• 제목/요약/키워드: Carbon films

검색결과 952건 처리시간 0.028초

Carbon fiber 후막형 열전센서 소자를 이용한 적외선 체열진단 (The Method of Thermograph using Thermoelectric Sensor Device in the Carbon fiber Thick Films)

  • 송민종;김명훈;유성미;이호식;이원재;박춘배;최운식;김태완
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2008
  • Thick films of Carbon fiber were prepared by a heating element of plan shape made in Darin co.. We have investigated surface morphology of the specimen depending on second heat-treatment temperatures. X-ray diffraction patterns of Carbon fiber thick films show that the specimen heat treated below $600^{\circ}C$ was an amorphous phase and the one heat treated above $1100^{\circ}C$ forms a poly-crystallization. Scanning electron microscope(SEM) image of Carbon fiber thick films of the specimen heat treated in between 900 and $1100^{\circ}C$ shows a grain growth. At $1100^{\circ}C$, the specimen stops grain-growing and becomes a poly-crystallization.

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탄소비율에 따른 Diamond-like Carbon Film의 광학적 및 기계적 특성 (Optical and Mechanical Properties of Diamond-like Carbon Film with Variation of Carbon Ratio)

  • 윤덕용;박용섭;최원석;홍병유
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.808-811
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    • 2008
  • Optical and mechanical properties of diamond-like carbon (DLC) films synthesized by RF plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition were investigated as a function the C/H ratio in gas mixture. The C/H ratio was varied from 6 to 10 %, adjusting the amount of $CH_4$ and $H_2$ as the source gas. The optical and mechanical properties of DLC films were characterized by UV spectrometer, Ellipsometer and Nano-indenter. The change of the C/H ratio during synthesis of DLC films had many effects on the growth rate, transmittance, refractive index and hardness. The growth rate of the films increased exponentially with the increase in C/H ratio. The hardness of the films showed the tendency to improve with increasing C/H ratio, whereas the transmittance decreased. The refractive index was varied from 2.03 to 2.17, and these refractive indexes close to 2.0 indicates that it can be applied to Si-based solar cell.

압축기 부품소재 표면 적용을 위한 탄소 기반 고체 윤활막의 마찰 및 마모 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Friction and Wear Characteristics of Carbon-based Solid Lubricant Films for Surface Application of Compressor Parts)

  • 이성준;김창래
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 2022
  • Between diaphragms made of stainless steel (SUS), which is the main component of a hydrogen gas compressor, micro-slip occurs owing to repeated bending, resulting in scratches on the surface. The surface scratch of the compressor part is a problem with airtightness, which reduces the efficiency of the compressor; in severe cases, damage is a possibility. In this study, the changes in friction and wear characteristics due to the surface polishing of SUS and carbon-based solid lubricant films (graphene and CNT) were analyzed. Bare SUS, polished SUS, graphene film, and CNT film specimens were prepared. The surface roughness of the SUS was significantly reduced by surface polishing but increased by carbon-based solid lubricating films. In contrast, the friction coefficient maintained a similar value after surface polishing but was significantly reduced by the carbon-based solid lubricant films. In particular, the graphene film exhibited the lowest initial friction coefficient, while the CNT film exhibited the lowest overall average friction coefficient. Regarding the wear rate, polished SUS exhibited the lowest value, but the surface condition of the wear track showed that the carbon-based solid lubricating films were relatively less damaged. Although the wear rate measured was largely attributed to the solid lubricating film peeling off, the SUS surface under the film was considered protected.

레이저 증착법에 의한 탄소계 박막의 구조 및 전계방출특성 (Deposition of Carbon Thin Film using Laser Ablation and Its Field Emission Properties)

  • 류정탁;;김연보
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.634-639
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    • 2002
  • Using laser ablation technique carbon thin films were deposited on Si(100) substrate as a function of substrate temperature. In this study, the surface morphologic, structural and field emission properties of these carbon thin films were investigated using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and a diode technique, respectively. With increasing of the substrate temperature, the surface morphologies were changed significantly. Moreover, the intensity of D-band and the full width at half maximum of these bands were dependent on substrate temperatures. As the substrate temperature was increased, the field emission properties were improved. As the result, we find that the field emission properties of the films were changed significantly with the substrate temperature and structural features of carbon than films.

Catalyst-Free and Large-Area Deposition of Graphitic Carbon Films on Glass Substrates by Pyrolysis of Camphor

  • Nam, Hyobin;Lee, Woong
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2015
  • The feasibility of obtaining graphitic carbon films on targeted substrates without a catalyst and transfer step was explored through the pyrolysis of the botanical derivative camphor. In a horizontal quartz tube, camphor was subjected to a sequential process of evaporation and thermal decomposition; then, the decomposed product was deposited on a glass substrate. Analysis of the Raman spectra suggest that the deposited film is related to unintentionally doped graphitic carbon containing some $sp-sp^2$ linear carbon chains. The films were transparent in the visible range and electrically conductive, with a sheet resistance comparable to that of graphene. It was also demonstrated that graphitic films with similar properties can be reproduciblyobtained, while property control was readily achieved by varying the process temperature.

The effect of pore structure and surface properties of carbon nanotube films on the performance of a lithium sulfur battery

  • Song, Hyeonjun;Hwang, Yunjae;Kumar, Vimal Tiwari;Jeong, Youngjin
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2018
  • We fabricated a Li-S battery with post-treated carbon nanotube (CNT) films which offered better support for sulfur, and investigated the effect of the surface properties and pore structure of the post-treated CNT films on Li-S battery performance. Post-treatments, i.e., acid treatment, unzip process and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) treatment, effectively modified the surface properties and pore structure of the CNT film. The modified pore structure impacted the ability of the CNT films to accommodate the catholyte, resulting in an increase in initial discharge capacity.

LOW TEMPERATURE DEPOSITION OF SILICON OXIDE FILMS BY UV-ASSOSTED RF PLASMA-ENHANCED CVD

  • Hozumi, Atsushi;Sugimoto, Nobuhisa;Sekoguchi, Hiroki;Takai, Osamu
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.773-780
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    • 1996
  • Silicon oxide films were prepared by using five kinds of organosilicon compound as gas sources without oxygen by rf plasma-enhanced CVD (PECVD). UV light was irradiated on a substrate vertically during deposition to enhance film oxidation and ablation of carbon contamination in a deposited films. Films prepared with UV irradiation contained less carbon than those prepared without UV irradiation. The oxidation of the films was improved by UN irradiation. The effect of UV irradiation was, however, not observed when the films were prepared with tetramethy lsilane (TMS) which contained no oxygen atom. Dissociated oxygen atoms from an organosilicon compound were excited in the plasma with UV irradiation around the substrate surface and affected the enhancement of film oxidation and ablation of carbon in the films.

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Diamond-like carbon film의 열적거동에 관한 연구 (A study on thermal behavior of Diamond-like carbon film)

  • 조광래;노정연;소명기
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제32권A호
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2012
  • Diamond-like carbon(DLC) thin films with interlayer were deposited on silicon substrate using a reactive sputtering method. The thermal stability of the films was investigated by annealing the films for 1hr in air in the range of 100 to $500^{\circ}C$. The $I_D/I_G$ ratio increased with increasing temperature as related to the $sp^3-to-sp^2$transition. Accordingly, G-position shifting started from $150^{\circ}C$ in the DLC films and from $270^{\circ}C$ in the a-Si/DLC films. Moreover, in the case of the a-Si/DLC films the film still observed even after annealing at $500^{\circ}C$. The thermal stability of the reactive sputtered DLC films appeared to be improved by the a-Si interlayer.

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Synthesis and characterization of polybenzoxazole/graphene oxide composites via in situ polymerization

  • Lim, Jun;Kim, Min-Cheol;Goh, Munju;Yeo, Hyeounk;Shin, Dong Geun;Ku, Bon-Cheol;You, Nam-Ho
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2013
  • In this study, poly(amic acid) was prepared via a polycondensation reaction of 3,3'-dihydroxybenzidine and pyromellitic dianhydride in an N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone solution; reduced graphene oxide/polybenzoxazole (r-GO/PBO) composite films, which significantly increased the electrical conductivity, were successfully fabricated. GO was prepared from graphite using Brodie's method. The GO was used as nanofillers for the preparation of r-GO/PBO composites through an in situ polymerization. The addition of 50 wt% GO led to a significant increase in the electrical conductivity of the composite films by more than sixteen orders of magnitude compared with that of pure PBO films as a result of the electrical percolation networks in the r-GO during the thermal treatment at various temperatures within the films.

아크 방전법으로 성장된 대면적 단일벽 탄소나노튜브 필름 (Single Wall Carbon Nanotube Films Produced by Arc Discharge)

  • 강영진;오동훈;송혜진;정진연;정혁;조유석;김도진
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2008
  • A simple method to deposit carbon nanotube films uniformly on large area substrates using an arc discharge method is reported in this paper. The arc discharge method was modified to deposit carbon nanotube films in situ on the substrates. The substrates were scanned several times over the arcing point for a uniform film thickness. Deposition was carried out under variable dc bias conditions at 600 torr of $H_2$ gas. The thickness uniformity of the single-wall carbon nanotube films as characterized by a four-point probe was within 30% deviation. The morphology and crystal quality of the single-wall carbon nanotube film were also characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy.