • 김주숙
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제40권
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    • pp.68-96
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    • 2000
  • Parental leave in Sweden is a part of the health insurance in national social insurance system. It has two kinds of benefits. One is parental cash benefit paid for both husband and wife on the occasion of child birth, currently 450days for each child. The other is temporary parental cash benefit when a child under the age of twelve or a caretaker for him is illness, which is six months for a child a year. Parental insurance in Sweden permits parents to take care of their children just after birth at home with the amount of 80% of monthly income for 360 days and 60 Swedish krone each day for 90 days more. It also permits parents with children under the age of eight of part-time work and return to former job at full-time base when they want. It consequently encourages women's economic activity in her whole life and contributes to promotion of equality in sex roles between husband and wife. This insurance scheme is beneficient in that it enhances individual and family welfare and also secures labour force. This case study on Swedish parental insurance offers implication how to resolve the conflict between women's increased demand for economic activity and maternal role.

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아동복지시설 사례관리수행 저해요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Inhibiting Factors of Case Management in Child Welfare Facilities)

  • 김현주
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.183-196
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 주요 아동복지시설에서의 사례관리 수행정도 및 사례관리수행을 저해하는 요인 및 이를 보완해 줄 수 있는 요인들을 밝히고자 하였으며, 이를 위해 지역아동센터 종사자 181명, 아동보호전문기관 및 가정위탁지원센터 종사자 96명을 대상으로 자료를 분석하였으며, SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용해 분석하였다. 그 결과 지역아동센터의 경우 대인관계기술, 사례관리지침, 슈퍼비전, 네트워크 활용정도가 영향요인으로 나타났으며, 타 아동복지시설의 경우 개인적 저해요인, 사회복지근무경력, 사례관리경력, 네트워크 활용정도로 분석되었다. 이에 따른 사회복지 실천적 함의로는 종사자들의 대인관계기술을 증진시키고 슈퍼비전 체계를 강화시키며 명확한 사례관리수행 가이드 라인을 제시해야 할 것이다. 또한 아동복지시설의 지역내 네트워크를 구축하고 네트워크 내 기관들 간의 협력과 상호지지를 강화해야 할 것이다.

우리나라 특수아동(特殊兒童) 복지제도(福祉制度)에 관(關)한 고찰(考察) (A Review of Literature on the Welfare Delivery System of Exceptional Children in Korea)

  • 이소희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제1권
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    • pp.94-106
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    • 1980
  • The issue presented in this paper are as follows: 1. Legislative actions of welfare-related law for the exceptional children. The legislative base for the evolution has been yet weak and ambigous at best for a formalization of what should be considered accepted practice and effective action in providing handicapped child and their parents educational rights and equal protection of the law. And they are under remote control of partial factor subject to social welfare law for children, and public law for education, promotion law for the exceptional child education, protection law for public aids. 2. Organization of government for the welfare services for the exceptional children. There is no sing of a push toward consolidation of effort for the welfare service of the exceptional children in this country that seeks to recapture a sense of unity, of coherence, of completeness from a reality made up of discontinuous fragments of humanitarian effora This presently that. as for the education of the exceptional child, by the section of the exceptional education in MOE (Ministry of Education), and/or as for welfare services and promotion actions, by the section of child welfare in MHSA (Ministry of Health and Social Affairs). One door type operation rooted in the specialization, and limited resources to evolve multi-purpose agencies that undertake to provide a broad range of tangible and concrete services, as well as supportive counselling and assessment, under a single management which plans and directs the allocations of resources, should be followed. 3. Facilities and recruitment of teachers for the exceptional children. In this country there are 54 facilities for special services, 56 schools for the exceptional education, and 3 colleges and equavalents that provide teacher training services leading to certification with IIO annual graduates. However, curriculum for exceptional children should be rearranged and reconstructed. Conclusion; Only as for social welfare institutions in community, this country produced a succession of specific purpose activities, over period of time, that accumulated to form the present network of hundreds of social welfare organizations and facilities Periodically major efforts were launched to revitalize or to improve the help-giving system. But they lack specialization to be effective, and the nature of multi-purpose center tends to be vague for the classified handicapped. Therefore, there, should be linkage between policy maker and community services to maintain some coherenty in preventive care, treatment, and after cares. At last, the effects of the current concept "the exceptional child" involved with their families, and their neighborhood should be considered in view of the people who consist about 25% of the total population.

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지역아동센터의 지역사회연계에 관한 탐색적 연구 (The Exploratory Study on Community Link of Community Childcare Center)

  • 김남숙
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.803-810
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    • 2013
  • 지역아동센터는 아동의 지역사회 내 건강하고 안전한 보호와 적응으로의 종합적 복지서비스를 담당하는 사회복지서비스기관으로, 한정된 자원을 가지고 서비스의 효과성을 높이기 위해서는 지역사회연계가 필수불가결하다. 그러나 지금까지의 지역사회연계는 매우 협의적이며 제한적인 의미로만 사용되었으므로 지역사회 내에서 성장하고 지역사회를 배움의 터로 활용해야하는 아동에게는 그 어느 영역보다 넓은 의미에서의 지역사회연계에 대한 새로운 해석이 요구되어진다. 이에 본 연구는 생태체계론적 관점에서 보다 "확장된 개념"의 지역사회연계에 대한 탐색적인 고찰을 통해 아동, 그 중 더욱 사회적 관심과 지원이 촉구되는 빈곤 등의 취약상황에 놓인 아동들의 지역사회 적응과 자기성장을 돕는 기초적 자료로 활용코자 하는 목적을 가지고 있다.

평가인증에 참여한 보육시설 종사자들의 경험을 통해 본 보육시설 평가인증제도의 효과 (Effects of the Child Care Accreditation System : Successful Experiences of Participants)

  • 김향은
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.169-188
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzed the influences of child care accreditation system on the participants' successful experiences. Analysis of 20 protocols made by the participants showed three dimensions of effects (1) reinforcement of their speciality within the field of childcare, (2) psychological satisfaction; e.g. self-confidence and self-fulfillment, and (3) positive perspectives on child care accreditation. Conclusions were that child care accreditation is an effective system as long as it helps the participants achieve successful experiences. These data will be useful for understanding and publicity of the recently established child care accreditation system. Future research on this subject is needed not only to activate childcare study but also to contribute towards acceptance of the new system.

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A Study on the Current Status and Responses System of Child Abuse

  • Lee, Young-Woo;Jang, Su-Yeon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2022
  • 최근 우리 사회에서 '16개월 입양아동 사망사건' 등 아동학대 사건이 잇따라 발생하고 심각한 사회문제로 대두되고 있다. 아동학대는 아동의 인권을 현저하게 침해할 뿐만 아니라 아동의 신체에 상처를 남기거나 때로는 생명에도 위협을 주고 있다. 이에 피해아동을 안전하게 보호하고 건강하게 성장할 수 있도록 수차례 아동학대 관련 법이 개정되고 관련 제도가 정비되었지만, 아동학대 사건은 계속 발생되고 있다. 따라서 아동학대 범죄를 예방하고 피해 아동을 보호하는 실효적인 대책 마련이 시급하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 아동학대의 개념 및 관계법령을 비롯하여 현재 아동학대 현황 등을 살펴보고, 미국의 아동학대 법제 및 아동보호체계와 비교하여 아동학대에 실효적으로 대응할 수 있는 대응방안을 제시하고자 한다.

의료기관의 복리후생제도가 여성근로자의 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Welfare System of Medical Institutions on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Female Workers)

  • 박초열;서영우;임복희
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of welfare system of medical institutions on job satisfaction and organizational commitment of female workers. Methods : A survey was performed with 556 female workers of 11 general hospital and 7 acute period hospital in Busan. Data were collected from October to November 2017 with a self-report questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS 24.0. Results : Among those aged over 40 years, high awareness of obligatory welfare, job education, free use of the annual leave, and flexible working system was a positive factor in job satisfaction. Among managers, free use of the annual leave, job education, flexible working system and child-care facilities was a positive factor in organizational commitment. Conclusions : In medical institutions with a relatively high proportion of married women, although interest in welfare for childbirth and child rearing is high, execution is sluggish, hence, policy support of government and medical institutions in this field is necessary.