• Title/Summary/Keyword: Change of social space

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이용자 인식조사를 반영한 학교도서관의 공간구성 방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Composition of School Libraries by Reflecting User Perception Survey)

  • 이세라;차성종
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.5-33
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 고등학생들의 학교도서관 공간에 대한 이용 실태 및 선호도와 중요도 조사를 통해 이용자 인식을 조사 및 분석한 다음, 미래교육을 위한 효율적인 학교도서관 공간구성 방향을 제안하고자 한다. 경상남도 C시에 위치한 7개 고등학교를 최종 연구대상으로 선정하여 학교도서관 이용 실태 및 공간구성 방향에 관한 이용자의 인식에 대해 조사하였다. 연구 결과, 학교도서관 공간구성에 대한 방안으로 1) 학생들이 접근하기 용이한 위치 우선 선정, 2) 자료·열람공간 및 교수·학습공간 구성 시 교육과정과 학습 지원을 위한 양질의 자료와 장비 확보, 3) 공간구성 및 배치 시 학교도서관의 역할과 이용자 요구 고려, 4) 미래 환경 및 신기술 영향에 따른 기술력과 장비를 반영한 공간으로 구성하기 위해 노력 등을 제안하였다.

현대패션디자인에 나타난 비표상성 (Non-Representation Expressed in Contemporary Fashion Design)

  • 임민정
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.153-168
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    • 2023
  • Non-representation creates difference and change that can be used as a creative design method that satisfies contradictory requirements for similarity and differentiation. This study drew upon the characteristics of the concept of non-representation expressed in contemporary art and architecture, in which Gilles Deleuze's philosophical thinking was reflected, and analyzed the non-representation depicted in contemporary fashion. The non-representation expressed in contemporary art and architecture is as follows. Non-representation of delaying becoming focuses on reverting to preexisting objects and redefining traditional meaning, thereby delaying the representation of latent meaning. Non-representation of non-becoming removes existing values and typical forms and expresses amorphousness. Non-representation of becoming by repetition or reiteration realizes the difference caused by the passage of time by repeating or overlapping shapes. Non-representation of becoming expresses the transformation of space by flowing through time rather than by actual movement. Non-representation in contemporary fashion shows the following expression characteristics. First, the non-representation of deferring becoming deconstructs the traditional values and forms of clothing and expresses designs by displacement or juxtaposition. Second, the non-representation of non-becoming is expressed concepts unrelated to the body and focus upon amorphous objects that do not become concretized forms. Third, generative non-representation by repetition and overlap expresses the possibility of change by overlapping clothing items or details expressed by repeating segmented objects. Fourth, generative non-representation by movement reproduces the meaning of space and time by moving the shape of the clothing or visually changing the surface of the material of clothing. As a result of the study, the non-representation shown in contemporary fashion aims for versatility to conform to social changes. This study provides new insight into the fashion design method by increasing the understanding of the cocnept of non-representation and showing its potential.

플레이스 브랜딩 관점에서 본 철도역사의 계획방향 연구 (A Study on the Planning Directions of Railway Station from the Perspective of Place Branding)

  • 우희경;주범
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2014
  • A railway station appears in the form of multi-use station building where cultural and commercial elements such as shopping and leisure are mixed, getting out of simple space configuration oriented to the space for station work, where a passenger stays for a little while. Now, a railway station is a place expanded to the inside of city, and builds a relationship with urban fabric, and therefore it should receive the social change in the time together with the surrounding infrastructure, and should inevitably form the urban environment. And it should become the 'Place' so as to be capable of playing a role of buffer and a role of regional gateway landmark by making users included in the inside through various uses with regard to the dispersed urban connection. Hence, this study is intended to examine the planning through the place branding of railway station. In the method of research, the characteristics that place branding had was investigated, and an analysis was made on the basis of 10 place branding strategic elements and 6 railway design guidelines. And it was intended to set a direction in which the existing place branding strategy could be applied to the railway station, and was intended to derive the place branding planning strategic elements of railway station. Hence, the planning can be classified into the following 5 kinds in connection with railway station. First, identity should be embodied through the strategy of constructing the symbolic image of railway station. Second, a role of mediating variously approaching flows in the city should be played. Third, the spatial layout of railway station, which can increase the efficiency of use, should be arranged. Fourth, special characteristics should be intensified through creative storytelling that stimulates emotion. Fifth, an organic change is gradually necessary for sustainability. These planning elements should be applied in harmonious combination. Therefore, a new railway station can be maded by building identity and placeness and by giving the value through these planning directions in the future.

119 안전센터 공간계획에 관한 기초적 연구 - 2008년 이후의 재건축 및 신축건물을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Planning of 119 Rescue Centers in Interior Design - Focus on the newly-built constructions since 2008 -)

  • 김성주;김문덕
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 2013
  • Due to recent change in fire stations, this study aims to propose improved directions for planning of 119 rescue centers through its analysis of spatial organization and characteristics by functional area based in case studies of new-design centers. The Korean 119 rescue centers have changed in terms of function and roles in line with the flow of changing social environments, so it has been required to give new spatial change to these centers. It's meant in this study to classify compulsory special service spaces for the 119 rescue centers by domain and to suggest design guidelines for each type of spaces. Eight case of recue centers that were newly built in and after 2008 were selected and analyzed to serve the purpose. Finally, the results of this study were as followed: First, each of the rescue centers is divided into several domain depending on the type of work, and there are meaningful characteristics in the vertical and horizontal spatial layout of the individual spaces. Second, there are specific differences among the spaces in the spatial occupation percentage. The percentage of the space for community service is obviously lower in the 119 rescue centers in Seoul than in Incheon. Third, the domain classification criteria of this study are selected based on earlier studies, and another space for community service is newly added as a result of making a case study.

소록도 한센마을의 형성과정 및 공간구성에 관한 연구 (An Analysis of Formation Process and Construction of Space in Sorok-Island Leprosy Villages)

  • 양가영;천득염;최정미
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2018
  • The architecture reflects geographical characteristics such as geographical environments and climate, it has the characteristics and cultural characteristics of the region that has been constructed. Hansen Village constructed in Period of Japanese Occupation at 'Sorok-Island' in Go-heung, Jeollanam-do was also based on this point. The village, which is a ward of Sorok-Island Province, consists of a village in which patients are self-sufficient in economic and social activities, unlike the modern hospital systems where patients and treatments are concentrated in a single room. Additionally, the facilities for patient acceptance were gradually expanded, with limited interaction with external. Sorok-island shows the expansion of the village center where the new village is formed with the increase of the number of the early adopters in the 1910s and the accommodation facility is built, and it gradually increases the necessary space by opening and repairing the existing facilities by the 1990s Change. In addition, the spatial composition of the village can be divided into three types : decentralized, centralized and single-shift ; it has the same causal relationship as the village's formation. The purpose of this study is identifying the uniqueness of Sorok-Island by analyzing the correlation between the formation of a village to accommodate Hansen Patients in Sorok-Island and the spatial Component Factor.

소비사회의 전개와 한국 세대문화론의 시각 (Debates on the ′Generation Culture′ in the Process of Consumer Society)

  • 송도영
    • 인문언어
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    • 제5권
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    • pp.293-310
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    • 2003
  • This study starts with a remark on the frequent usage of the term 'generation culture' in the explanations of cultural change. The term 'generation culture' itself does have neither a clear meaning nor any academic consensus for its operational definition yet. Depending on intuitions or common senses, in most cases, of everyday lift experience, the tends to designate the co-existence of different cultural layers as composing subsystems of a little broader Korean cultural trend. I tried here to analyze different positions and perspectives in the employment of this term, sometimes with strategic intentions of each social groups. Economic or political positions, for example, are intertwined with the quest of identification concerning 'we' and 'other' grouping dynamics in the Age of Globalization, which accelerates the speed of cultural re-territorialization. And the role of consumption activity as a kind of cultural indication has gained more weight in that process. This analysis will remind us, also, of the post-modem society's assumption about the space-and-time in transition, and its fluctuation.

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중국 컨테이너 항만의 집중화와 대응에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Concentration and Responses of Container Ports in China)

  • 장준청;이자연;우수한
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.169-187
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    • 2015
  • 항만은 물류산업의 중심 및 공업 활동의 중요기지로 사회 경제 발전에 적극적으로 기여하고 있다. 본 연구는 중국 10대 컨테이너항만의 2000년부터 2014년까지의 물동량 데이터를 중심으로 지니계수 및 변이 할당 기법을 이용하였고 항만집중도의 변화와 물동량의 이동을 분석하여 중국 항만시스템 발전 단계를 제시하는 데 목적이 있다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같이 요약된다. 첫째, 컨테이너항만 체계의 중심이 북방으로 뚜렷하게 이동하는 것이다. 변이할당기법 분석 결과에 따라 3개 지역의 물동량이 주강삼각주 지역으로부터 다른 두 지역으로 이동하여 중국 컨테이너항만 체계 중심이 북방으로 이동하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 컨테이너항만 분산화 발전은 컨테이너 물동량 공간 구조 변화의 주요한 요인으로 작용하였다. 지니계수의 계산한 결과 분산화 발전은 중국 컨테이너 항만체계 공간변화에서 뚜렷해지고 있는 추세이다.

프랑스 혁명과 수학의 변화 (The French Revolution and Mathematical changes)

  • 최종성
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2007
  • 프랑스 혁명이라는 렌즈를 통하여 사회적 변화가 수학에 어떠한 경로로 어떤 변화를 야기 시키게 되었는지를 다루고자 한다. 혁명의 소용돌이 속에서 활동한 주요한 수학자들의 삶의 궤적을 추적함으로써 수학자 개인 혹은 집단과 사회의 관계를 볼 것이다. 혁명은 모든 분야에 새로운 가능성을 불어넣는다. 새로운 국가는 위기타개를 위해 과학자들에 의무를 부여하고 이에 대응하는 과정에서 과학자 집단이 생겨나게 된다. 이는 수학에 있어서도 예외는 아니었다. 정치적 재배치와 에꼴 폴리테크닉으로 대변되는 교육 개혁은 수학에 있어서 카르노와 몽주로 대변되는 소수의 새로운 기하학 분야가 주류의 해석학과 어깨를 견줄 정도로 성장하게 되는 계기를 제공하게 되는 사실을 살펴본다.

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It Matters Where and With Whom You Are: A Comparison of Mobile Phone and Landline Phone Survey Interviews

  • Kim, Ock Tae;Cho, Sung Kyum
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.26-41
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    • 2013
  • The rise and fall of social research methods rely on how much a certain method is able to appropriately reflect the change of society. The present research proposes new mobile surveying methods, considering the current and future trends in Korea. In particular, this research focuses on environmental pressure (time constraints, the presence of others and the place) as one of the major factors influencing the effects of survey modes. For example, landline surveys are conducted in the respondent's home, which is a private and fixed space. On the other hand, surveys on mobile phones can be conducted in diverse places with other people around. After sampling 500 landline respondents and 500 mobile phone respondents using a quota method, the same questionnaire was used for both the mobile and landline interviews. The findings are generally consistent with the literature supporting the data quality and comparability of the mixed mode survey. These results are encouraging for researchers designing surveys that feature mobile phone data collection.

한국${\cdot}$일본 전통건축공간의 지향성 (The Directivity of Traditional Architectural Space in Korean and Japanese)

  • 김동영
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2005
  • As a circumstantial-existance character (the human character who takes action after grasping circumstances and fears things with reason) the Japanese were more interested in the active doctrines of Wang Yang-ming than other speculative studies. All of people were inhumanely incorporated into the rigorous class system under pressure in the samurai society. In the atmosphere of the society a natural phenomenon was understood as the ksana of change, and instead of the whole, the part was mainly described with emphasis on the reality. Therefore nature came near to the man after being reduced and then was symbolized in the Interior space. Also the classification of spaces, that is to say, the settlement of borders by the social position was shown in the great interior space like a labyrinth. As a self-existance character(the human style who carves out for and does not have a regard other's feeling), however, the Korean were much influenced by the Taoist Idea as they tried to be similar to nature in nature itself. Therefore the idea of Asaniskrota was in their origin. There was a tendency for space to be extended toward the outdoor in Korea, since the Korean people who are speculative and like to be natural tried to be close to nature. Therefore the division of spaces according to class and sexuality and the settlement of borders were already shown in outside by Che-Na-Num(Divided-Mass:Koren's own style). These are closely related with that houses were built after a village settle down in Korea while built before a village settle down in Japan. Architectural space consists of the interior and the exterior. The layout and (on of architectural space has a great variety of characters by region and culture. In other words, it can be understood which has a priority between the interior and the exterior in developing the layout and the form of architectural space. Belonging to the culture area of Chinese characters with Korea, Japan has maintained its own Identity. It has an identity in the layout and form of architectural space as well. Therefore, the architecture and architectural theories of the two countries were compared and analyzed with priority given to the traditional architecture, also the backgrounds of architecture and architectural theories of two countries were examined in this study. This study shows that each country has different characters in how to introduce nature, how to expand space and how to compose windows, including the view of nature and the cult of space. As a result, the space in Korean architecture has relatively the exterior-oriented character but in Japan architecture spatial character is interior-oriented. The interior-oriented character can be relevant to the word 'reduction' and the exterior-oriented character to 'extension' after all. Also it can be thought that each character has a great relation with climate and idea of people in power.