• 제목/요약/키워드: Characteristics of Academic Major

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간호대학생의 의사소통 능력과 대인관계에서 공감의 매개효과 (Mediating effect of communication ability in the relation between empathy and interpersonal relation in nursing students)

  • 조은희;김현숙;황순정
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.290-298
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to grasp the correlation between communication ability, empathy, and interpersonal relations among nursing students, and to explore the mediating effect of empathy on the relation between communication and interpersonal relation in nursing students. Methods: Participants were 209 college students in the Department of Nursing at two universities. The data collection period was from October 1, 2019 to November 1, 2019. The questionnaire consisted of measuring tools for general characteristics, communication ability, interpersonal relation and empathy. SPSS/23.0 program was used. The analysis used descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, multiple regression analysis, and Sobel's tests. Results: The communication ability was nursing major satisfaction (t=8.25, p<.001), and last year's average grade (t=7.29, p=.001). Interpersonal relationships showed significant differences in gender (t=2.51, p=.013) and nursing major satisfaction (t=10.99, p<.001). Communication ability and empathy (r=.37, p<.001), communication ability and interpersonal relation (r=.77, p<.001), empathy and interpersonal relation (r=.43, p<.001) showed a significant static correlation. In communication ability and interpersonal relation, empathy had a partial mediating effect (Z=2.97, p<.001), and explanatory power was 62%. Conclusion: To improve the communication ability and interpersonal relation of nursing students, it is necessary to develop a personalized and empathy-enhanced education program for each grade.

일 지역 대학생의 재난경험과 재난대비에 대한 조사연구 (A Study on Disaster Experience and Preparedness of University Students)

  • 강경희;엄동춘;남은숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.424-435
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the disaster experience (accidents, education etc) and the concern for disaster preparedness of college students. Methods: This research design was a descriptive study. Data were collected from November 1, 2011 to December 30, 2011 and analyzed by the SPSS PASW statistics 18.0 program. Results: There were statistical significances in major (p<.050), grade(p<.001), and a completed disaster class(p<.001) between general characteristics and concern for disaster preparedness. The major disaster events that occurred from 2003 to 2010 in Korea were the 2007 Taean oil spill (85.4%), the 2003 Daegu subway fire (82.7%), and the 2008 Sungnyemun fire (62.9%). The possible disaster events in Korea were hurricanes, floods, fires (including wildfire), and the shutdown of communication lines. Subjects learned about cardiopulmonary resuscitation (18.2%), first aid for bleeding and fractures (17.8%), a fire drill (14.3%), and an escape drill for an earthquake (14.0%). They wanted to learn the fire drill (11.33%), the escape drill for an earthquake (9.7%), a war drill (9.0%), a disaster confrontation drill on the subway (8.6%), and a fire and explosion evacuation drill (8.4%). Half of subjects were not prepared with emergency supplies for disasters because they thought that a disaster would not occur. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop the disaster educational programs according to subject's demands in Korea.

Key Themes for Multi-Stage Business Analytics Adoption in Organizations

  • Amit Kumar;Bala Krishnamoorthy;Divakar B Kamath
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.397-419
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    • 2020
  • Business analytics is a management tool for achieving significant business performance improvements. Many organizations fail to or only partially achieve their business objectives and goals from business analytics. Business analytics adoption is a multi-stage complex activity consisting of evaluation, adoption, and assimilation stages. Several research papers have been published in the field of business analytics, but the research on multi-stage BA adoption is fewer in number. This study contributes to the scant literature on the multi-stage adoption model by identifying the critical themes for evaluation, adoption, and assimilation stages of business analytics. This study uses the thematic content analysis of peer-reviewed published academic papers as a research technique to explore the key themes of business analytics adoption. This study links the critical themes with the popular theoretical foundations: Resource-Based View (RBV), Dynamic Capabilities, Diffusion of Innovations, and Technology-Organizational-Environmental (TOE) framework. The study identifies twelve major factors categorized into three key themes: organizational characteristics, innovation characteristics, and environmental characteristics. The main organizational factors are top management support, organization data environment, centralized analytics structure, perceived cost, employee skills, and data-based decision making culture. The major innovation characteristics are perceived benefits, complexity, and compatibility, and information technology assets. The environmental factors influencing BA adoption stages are competition and industry pressure. A conceptual framework for the multi-stage BA adoption model is proposed in this study. The findings of this study can assist the practicing managers in developing a stage-wise operational strategy for business analytics adoption. Future research can also attempt to validate the conceptual model proposed in this study.

사례기반학습을 적용한 수업이 간호대학생의 문제해결능력과 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Case-Based Learning (CBL) on Problem Solving Ability and Academic Self-efficacy in Nursing Students)

  • 진혜경;윤미진
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1143-1149
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 사례기반학습을 적용한 수업이 간호대학생의 문제해결능력과 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 효과를 확인하고자 시도되었으며, 단일군 사전·사후 실험설계의 유사 실험연구이다. 연구대상자는 간호학과 4학년 재학생 121명으로, 자료수집 기간은 2023년 04월 24일~06월 12일까지였다. 연구절차는 시나리오 개발, 사전조사, 사례기반학습 수업 적용 및 사후조사 순이었으며, 사례기반학습을 적용한 수업은 1주 50분씩 2주 동안 진행하였다. 대상자의 일반적 특성은 빈도, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차로 구하였으며, 대상자의 사례기반학습이 문제해결능력 및 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 효과검정은 paired t-test로 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 사례기반학습을 적용한 수업을 제공받기 전에 비해 제공받은 후 간호대학생의 문제해결능력(t=-5.70, p<.001)과 학업적 자기효능감(t=-3.25, p<.002)은 향상된 것으로 나타났다. 이에 우리는 간호교육에서 문제해결능력과 학업적 자기효능감 향상을 위한 전략으로 사례기반학습의 활용을 제언한다. 추후 학년별, 간호학 전공 교과목의 학습내용에 따라 적합한 수준의 단계별 임상사례 개발하고 적용하여 그 효과를 검증하는 후속연구가 필요하다.

간호대학생의 스트레스와 학업열의가 극복력에 미치는 영향 (The Impacts of Stress and Academic Engagement on Resilience in Nursing Students)

  • 이상민;조호진;임민숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.390-399
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 스트레스와 학업열의 및 극복력의 정도와 그 관계를 확인하고, 스트레스와 학업열의가 극복력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상자는 G시 1개 대학 간호대학생 192명이었고, 자료수집기간은 2019년 12월 23일에서 26일까지이었다. 자료분석은 SPSS 22.0 program으로 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Sheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, 다중회귀분석으로 실시하였다. 간호대학생의 극복력은 제 특성에서 성별, 학년, 대인관계, 지원동기, 전공만족도, 학점평균 평점에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었고, 극복력과 학업열의는 정상관관계, 스트레스와는 역상관관계로 나타났다. 다중회귀모형분석에서는 학업열의가 가장 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났고, 주관적 건강상태 중 나쁨, 여성, 3학년 순으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 모형의 설명력은 33.0%이었다. 결론적으로 간호대학생의 극복력을 강화시키기 위해 정기수업시간에서부터 내재적 동기부여를 통한 학습이 권장되는 지지적인 분위기 조성과 학업에 대한 긍정적인 생각과 성취감을 가질 수 있는 다양한 학업열의 향상 교육프로그램이 제공되어야 할 것으로 생각된다. 또한, 학업열의를 향상시킬 수 있는 PBL 등 교수법 활용을 통하여 극복력을 강화하여야 할 것으로 생각된다.

금강유역 내 도랑유역 분포 및 지형적 특성 분석 (Spatial Distribution and Geomorphological Characteristics of Headwater Stream (Dorang) Catchments in Geum River Basin)

  • 김해정;조홍래;구본경
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2014
  • Dorang - the Korean term for headwater streams - occupy a large portion of the total stream length in a basin, and contribute significantly towards the quantitative and qualitative characteristics, and the ecosystem, of the main river. The Ministry of Environment of South Korea has supported the investigation of the status of Dorang in the nation's four major basins, since 2007. Without a widely accepted academic or legal definition of Dorang, however, there are limits to understand the distribution of Dorang at the national scale and to systematically compile a Dorang database. This paper, through a review of the stream classification system and Korean legal system delineating streams, defines Dorang as 1st and 2nd order streams according to the Strahler ordering method, in a 1:25,000 geographical scale. Analysis of the Geum River basin, with this definition, reveals that the total length of Dorang is 20,622.4 km (73.6% of total stream length), and the number of Dorang catchments is 23,639 (71.3% of the basin area). Further analysis of the geomorphological characteristics of Dorang catchments shows that the average total stream length is 1.1 km, average catchment length is 1.2 km, average drainage area is $0.4km^2$, and average drainage density is 3.08/km.

산재 환자의 의료서비스 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (A Study on Contributing Factors of Industrially Injured Patients' Satisfaction)

  • 이현주;강정인
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.319-327
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to measure patient satisfaction among injured workers and determine the factors that affect satisfaction of the hospital services. Methods: The subjects of this study were 231 injured workers hospitalized in I WC Hospital and D WC Hospital located in one of the major cities in Korea, all of whom agreed to participate in this research. The questionnaires were selected as literature suggested for explaining satisfaction of the hospital services, general characteristics of injured workers, characteristics of the hospital services. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, multiple regression analysis by SPSS/WIN 18.0. Results: The patient satisfaction level is at 3.2 point, which is lower than general patient satisfaction in previous study. There were significant differences in satisfaction scores, depending on the gender, degree of medical treatments, the specialty of medical team, staff's kindness, medical treatment process, the cleanliness of hospital and the convenience of facilities. It was found that the patient satisfaction among injured workers is affected by the characteristics of the hospital services. Conclusion: It is necessary to promote medical facilities, specialization of doctors and nurses, staff's kindness, medical treatment process and hospital cleanliness for developing Workers' Compensation hospital services.

글로벌 패션 유튜버의 콘텐츠 유형과 특성에 관한 사례연구 (A case study on the content types and characteristics of global fashion YouTubers)

  • 김고운;김윤
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.389-407
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    • 2020
  • With YouTube's overwhelming share of the market, research on analyzing the types of content on YouTube is essential. An analysis of major global fashion YouTubers that the types of video content could be largely classified into three main categories: Fashion, beauty and daily life. The fashion category was subdivided into styling and fashion product review content type. The beauty category was subdivided into tutorials, beauty product reviews, and beauty tip content types. The daily life category was subdivided into daily sharing, consultation, and Q & A content types. Video content within fashion YouTuber channels is accompanied by expertise in fashion and beauty. At the same time, videos on daily life are uploaded, and through interactive communication with viewers, YouTubers form an intimate bond with subscribers. Content emphasizing entertainment, not just information delivery that introduces fashion products, is attracting growing interest among subscribers. This study analyzed the content of the increasingly popular fashion YouTuber channels and determined its important characteristics. The study makes a significant contribution to academic research by laying a foundation for future studies of YouTube content in the fashion field. Since differences in country of birth and race among YouTubers may influence content production, follow-up research will be conducted on the types and characteristics of domestic fashion YouTubers.

일부 대학생 음주문제와 가족기능과의 관련성 (The Relationship between Family Function and Drinking Problems among some University Students)

  • 김옥순;박종;류소연;강명근;민순;김혜숙;하윤주
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: We interviewed 500 students attending to universities in Gwangju and Jeonnam using a questionnaire. The questionnaire was composed of some questions on general characteristics of the subjects, academic characteristics, health-related behaviors, family function, and drinking problems. Methods: The data collected were analysed with uses of t-test, dispersion analysis, correlations analysis and multi-variate regression analysis. Results: As a result of the simple analysis we found that variables related to drinking problems of college students were religion, family, residence, parents' job, living standard, major, academic year, exercise, parents' drinking, parents' attitude to drinking, drinking quantity, intimacy, conflicts, and upbringing tendency. As a result of the multi-variate regression analysis, we found that the higher intimacy between family members, deterioration in behaviors, family and personal relations, and social functions was statistically significantly low. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that drinking problems of college students had significant relations with intimacy, conflicts and upbringing tendency and suggests that an approach in an aspect of family functions is important to overcome drinking problems of college students.

디지털도서관 시대에 대비한 도서관자동화시스템의 비교효용성과 개발방향에 대한 연구 (A Comparative Effectiveness and Development Study of Library Automation Systems for the Digital Library Era)

  • 박일종
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.207-229
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    • 2000
  • 특정 이용자집단의 특성에 대한 이해의 부족으로 인해 도서관자동화 업무 종사자들이 정보시스템을 개발하고 채택하고 운영함에 있어 필요한 내용을 파악하고 최선의 선택을 하는 데 사실상 큰 어려움이 있었다. 본 연구는 남녀학생, 학부와 대학원 재학생, 인문계와 자연계 분야의 학생 등과 같은 특정 이용자 집단의 평가를 기반으로 이들 그룹의 특성에 관한 조사와 함께 이용자들이 선호하는 내용과 OPAC시스템이 가져야할 요소와 그 장단점을 시스템개발자들과 채택자들에게 제공하는 데 주안점을 두었다. 이를 위하여, 설문 조사를 대구경북지역의 대학에 재학중인 학생들을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 117개의 이용 가능한 데이터를 수집, 분석하였다. 여러 종류의 기술적, 추리적, 다변량적 통계분석 방법들을 SPSS의 도움을 얻어 적용하였다. 본 연구의 주요 발견사항은 각 유형별 시스템에 대한 선호도 및 여러 변인들간의 명확한 유의도 수치와 함께 본문에 잘 나타나 있다. 또한 어떤 새로운 시스템을 개발하거나, 채택하거나 이를 운영할 때 참조할 수 있는 결론과 권고하는 내용 및 OPAC 시스템과 이용자의 특성을 연구하고자 할 때의 미래 연구 주제도 제안하였다.

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