• 제목/요약/키워드: Certification

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사회 환경교육 지도자의 자격 제도 개발 (Development of the Certification System for Non-formal Environmental Education Educators)

  • 송영은
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.48-68
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    • 2006
  • This study is designed to develop a certification system for non-formal environmental education educators as part of efforts to nurture non-formal environmental education educators, increase public trust in non-formal environmental education educators and secure structure and sustainability of non-formal environmental education. The job of non-formal environmental education educators-distant from technical expertise functions that are dealt with by existing certification system - belongs to education and service industry, And the certification system I try to develop is different from existing exclusive certification system based on written tests. It is rather an authentication system based on capability development. So its components are somewhat different from those of existing certification system. However, I also tried to ensure that the system should include components which were supposed to be part of basic certification system. The certification system for non-formal environmental education educators in the study is focused on developing a framework for basic certification system. Therefore, I believe that follow up studies may be needed to address execution, i.e., specific evaluation criteria to select organizations in charge of certification system and education course/program respectively, criteria to select instructors who will lead training course/program and decision on whether experiences as eco-guide or nature experience guide should be recognized as experiences for non-formal environmental education educator etc.

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자격증이 임금, 노동이동에 미치는 효과: 기능사 2급 자격증을 중심으로 (Analysis of Certification Effects on Wage and Labor Mobility : Evidence from Craft II Class Certification)

  • 이상준
    • 노동경제논집
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.145-169
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    • 2006
  • 이 연구는 국가기술자격증 중 기능사 2급 자격 등급을 이용하여 자격증의 임금, 노동이동 효과에 대한 실증분석을 하고 있다. 이를 위해 모수적 방법과 비모수적 방법을 사용한다. 모수적 방법에서는 자격증의 선택 문제를 해결하고자 직종별 사업장 규모별 자격증 비율을 IV로 사용하였으며 비모수적 방법에는 페어메칭을 이용하였다. 간략한 연구 결과를 살펴보면 자격증이 임금에 미치는 효과는 작게는 5.5%에서 많게는 9.9% 가량 존재하고 있다. 자격증과 노동이동 간의 관계에서는 실제 노동이동을 통한 자격증의 임금효과보다는 한 직장에 근속함으로써 얻는 임금효과가 크게 나타나고 있음을 알 수 있다. 또한 자격증이 없는 근로자들일수록 상대적으로 동일 사업장에 정착하기가 어렵다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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법정인증제도의 확산패턴과 기업성장에 미치는 영향 (The Spread Pattern of Korean Legal Certification Systems and Their Impact on Industry Performance)

  • 최갑홍;신완선;신준석;박재연
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research was to investigate the spread pattern of Korean legal certification systems and their impact on industry performance. Methods: It first analyzes the life cycle of legal certification systems and classifies them into four categories based on the spread patterns in a chronological view. A survey study is then conducted to find out the impact of legal certification systems on financial performance. Both the legal mandatory certification systems and the legal voluntary certification systems are included in the survey. Results: Four spread patterns of legal certification systems are sustainable growth, stagnation after growth, decrease after growth, and repetition of growth and declination. 56% of 293 certified corporations responded positively about the financial impact of their certification systems. Conclusion: The policy makers can utilize the results of this study in designing additional certification systems as well as promoting the current legal certification systems.

소비자의 저탄소 인증 농산물 구매행태 및 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on Consumers' Purchasing Behavior and Perception of the Low-carbon Certificated Agricultural Products)

  • 이춘수;양훈민
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.333-358
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates consumers' purchasing behavior and perception of the low-carbon certificated agricultural product. To this end, we surveyed 1,000 consumers and the main findings are as follows. First, Even after six years of national certification, it is important to promote the low-carbon certification system due to insufficient awareness and purchase experience. Second, the certificated area is small at around 5% of the area of environment-friendly agricultural products and GAP certification, and certification is concentrated on fruit trees. Third, an appropriate level of high-priced strategy can be useful considering the cost of low-carbon certification, image management of low-carbon certificated agricultural products, and quality is the most important factor for consumers to consider when purchasing fresh agricultural products. Fourth, consumers recognized that the contribution of low carbon certification in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and preserving the environment was higher than that of environment-friendly agricultural products or GAP certification. Considering that, promotional activities linked to environment-friendly agricultural products and GAP certification may be effective when promoting low-carbon certification. Finally, the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs is implementing a carbon point system linked to Green Card to revitalize low carbon certification, but 25.7% of consumers are aware of it, and 8.4% have little experience in issuing it.

호안구조 인증제도 도입에 관한 연구 (A Study for Introduction of Revetment Construction Certification System)

  • 김동희;이두한;손광익
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.4891-4901
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    • 2012
  • 최근 실규모 실험을 위한 국내 여건이 마련되어 수리특성을 규명하고 있는 시점에서, 다양한 호안공법, 호안재료 등에 대해 공식적으로 신뢰하기 위해 인증제도 도입을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서는 인증제도화 할 경우 고려하여야 할 인증제도의 구성요소를 기존의 여러 인증제도와 인증관련 국제기준(ISO)에서 도출하였으며, 이를 인증제도화 하기 위한 방향을 제시함으로써 새로운 인증제도 도입에 따른 시행착오를 최소화할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 연구결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 호안구조 인증제도의 구성요소는 국제기준(ISO)에서 제시하는 적합성평가활동체계를 따른다. 둘째, 인증제도의 구분에서 법정임의인증제도로 인증기관은 제품인증시스템을 구축하여야 한다. 셋째, 제품인증을 위한 기준은 신뢰성 있는 규격으로 마련되어야 한다. 넷째, 인증제도화를 위해 이해관계자의 의견수렴을 전제로 법적인 근거가 뒷받침되어야 한다.

국내 친환경건축물 인증제도의 예비인증과 본인증의 변화 연구-학교시설 중심으로 (A Study on Score Comparison between Preliminary and Main Certification of Green Building Certification Criteria for Educational Facilities)

  • 이현우;최창호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2011
  • The concern of green building has been increased with an environmental problem or a rising oil price by industrialization. Therefore offices, schools and some buildings are expected to acquire the green building certification increasingly, but the information such as a process of green building certification, the state of certificated buildings, a score as specific clauses on green building certification is to seek. For not only school facilities make an effect to an student's learning achievement, but is the place where adolescents in a period of growth almost spend their life, eco-friendly school facilities is absolutely required. For this reason, systematizing the information related with the green building certification is to be needed in school field as well Therefore the effort to systematize certification management of eco-friendly school and provide information of certificated building, certification application procedure and sources related with certification for convenience is needed. Also reference material to decrease an inefficient time and expenses and to systematize certification evaluation is be able to beneficial. On the study, for such as the purpose above-mentioned, as the appraisal standard with 12 selected schools randomly is arranged. Based on the assessed scores table, features or something in common as a cause of the score change between preliminary and main certification is to be classified and anaylized.

가족친화인증기업의 인센티브 활용 실태 및 인센티브 수요 분석 (The use and demand of incentives for family friendly certified companies)

  • 이현아;안재희;이재춘
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to improve the family friendly certification system by analyzing the actual experience of family friendly certified companies with the certification's incentives and their demand for new incentives. We analyzed 2018 survey data of family friendly certified company incentives and interviewed representatives from 9 family friendly certified companies. First, the use of incentives differs according to the level of corporate classification, number of employees, industry, certification continuation training, and incentive impact. Current family friendly certification incentives indicate that the utilization rate of incentives is high when small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) with less than 300 employees have newly received family friendly certification. Second, the use of the certification mark significantly differs by industry, certification duration, and incentive impact. Interviews with the companies' family friendly certification managers revealed that the incentives that companies use mainly are the Public Procurement Service bid points and priority immigration service. Large corporations hope for strong incentives, such as the National Tax Service's deferred tax investigation, interest rate cuts for bank loans, and corporate tax cuts. Lastly, the family friendly certification mark is a representative incentive used by 60% of family friendly certified companies. For the qualitative growth and stabilization of the family friendly certification system, the family friendly certification mark should be improved to become a more attractive incentive.

유기 및 무농약 농산물 생산자의 친환경 농산물 인증제도에 대한 인식 조사 및 분석 (Survey and Analysis of Organic and Pesticide-Free Agricultural Products Producers on Perception of the Environment-friendly Agricultural Product Certification System)

  • 김하연;강혜정;한옥수
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.207-230
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    • 2022
  • A survey on the understanding of environment-friendly certification system was conducted for certified operators. The survey included the necessity of certification system, difficulties in producing certified products, and general evaluation of the current certification system. Certified operators were generally satisfied with the certification system in terms of the certification standards, the public subsidy programs, and the farm management costs. Individuals with parallel production farms were relatively less satisfied than the group with full-time organic farmers. Analysis using the ranking probit model indicated that the longer the certification experience, the more highly aware the need for the certification system was. Our results indicated that policy strategies are needed to enlarge the marketability of environment-friendly agricultural products since economic factors of organic products were the most important factor for maintaining and expanding certification in overseas as well as in Korea. It seems to be necessary to implement economic triggers for certified operators to continue their certification programs by promoting the transition period certification for individual farms in parallel with conventional agriculture. Analysis of the variables correlated with the expansion of environment-friendly agriculture by the logit model implied that certified operators with the younger age and higher annual incomes were more likely to expand environment-friendly agriculture. Therefore, it might also be important to provide financial support and incentives for new entry farmers to participate in environment-friendly agriculture and establish a system to share the know-how of successful certified organic farmers.

DQ마크 인증제도의 시스템 소프트웨어 품질인증 수행 방안 연구 (Research on The System Software Quality Certification Implementation Plan of DQ Mark Certification)

  • 윤재형;송치훈
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2021
  • 방위사업청은 2012년부터 군수품의 우수한 기술력과 품질을 인증하기 위해 DQ마크(Defense Quality Mark) 인증제도를 운영하고 있다. 하지만, 현행 DQ마크 인증제도는 소프트웨어(Software, SW) 단독 제품의 품질을 검증할 수 없어 소프트웨어 제품에 직접 DQ마크 인증을 부여하지 못하고 있다. 그러므로 본 논문은 DQ마크 인증제도에서 소프트웨어 제품의 품질을 검증할 방안을 찾기 위해 DQ마크 인증제도의 인증심사 절차와 국내·외 소프트웨어 품질평가, 인증 표준을 분석하였다. 그 중 국제표준인 ISO/IEC 25000 시리즈를 따르는 GS(Good Soft) 인증제도를 DQ마크 인증제도에 적용하는 방안을 개선방안으로 제시하여 DQ마크 인증제도에서 소프트웨어 제품의 품질을 검증하여 인증을 부여할 수 있도록 인증범위의 확대를 꾀하였다. 본 논문은 DQ마크 인증제도에 GS인증제도를 도입함으로써 시스템 소프트웨어 단독 제품에 대해 DQ마크 인증을 부여할 수 있도록 기존 인증절차에서 소프트웨어 제품 품질 평가에 불필요한 절차인 공장심사의 생략과 제품심사에 GS 인증서를 제출받아 검증하는 개선된 절차를 제안했고, 부여받은 DQ마크를 활용한 방산수출의 증대와 GS인증을 통한 국방 분야 소프트웨어 제품의 품질향상을 기대한다.

국내외 녹색건축인증제의 유지관리 및 재인증 제도에 대한 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Management Evaluation and Re-certification System of G-SEED, BREEAM, LEED)

  • 현은미;김용식
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2014
  • As time passes, the aging of the plant building, the building's energy performance degradation than the initial plan does not express a situation could arise. This year, the certification of buildings certified in 2009 has expired for measures such as the situation required. In this study, management of national and international green building certification and re-certification was compared in two ways. First, the evaluation of green building certification system management assessments were compared. Second, the green building certification system for the re-certification analysis. As a result, G-SEED was not reflected life-cycle of building in management assessment and the commissioning of G-SEED is the UK and the U.S and other concepts of evaluation. In addition, the re-certification system is insufficient about substantial energy consumption of buildings. In this study, the revised the management assessments in conjunction with the re-certification system to manage the building is proposed to improve. In addition, the current evaluation of the existing building certification "existing building" and "building the first certified" as it is more efficient to separate the information into assessment was judged. Green building certification system to meet the purpose of management and operation, and disposal phases of the building to promote energy conservation and sustainability in order to the management a systematic and detailed evaluation and re-certification system developed for the revision of the specific items required and future research want to continue.