• Title/Summary/Keyword: Characteristic Method

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Acoustical Properties of Steel-Wire Sound Absorbing Materials (금속와이어 흡음재의 음향특성)

  • Lee, Seung;Park, Sang-Jun;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Phae, Chae-Gun;Kim, Min-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1341-1346
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the acoustic properties of steel-wire sound absorbing materials with different thickness and bulk density were investigated in terms of characteristic impedance, propagation constant, and absorption coefficient. The well-known two-cavity method was used for evaluating those acoustic parameter values in experiments. Also, in order to validate the experimentally measured values, the results were compared with the results obtained from Chung and Blaser's transfer function method and SWR method. The experimentally measured values of normal absorption coefficients were generally agreed well with the corresponding values from the transfer function method and the SWR method. Based on the experimental results, the following conclusions could be made. The magnitude of the absorption coefficient and the frequency range of the maximum absorption coefficient were controllable by changing the thickness and bulk density of the sound absorbing materials. Also, the magnitude of the absorption coefficient depended on the characteristic impedance and the propagation constant. As large as the air cavity depth at the rear side of the steel-wire sound absorbing materials, the maximum magnitude of the absorption coefficient occurred at the lower frequency ranges.

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Soft Set Theory Oriented Forecast Combination Method for Business Failure Prediction

  • Xu, Wei;Xiao, Zhi
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.109-128
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a new combined forecasting method that is guided by the soft set theory (CFBSS) to predict business failures with different sample sizes. The proposed method combines both qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to improve forecasting performance. We considered an expert system (ES), logistic regression (LR), and support vector machine (SVM) as forecasting components whose weights are determined by the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. The proposed procedure was applied to real data sets from Chinese listed firms. For performance comparison, single ES, LR, and SVM methods, the combined forecasting method based on equal weights (CFBEWs), the combined forecasting method based on neural networks (CFBNNs), and the combined forecasting method based on rough sets and the D-S theory (CFBRSDS) were also included in the empirical experiment. CFBSS obtains the highest forecasting accuracy and the second-best forecasting stability. The empirical results demonstrate the superior forecasting performance of our method in terms of accuracy and stability.

Investigation on the Automatic Surface Generation for Extrusion Die of T-shaped Section using NURBS Surface and Area Mapping Method (NURBS 곡면과 면적 사상법을 이용한 T-형 압출 금형곡면의 자동생성에 관한 연구)

  • 임종훈;유동진
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.208-217
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    • 2003
  • In order to construct the extrusion die surface of T -shaped sections, an automatic surface construction method based on NURBS surface and area mapping method is proposed in the present work. In the present study, a center point for area mapping is determined by introducing the mapping concept based on constant area proportionality between original billet and final product. The characteristic points of inlet profile are determined using the traditional area mapping method and the root finding numerical method. The inlet and outlet profiles are precisely described with NURBS curves using the characteristic points of entry and exit sections. For the construction of NURBS surface, an interpolation method for the pre-determined two section curves has been developed to be used in the generation of interior control points and weights. To show the validity of the proposed method, automatic die surface generation is carried out for the T-shaped section and T-shaped section with rounded corners.

A New Model Approximation Using the ADP and MISE of Continuous-Time Systems (운송시간 제어계에 있어서 보조분모분수식과 MISE를 이용한 새로운모델 간략법)

  • 권오신;황형수;김성중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.660-669
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    • 1987
  • Routh approximation method is the most computationally attractive. But this method may cause time-response error because this method does not match the time-response directly. In this paper a new mixed method for obtaining stable reduced-order models for high-order continuous-time systems is proposed. It makes use of the advantages of the Routh approximation method and the Minimization of Integral Squared Error(MISE) criterion approach. In this mixed method the characteristic polynomial of the reduced-order model is first obtained from that of original system by using the Auxiliary Denominator Polynomial(ADP). The numerator polynomial is then determined so as to minimize the intergral squared-error of unit step responses. The advantages of the propsed method are that the reduced models are always stable if the original system are stable and the frequency domain and time domain characteristic of the original system will be preserved in the reduced models.

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Improvement of Estimation Accuracy of Thermal Deformation on Machine Tool by Inverse method (역해법에 의한 공작기계의 열변형 예측정도의 향상)

  • Lee, Jong-Du
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2001
  • One of the major obstacles in testing or evaluating precisely the thermal behavior of a machine tool is the difficulty in measuring the heat transfer coefficients on the surfaces by a conventional method. This paper presents a new approach based on the inverse method to identify the values of heat transfer coefficients by using temperature changes measured on the surfaces of a machine tool during a short period in its operating. In the present method, a machine tool structure is modeled by the finite element method and the characteristic curves of the temperature change at several points on machine tool surfaces are theoretically derived in the form that they contain the heat transfer coefficient as an unfixed heat source are approximated so that the theoretical characteristic curves of temperature change fit the measured ones as closely as possible.

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Development of an efficient method of radiation characteristic analysis using a portable simultaneous measurement system for neutron and gamma-ray

  • Jin, Dong-Sik;Hong, Yong-Ho;Kim, Hui-Gyeong;Kwak, Sang-Soo;Lee, Jae-Geun;Jung, Young-Suk
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2022
  • The method of measuring and classifying the energy category of neutrons directly using raw data acquired through a CZT detector is not satisfactory, in terms of accuracy and efficiency, because of its poor energy resolution and low measurement efficiency. Moreover, this method of measuring and analyzing the characteristics of low-energy or low-activity gamma-ray sources might be not accurate and efficient in the case of neutrons because of various factors, such as the noise of the CZT detector itself and the influence of environmental radiation. We have therefore developed an efficient method of analyzing radiation characteristics using a neutron and gamma-ray analysis algorithm for the rapid and clear identification of the type, energy, and radioactivity of gamma-ray sources as well as the detection and classification of the energy category (fast or thermal neutrons) of neutron sources, employing raw data acquired through a CZT detector. The neutron analysis algorithm is based on the fact that in the energy-spectrum channel of 558.6 keV emitted in the nuclear reaction 113Cd + 1n → 114Cd + in the CZT detector, there is a notable difference in detection information between a CZT detector without a PE modulator and a CZT detector with a PE modulator, but there is no significant difference between the two detectors in other energy-spectrum channels. In addition, the gamma-ray analysis algorithm uses the difference in the detection information of the CZT detector between the unique characteristic energy-spectrum channel of a gamma-ray source and other channels. This efficient method of analyzing radiation characteristics is expected to be useful for the rapid radiation detection and accurate information collection on radiation sources, which are required to minimize radiation damage and manage accidents in national disaster situations, such as large-scale radioactivity leak accidents at nuclear power plants or nuclear material handling facilities.

CRX: A Characteristic Transport Theory Code for Cell and Assembly Calculations in Reactor Core Design

  • Cho, Nam-Zin;Hong, Ser-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1995
  • A characteristic transport theory code CRX is developed and tested for cell and assembly calculations. Since the characteristic method treats explicitly (analytically) the streaming portion of the transport equation, CRX treats strong absorbers well and has no practical limitations placed on the geometry of the problem. To test the code, it was applied to three benchmark problems which consist of complex meshes and compared with other codes.

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Thrust Analysis of Linear Synchronous Reluctance motor according to Design Parameters (직선형 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기의 설계변수에 따른 추력 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Park, Ji-Hoon;Kwon, Jeong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with thrust characteristic by design parameter of linear synchronous reluctance motor(LSynRM). Mover of LSynRM used stator of linear induction machine. Design parameter being teeth width, teeth depth, airgap and displacement, we analyzed thrust characteristic on singleness or complex case. Also, we presented thrust characteristic using finite element method.

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Characteristic analysis and experiment of axial flux type permanent magnet synchronous generator for small wind turbine (소형풍력발전 시스템용 축방향 자속형 영구자석 동기발전기의 특성해석과 실험)

  • You, Yong-Min;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.704_705
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a axial flux permanent magnet synchronous generator(AFPMSG), which is suitable for both vertical-axis and horizontal-axis wind turbine generation system. The design and construction features of the AFPMSG are reviewed. The characteristic analysis is performed such as cogging torque and e.m.f waveform, with the aid of a 3D finite element method. The experimental results confirm the characteristic analysis developed.

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ENUMERATION OF GRAPHS AND THE CHARACTERISTIC POLYNOMIAL OF THE HYPERPLANE ARRANGEMENTS 𝒥n

  • Song, Joungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.1595-1604
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    • 2017
  • We give a complete formula for the characteristic polynomial of hyperplane arrangements ${\mathcal{J}}_n$ consisting of the hyperplanes $x_i+x_j=1$, $x_k=0$, $x_l=1$, $1{\leq}i$, j, k, $l{\leq}n$. The formula is obtained by associating hyperplane arrangements with graphs, and then enumerating central graphs via generating functions for the number of bipartite graphs of given order, size and number of connected components.