• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chaotic system

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A Study on Design of a Chaos-ECG Analyzer and its Applications (카오스-심전도 분석기의 설계 및 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Chae;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1993 no.11
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes a Chaos analyzer and its applications to characteristic analysis of ECG signals and the other signals. We can detect chaotic system among the various system by quantitative and qualitative analysis using the proposed system. And we also propose a new Possibility to recognize abnormal state of ECG signal using the chaotic characteristcs of signal.

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Synchronization of Chaos Systems via Sampled-Data Control (카오스 시스템의 동기화를 위한 샘플치 데이터 제어)

  • Lee, Tae-H.;Park, Ju-H.;Kwon, O.M.;Lee, S.M.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.617-621
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    • 2012
  • This paper considers the synchronization problem of chaotic systems. For this problem, the sampled-data control approach is used to achieve asymptotic synchronization of two identical chaotic systems. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, a new stability condition is obtained via linear matrix inequality formulation to find the sampled-data feedback controller which achieves the synchronization between chaotic systems. Finally, the proposed method is applied to a numerical example in order to show the effectiveness of our results.

The Synchronization Method for Cooperative Control of Chaotic UAV (카오스 소형 무인 비행체의 협조 제어를 위한 동기화 기법)

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a method to a synchronization of chaotic UAVs(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) that have unstable limit cycles in a chaos trajectory surface. We assume all obstacles in the chaos trajectory surface have a Van der Pol equation with an unstable limit cycle. The proposed methods are assumed that if one of two chaotic UAVs receives the synchronization command, the other UAV also follows the same trajectory during the chaotic UAVs search on the arbitrary surface.

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Non-periodic motions and fractals of a circular arch under follower forces with small disturbances

  • Fukuchi, Nobuyoshi;Tanaka, Takashi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.87-101
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    • 2006
  • The deformation and dynamic behavior mechanism of submerged shell-like lattice structures with membranes are in principle of a non-conservative nature as circulatory system under hydrostatic pressure and disturbance forces of various types, existing in a marine environment. This paper deals with a characteristic analysis on quasi-periodic and chaotic behavior of a circular arch under follower forces with small disturbances. The stability region chart of the disturbed equilibrium in an excitation field was calculated numerically. Then, the periodic and chaotic behaviors of a circular arch were investigated by executing the time histories of motion, power spectrum, phase plane portraits and the Poincare section. According to the results of these studies, the state of a dynamic aspect scenario of a circular arch could be shifted from one of quasi-oscillatory motion to one of chaotic motion. Moreover, the correlation dimension of fractal dynamics was calculated corresponding to stochastic behaviors of a circular arch. This research indicates the possibility of making use of the correlation dimension as a stability index.

Stable Predictive Control of Chaotic Systems Using Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network

  • Yoo Sung Jin;Park Jin Bae;Choi Yoon Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a predictive control method using self-recurrent wavelet neural network (SRWNN) is proposed for chaotic systems. Since the SRWNN has a self-recurrent mother wavelet layer, it can well attract the complex nonlinear system though the SRWNN has less mother wavelet nodes than the wavelet neural network (WNN). Thus, the SRWNN is used as a model predictor for predicting the dynamic property of chaotic systems. The gradient descent method with the adaptive learning rates is applied to train the parameters of the SRWNN based predictor and controller. The adaptive learning rates are derived from the discrete Lyapunov stability theorem, which are used to guarantee the convergence of the predictive controller. Finally, the chaotic systems are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

Prefilter Type Velocity Compensating Robot Controller Design using Modified Chaotic Neural Networks (Prefilter 형태의 카오틱 신경망 속도보상기를 이용한 로봇 제어기 설계)

  • Hong, Su-Dong;Choi, Un-Ha;Kim, Sang-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a prefilter type velocity compensating control system using modified chaotic neural networks for the trajectory control of robotic manipulator. Since the structure of modified chaotic neural networks(MCNN) and neurons have highly nonlinear dynamic characteristics, MCNN can show the robust characteristics for controlling highly nonlinear dynamics like robotic manipulators. For its application, the trajectory controller of the three-axis robot manipulator is designed by MCNN. The MCNN controller acts as the compensator of the PD controller. Simulation results show that learning error decrease drastically via on-line learning and the performance is excellent. The MCNN controller showed much better control performance and shorter calculation time compared to the RNN controller, Another advantage of the proposed controller could by attached to conventional robot controller without hardware changes.

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A Study of the Chaotic Analysis of Flow of Capillary Blood Vessel by glucose index (Rabbit의 당수치에 따른 모세혈관 혈류의 카오스적 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, J.Y.;Cho, C.Y.;Kim, D.H.;Im, J.D.;Im, J.J.;Nam, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.11
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    • pp.258-262
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    • 1996
  • The physiological systems have nonlinear complex phenomena. Expecially, the flow of capillary blood vessel has a nonlinear dynamic system. Thus, this study analyzes nonlinear characteristics of the flow of capillary blood vessel in physiological systems using chaotic tools(phase space reconstruction, correlation dimension, largest lyapunov exponent). Experimental data have been acquired from examining 10 rabbits. The results of chaotic analysis showed a decreasing largest lyapunov exponent and correlation dimension according to increasement glocose index. And we also know the chaotic behavior.

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Structural damage detection based on Chaotic Artificial Bee Colony algorithm

  • Xu, H.J.;Ding, Z.H.;Lu, Z.R.;Liu, J.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.1223-1239
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    • 2015
  • A method for structural damage identification based on Chaotic Artificial Bee Colony (CABC) algorithm is presented. ABC is a heuristic algorithm with simple structure, ease of implementation, good robustness but with slow convergence rate. To overcome the shortcoming, the tournament selection mechanism is chosen instead of the roulette mechanism and chaotic search mechanism is also introduced. Residuals of natural frequencies and modal assurance criteria (MAC) are used to establish the objective function, ABC and CABC are utilized to solve the optimization problem. Two numerical examples are studied to investigate the efficiency and correctness of the proposed method. The simulation results show that the CABC algorithm can identify the local damage better compared with ABC and other evolutionary algorithms, even with noise corruption.

A DEVANEY-CHAOTIC MAP WITH POSITIVE ENTROPY ON A SYMBOLIC SPACE

  • Ramesh, Shankar Bangalore;Vasu, Chetana Urva
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.967-979
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    • 2019
  • Chaotic dynamical systems, preferably on a Cantor-like space with some arithmetic operations are considered as good pseudo-random number generators. There are many definitions of chaos, of which Devaney-chaos and pos itive topological entropy seem to be the strongest. Let $A=\{0,1,{\dots},p-1\}$. We define a continuous map on $A^{\mathbb{Z}}$ using addition with a carry, in combination with the shift map. We show that this map gives rise to a dynamical system with positive entropy, which is also Devaney-chaotic: i.e., it is transitive, sensitive and has a dense set of periodic points.

Image Encryption with The Cross Diffusion of Two Chaotic Maps

  • Jiao, Ge;Peng, Xiaojiang;Duan, Kaiwen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1064-1079
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    • 2019
  • Information security has become increasingly important with the rapid development of mobile devices and internet. An efficient encryption system is a key to this end. In this paper, we propose an image encryption method based on the cross diffusion of two chaotic maps. We use two chaotic sequences, namely the Logistic map and the Chebyshev map, for key generation which has larger security key space than single one. Moreover, we use these two sequences for further image encryption diffusion which decreases the correlation of neighboring pixels significantly. We conduct extensive experiments on several well-known images like Lena, Baboon, Koala, etc. Experimental results show that our algorithm has the characteristics of large key space, fast, robust to statistic attack, etc.