• 제목/요약/키워드: Chemical Sensor

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Machine Learning in FET-based Chemical and Biological Sensors: A Mini Review

  • Ahn, Jae-Hyuk
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • This mini review summarizes some of the recent advances in machine-learning (ML)-driven chemical and biological sensors. Specific focus is on field-effect-transistor (FET)-based sensors with a description of their structures and detection mechanisms. Key ML techniques are briefly reviewed for an audience not familiar with the basic principles. We mainly discuss two aspects: (1) data analysis based on ML and (2) ML applied to sensor design. In conclusion, the challenges and opportunities for the advancement of ML-based sensors are briefly considered.

FEM을 이용환 MWCNT 가스센서의 가스농도에 따른 등가회로 해석 (The analysis of equivalent circuit with. gas concentration of MWCNT gas sensor using by FEM)

  • 장인범;장경욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.252-252
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    • 2010
  • Carbon nanotubes(CNTs) have excellent electrical, mechanical and chemical properties. In this paper, the variation of charge density and resistivity in MWCNT gas sensor were defined by three Dimensional Finite element method, and an accurate description of equivalent circuit of MWCNT gas sensor was investigated.

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Tuning fork형 micro-cantilever sensor (Micro-cantilever sensor using a tuning fork)

  • 김충현;안효석
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2005
  • An experimental investigation of the basic characteristics of a micro-cantilever sensor was performed by inspecting the amplitude and frequency characteristics using a commercial tuning fork. Application of acetone and ethanol with a volume of $1 {\mu}l$ on the tine of a vibrating tuning fork cause immediate response in its amplitude and frequency. It has shown that the tuning fork has ability to recognize a chemical agent with high sensitivity.

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공연비 측정시스템의 산소농도 측정을 위한 센서 개발 (Development of Oxygen Sensor for the Oxygen Concentration Measuring of Air-fuel Ratio Measuring System)

  • 이진휘;장향동;최고열;김양수;조동회;박면용;정구춘;조진원
    • 분석과학
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.472-477
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    • 1999
  • 연소배기가스의 성분중 산소의 농도를 분석하여 적정연소에 필요한 공기량을 조절 할 수 있는 공연비 측정시스템의 산소센서를 개발하였다. 금환원전극을 이용한 갈바니식 산소센서를 제조하였고, 산소농도 측정범위는 0~30% $O_2$이다. 응답시간은 15~20초로 매우 빠르게 선택적으로 나타내었다. 센서의 재현성 및 안정성 면에서 매우 좋은 결과를 나타내었다.

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Glucose 정량을 위한 Citrobacter freundii Bio-Sensor의 개발과 그 응용 (Preparation of the Citrobacter freundii Bio-Sensor for the Determination of Glucose and Its Applications)

  • 인권식;홍영석;김의락;장세용;손무정
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 1990
  • Citrobacter freundii와 그의 organelle을 CO$_2$ gas-sensor에 고정시켜서 glucose 정량을 위한 biosensor를 조립하였다. 박테리아의 경우가 organelle 보다 감응은 우수하였으나 감응시간은 organelle의 경우가 훨씬 짧았다. 박테리아 전극은 30$^{\circ}C$의 온도에서 pH 7.0 인 0.2M tris-HCl 완충용액을 사용하면 7.0 ${\times}\;10^{-4}$ - 1.0 ${\times}\;10^{-2}$ M glucose 농도범위에서 42.2 mV/decade의 감응기울기를 나타냈다. 이 전극은 glucose에 대해서 선택성이 매우 우수하였으며, 혈청속의 glucose 정량에 사용한 결과 routine analyzer와 좋은 일치를 보였다.

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Preparation and characteristics of conducting polymer-coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes for a gas sensor

  • Jang, Woo-Kyung;Yun, Ju-Mi;Kim, Hyung-Il;Lee, Young-Seak
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 2011
  • Conducting polymer-coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were prepared by template polymerization in order to enhance their gas sensitivity. This investigation of the conducting polymer phases that formed on the surface of the MWCNTs is based on field-emission scanning electron microscopy images. The thermal stability of the conducting polymer-coated MWCNTs was significantly improved by the high thermal stability of MWCNTs. The synergistic effects of the conducting polymer-coated MWCNTs improve the gas-sensing properties. MWCNTs coated with polyaniline uniformly show outstanding improvement in gas sensitivity to $NH_3$ due to the synergistic combination of efficient adsorption of $NH_3$ gas and variation in the conduction of electrons.

Chitosan-gold Nano Composite for Dopamine Analysis using Raman Scattering

  • Lim, Jae-Wook;Kang, Ik-Joong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2013
  • This experiment was conducted for the purpose of developing such a sensor that can quickly sense dopamine concentration by using chitosan-gold nanoshell. Chitosan nano particles were reacted with gold nano particles so as to synthesize chitosan-gold nanoshell, and the size of the synthesized product was about 150 nm. When dopamine was reacted with chitosan-gold nanoshell, the size of it was not definitely changed, but dopamine was well reacted with chitosan-gold nanoshell, and it generated SERS (surface-enhanced Raman scattering), which led to a clear difference in the intensity of Raman scattering within the range of dopamine concentration (1 mM-10 mM). When Raman scattering was intensity marked on chitosan-gold nanoshell by employing a calibration curve according to dopamine concentration, a straight line whose margin of error was narrow was earned.