• Title/Summary/Keyword: Check-Valve

Search Result 210, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A Study on the Control Characteristics of FHA by Using ERF and Industrial Controller (ERF와 산업용 콘트롤러를 이용한 FHA의 제어특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang Sung-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-100
    • /
    • 2005
  • Making the best use of the features of the electro-rheological(ER) valve, a two-port pressure control valve using ER fluids is proposed and manufactured. The ER-Valve characteristics are evaluated by changing the intensity of the electric field and the number of electrode. In addition, the performance of the plate type ER-Valve is investigated by change the particle concentration of the ER fluid. As only with electrical signal change to the ER-Valve in which ER fluid flowing, ER fluid flow is controlled, so development of simple ER-Valves have been tried. The ER-Valves and pressure drop check method are considered to be applied to the fluid power control system. Using the minかnぉd pressure control valve, a one-link manipulator with FHA in robot system is driven. As a result, it is experimentally confirmed that the pressure control valve using ER fluids is applicable to use in driving actuator. If it applies characteristics of the ER fluids, it will be able to apply in the control system fir the ER Valve which occurs from industrial controller(PLC).

A Study on the Control Characteristics of ER Valve-FHA System and Durability Test

  • Jang Sung-Cheol;Chang Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1621-1631
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, making the best use of the features of the electro-rheological (ER) valve, a two-port pressure control valve using ER fluids is proposed and manufactured. The ER-Valve characteristics are evaluated by changing the intensity of the electric field and the number of electrode. As only with electrical signal change to the ER-Valve in which ER fluid flowing, ER fluid flow is controlled, so development of simple ER-Valves have been tried. The ER-Valves and pressure drop check method are considered to be applied to the fluid power industry. Using the manufactured pressure control valve, a one-link manipulator with FHA (Flexible Hydraulic Actuator) is driven. As a result, it is experimentally confirmed that the pressure control valve using ER fluids is applicable to use in driving actuator. If it applies characteristics of the ER fluids, it will be able to apply in the control system for the ER Valve which occurs from industrial controller. After having durability test, shear stress increased regularly because of starch particles crushed by pump and particle size that was almost the same. Moreover, Ra of copper electrode increased about 1.56 times rather than before those of performing durability test, and Rz increased about 2.2 times.

Development of Performance Test Equipment for Easy-Hill Assist Valve (EHA 밸브 성능시험 장치 개발)

  • Jung, G.H.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 2014
  • When a manual transmission equipped car stops on an incline where the nose of the car is higher than the rear, hill-start control or hill-holder could prevent the vehicle from rolling backward as the car moves forward. The easy-hill assist valve consists of a check valve and a needle type ON/OFF solenoid valve connected in parallel; it is a hydraulic actuator that can maintain brake pressure using an electrical signal from the ECU. As the EHA valve is a safety-related component of the brake system, high reliability as well as superior dynamic performance is required for it to be applied in commercial vehicles. This paper presents the design of the EHA valve as a piece of equipment that can simulate the brake actuation pressure with a pressurizing piston. Following specific test standards, the experimental results validate the implemented functions of the test equipment, proving the test stand to be effective for the performance and endurance of the EHA valve.

Determination of Eccentric Axis for Pump Control Valve Using the Characteristic Function (특성함수를 이용한 펌프 제어 밸브의 편심축 결정)

  • Shin, Myung-Seob;Yi, Sang-Il;Park, Gyung-Jin;Yoon, Joon-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.43-49
    • /
    • 2008
  • The pump control valve is a butterfly valve that has an eccentric rotating axis. It is not only used as a butterfly valve to control the flow rate or pressure, but also as a check valve to prevent backward flow. A new design method of eccentric rotating axis is proposed to design the valve. The height of the rotating axis is determined through flow field analysis. A general purpose of computational fluid dynamics software system, Fluent is used to simulate the fluid flow. Flow field analysis is performed for various heights of the rotating axis and different opening angles of the valve. A characteristic function is defined for estimating the flow characteristics based on the results of flow field analysis. The characteristic function is defined in order to determine the height of the rotating axis. An optimization problem with a characteristic function is formulated to determine the amount of eccentricity. The height of the Totaling axis of the valve is determined through solving the optimization problem.

Diagnosis for damage of fire hydrant with long valve stem in power plant. (발전소내 긴 밸브 stem을 갖는 옥외 소화전의 파손 현상 규명)

  • Sohn, Seok-Man;Lee, Sang-Guk;Lee, Wook-Ryun;Lee, Jun-Shin;Kim, Ki-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05b
    • /
    • pp.3512-3517
    • /
    • 2007
  • Nuclear power plant has many external fire hydrants that have to operate in the state of emergency such as facility fire, forest fire. The valve stem of one among them was broken 3 times for 4 years. It had long valve stem and operated under high water pressure. The elongation and the tensile strength for the broken valve stem was measured to examine the defect of material property. And the vibration level and the natural frequencies was detected to check the resonance. As the result of a diagnosis, the cause of this fault is proven buckling of long valve stem.

  • PDF

Finite Element Analysis and Evaluation of Casting Defects of Steam Turbine Valve Casings of Power Plants (발전용 증기터빈 밸브 케이싱의 유한요소해석과 주조결함 평가 방법)

  • Lee Boo-Youn;Kim Won-Jin;Shin Hyun-Myung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.571-578
    • /
    • 2005
  • Stresses of main stop valve and control valve casings for the steam turbines of power plants are analyzed by the finite element method. The stress intensity is obtained to check the results on the basis of the design criteria of ASME boiler and pressure vessel code. To verify accuracy of the finite element analysis. analyzed stresses are compared with those measured during the hydrostatic pressure test. Stress category drawings. which play an important role in evaluating casting defects, are produced from the analysis results, and important points in casting of the valve casings are discussed in terms of the stress category.

A Study of Development and Improvement for Butterfly Valve Performance & Life Test Equipment (버터플라이밸브 성능 및 수명시험장치 개발과 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gi-Chun;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Jung, Dong-Soo;Kim, Jae-Hoom
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2012
  • The butterfly valve has been used over all industries. It has been studied to improve its performance through the theoretical analysis and the test in industry. Though products adopted those improvements have been sold in markets, manufacturers often launch products without the life test. One reason is because of the long development period and financial difficulties. The other is the lack of the design and fabrication experiences on building the life test equipment. Thus, this study has been researched for the design and fabrication of our life test equipment, and developed and improved the equipment to check the leakage of the valve with the naked eyes during the test.

Valve monitoring system design and implementation using an infrared sensor and ZigBee (Zigbee와 적외선 센서를 활용한 밸브 개폐 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Sim, Hyun;Oh, Jae-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-80
    • /
    • 2015
  • The valve device is installed in hazardous areas, such as a chemical plant explosion has been sealed with fire protection device to prevent the risk of explosion. In this paper, due to the explosion-proof devices using external power the device can not be used in infrared sensors and Zigbee sensor valve device by measuring the open degree of valve opening and closing of the danger zone to check whether. Valve opening and closing operation log screen time, we propose a low-power operation monitoring system administrators to manage and control the plant. Develop power control relay board apply an improved algorithm to apply the asynchronous LPL power management. The plant monitoring system and explosion-proof valve opening and closing the valve system with the intelligent device designed and implemented and tested it.

A study on dynamic characteristics of sheet type check valves in PZT pump for small liquid delivery (미소유체 이송용 압전펌프를 위한 시트형 체크밸브의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ham Y.B.;Noh J.H.;Shin D.S.;Park J.H.;Kim H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1087-1090
    • /
    • 2005
  • In precision machinery systems for medical and chemical applications, micropumps with a low pulsation have been demanded and investigated for accurate delivery of a small amount of liquid. This study proposes sheet type check valves instead of ball type check valves for PZT pumps and performs some tests on dynamics characteristics of check valves having different design parameter with variable frequency. The selected materials of check valves is NBR, PP film, Polyimide and Stainless steel(SUS304). In the experiment, dynamic characteristics of stainless steel thin plate have better performance than others.

  • PDF

One-Touch Type Immunosenging Lab-on-a-chip for Portable Point-of-care System (휴대용 POC 시스템을 위한 원터치형 면역 센싱 랩온어칩)

  • Park, Sin-Wook;Kang, Tae-Ho;Lee, Jun-Hwang;Yoon, Hyun-C.;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1424-1429
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a simple and reliable one-touch type multi-immunosensing lab-on-a-chip (LOC) detecting antibodies as multi-disease markers using electrochemical method suitable for a portable point-of-care system (POCS). The multi-stacked LOC consists of a PDMS space layer for liquids loading, a PDMS valve layer with 50 im in height for the membrane, a PDMS channel layer for the fluid paths, and a glass layer for multi electrodes. For the disposable immunoassay which needs sequential flow control of sample and buffer liquids according to the designed strategies, reliable and easy-controlled on-chip operation mechanisms without any electric power are necessary. The driving forces of sequential liquids transfer are the capillary attraction force and the pneumatic pressure generated by air bladder push. These passive fluid transport mechanisms are suitable for single-use LOC module. Prior to the application of detection of the antibody as a disease marker, the model experiments were performed with anti-DNP antibody and anti-biotin antibody as target analytes. The flow test results demonstrate that we can control the fluid flow easily by using the capillary stop valve and the PDMS check valves. By the model tests, we confirmed that the proposed LOC is easily applicable to the bioanalytic immunosensors using bioelectrocatalysis.