• Title/Summary/Keyword: Car

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A study on Criteria of International Market Segmentation - Centering on the Market of Passenger Car (국제시장 세분화 기준에 관한 연구 - 승용차 시장을 중심으로-)

  • 김동진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.40
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    • pp.187-201
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    • 1996
  • Market segmentation is the act of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes. For the selection of target markets which is the first stage for the development of international market, international market segmentation should be preceded and objective criteria(variables) for the markets segmentation are necessory. Criteria of international market segmentation for passenger car are constituted with consumer characteristics, characteristics of consumer response, manufacturer characteristics and environment. Criteria of consumer characteristics include geographic variables(nation), G.N.P per capita and so on, criteria of characteristics of consumer response contain the number of possessed car, the number of registered car, the number of imported car and the number of possessed car per 1,000 persons.

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Development of a New Car Direction Indicator System (자동차 방향전환 표시장치 개발)

  • 박노국
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a newly developed direction indicator system of a car which displays left turn and U- turn signal differently, so that the following driver can identify the Intent of the next car ahead easily. In general, when a car want to change its direction, the driver move the blinker lever below the steering wheel up or down. However, as the left turn and U-turn signal are the same, there always be the risk of rear-end collision by misinterpreting U-turn signal as left turn signal. In this paper, a new direction indicator system which differentiates left turn and U-turn signal is developed. The left turn signal is the same as before, but when a driver want to U-turn, an additional U-turn signal blinks at the rear of the car. By identifying the direction signals clearly, the developed system is expected to alleviate the risk of car accident.

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Recognition of Car License Plates Using Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm

  • Cho, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Hee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.444-447
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed the recognition system of car license plates to mitigate traffic problems. The processing sequence of the proposed algorithm is as follows. At first, a license plate segment is extracted from an acquired car image using morphological features and color information, and noises are eliminated from the extracted license plate segment using line scan algorithm and Grassfire algorithm, and then individual codes are extracted from the license plate segment using edge tracking algorithm. Finally the extracted individual codes are recognized by an FCM algorithm. In order to evaluate performance of segment extraction and code recognition of the proposed method, we used 100 car images for experiment. In the results, we could verify the proposed method is more effective and recognition performance is improved in comparison with conventional car license plate recognition methods.

The Development of ZVZCS type Battery Charger for High Speed Trail Car with Ni-Cd Battery Charging Algorithm (Ni-Cd전지용 충전 알고리즘을 이용한 고속전철용 ZVZCS형 충전장치개발)

  • 김연준
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 2000
  • The battery charger for high speed trail car is very important power source for the purpose of safty and system stability. it provides control power of VVVF, CVCF, DC/DC converter and inverter for traction motor. This paper included power circuit of the ZVZCS type battery charger for high speed trail car and battery included power circuit of the ZVZCS type battery charger for high speed trail car and inverter for traction motor. This paper included power circuit of the ZVZCS type battery charger for high speed trail car an battery charging algorithm. Also the optimum parallel operation of 50Kw battery charger for high speed trail car and charging control method of Ni-Cd battery illustrates validity and effectiveness through the experiments.

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Development of Sound Quality Index of a SUV' Axle for Evaluation of Enhancement of Sound Quality Based on Human Sensibility (인간의 감성에 기초한 승합차량 액슬의 음질 인덱스 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Jong-Tae;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4 s.121
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    • pp.298-309
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    • 2007
  • There are various sounds in the car as much as cars have many mechanical parts. These sounds make various psychological development. The international competition in car markets has continuously required the research about the sound quality of a car. The domestic car makers have also invested a lot of money for the research and development of sound quality. Car axle plays an important role in a vehicle and its NVH development is also important. By this time, NVH development of car axle is mainly based on the reduction of sound pressure level (dBA), which cannot gives, the satisfaction to the customers in view of the sound quality of a vehicle. Therefore, in this paper, a sound quality index evaluating the sound quality of axle noise based on human sensibility is developed.

Backward-Motion Control of Multiple Off-Hooked Trailers Using a Car-Like Mobile Robot (차량형 로봇을 이용한 다중 Off-Hooked 트레일러의 후진 제어)

  • Chung, Woo-Jin;Yoo, Kwang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2009
  • It is difficult to find a practical solution for the backward-motion control of a car-like mobile robot with n passive trailers. Unlike an omni-directional robot, a car-like mobile robot has nonholonomic constraints and limitations of the steering angle. For these reasons, the backward motion control problem of a car-like mobile robot with $n$ passive trailers is not trivial. In spite of difficulties, backing up a trailer system is useful for parking control. In this study, we proposed a mechanical alteration which is connecting $n$ passive trailers to the front bumper of a car to improve the backward motion control performance. Theoretical verification and simulations show that the backward-motion control of a general car with n passive trailers can be successfully carried out by using the proposed approach.

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The Study on Integrated ACS and Lift Car System for Early Beginning of Windows Work in Tall Building Construction (초고층 창호공사 조기착공을 위한 ACS-Lift Car 연계 시스템 기초연구)

  • Lee, Dongyoon;Lim, Hyunsu;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2014
  • Recently the concurrent construction method of framework and windows work has been applied for early beginning of exterior finishing works in tall building construction. However, the conventional method makes difficulties in auto-climbing of gang-form and climbing work of lift car since the removal of ACS(auto climbing system) should be preceded for operation of lift car up to the top floor. This study propose a concept model of integrated ACS and lift car system to resolve these problems and begin windows works early in tall building construction.

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Development of a Car Holder for Absorbing Vibration and Shock (진동/충격 완화를 위한 차량용 거치대의 개발)

  • Im, Hyung-Bin;Park, Ki-Sun;Kim, Doo-Hwan;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, vibration sources of a car-holder are identified and the car vibrations are reduced by structural modification. For vibration identification, vibration signals are measured by an accelerometer when the car is moving. From some experiments and finite element analyses, it is also found that resonances occur because the natural frequencies of the car exist in usual driving speed range. To shift the natural frequencies outside the driving speed range, the connection part is modified to increase stiffness. It is verified that considerable amount of vibration are reduced by the structural modification.

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Design of Korean smart car driving information checking system

  • Kim, Min-Young;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2012
  • Automobilist in South Korea in order to provide car driving information to the insurance company uses 'car driving information device'. They provide car driving information of device to insurers for their premium discount. Currently these devices are used in Korea has inconvenience that this device Installation and the process for send this information to insurance companies. In this paper, Korean smart car driving information system designed using Smart phone and local-range network as a basis the 'Certification Regulations of Driving Information Check Device' of the Korea Insurance Development Institute.

Design of Passive Vibration Attenuation System for a Vehicle HDD (차량용 HDD 의 수동형 진동저감 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Nam;Kim, Young-Chu;Kwon, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2010
  • The shock performance of hard disk drives has been a serious issue for Car PC. Since the vibration and disturbances from a car gives an adverse effect on a HDD of Car PC, it is necessary to protect a HDD from them. In this study, passive vibration attenuation system for a vehicle HDD was developed. Acceleration from the ground through the tire and suspension system was measured to figure out the frequency translated to Car PC. Critical frequency to Car PC was determined by exciting it with a shaker and measuring a data transmitting speed from HDD. A newly designed vibration attenuation system was fabricated to protect HDD from the acceleration. It was shown that the developed system had an excellent vibration attenuation ability.