• Applied Biological Chemistry
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.154-157
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• 1993

탈지 산사(Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge)에서 추출된 에테르 추출물의 항산화성이 확인됨에 따라, 각 페놀성 추출물, 즉 유리형, 용성 에스테르형 및 불용성 물질의 분리 및 동정이 TLC, gel column chromatography, MS 및 H-NMR에 의해서 시도되었다. 시료의 유리형 페놀산 추출물에서는 caffeic acid, protocatechuic acid 및 pyrogallol, 용성 에스테르형 페놀에서는 caffeic acid 및 phloroglucinol, 불용성 페놀산에서는 protocatechuic acid, phloroglucinol 등이 각각 동정되어 산사의 주된 항산화성 물질임이 확인되었다.

• The Plant Pathology Journal
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.149-155
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• 2019

The antimicrobial activity of acetone, hexane, dichloromethane, and methanol extracts from leaves, stems, immature green fruits, and red fruits of tomato plants was examined against six phytopathogens. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the acetonic extracts from these four plant parts was lower than that of the other solvents. Among the acetonic extracts, tomato leaves had a lower MIC than the other tomato parts. The acetonic extract from tomato leaves was therefore selected as a source of antimicrobial substances. The acetonic extract from tomato leaves inhibited mycelial growth of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, Glomerella cingulata, and Rhizoctonia solani. Mycelial growth of R. solani treated with acetone extract from leaves showed more susceptibility than the other phytopathogens. Using 0.31 mg/ml of the acetonic extract from leaves, mycelial growth of R. solani on days 1, 2, and 3 decreased by 50.0, 52.1, and 64.0%, respectively, compared with acetone solvent treatment. The antimicrobial compounds effective against R. solani were identified as linolenic acid and caffeic acid by bioautography and GC-MS. These two compounds were used to treat six phytopathogens to confirm their antimicrobial activities. Linolenic acid inhibited mycelial growth of R. solani, while caffeic acid showed only slight antimicrobial activity. Results indicated that we propose extracts from tomato leaves which included antimicrobial compounds may provide a new lead in the pursuit of new biological sources of agrochemical candidates.

• 약학회지
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.89-92
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• 2009

Dicaffeoyltartaric acid has a structural feature consisting of two caffeic acid units separated by tartaric acid linker and has been found to be a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase and an antioxidant. In this study, bis(pyronyl)acrylic acid esters joined through a 5-membered ring as a linker were synthesized as the analogues of dicaffeoyltartaric acid.

• 한국식품과학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.194-202
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• 1978

In order to evaluate the utility of the anthocyanin pigments in Ganges Amaranth as an edible pigment, this study was designed to isolate and identify the anthocyanins. The anthocyanins present in leaves of Ganges Amaranth were extracted with 0.1% HCl in methanol. The extracted pigments were purified by organic solvent treatment and Amberlite CG-400 Type cation exchanger, and then separated into individual pigments by paper chromatography with n-butanol-formic acid-water(100:25:60, v/v) as a solvent system. The separated pigments were identified by their Rf values, sugar moieties, complete hydrolysis and spectral characteristics in the visible and ultraviolet regions. The amounts of individual anthocyanins were also determined. The results obtained from these experiments were as follows. 1. Chromatograms of the Ganges Amaranth extract developed with BFW yielded three anthocyanin bands. The two of the anothocyanin bands were tentatively identified as malvidin-3-glucoside(acylated with caffeic acid) in band 1 and peonidin-3-glucoside (acylated with caffeic acid) in band 2. But the anthocyanin in band 3 was not identified due to extremly low concentration. 2. The amount of total anthocyanins was 101.57 mg/100g fresh weight of leaves in which 82.15 mg of malvidin-3-glucoside (acylated with caffeic acid) and 27.20 mg of peonidin-3-glucoside(acylated with caffeic acid) were contained per 100g fresh weight. Maividin-3-glucoside acylated with the acid was, therefore, the most abundant pigment in the Ganges Amaranth.

• 생약학회지
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.326-333
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• 2009

Fourteen compounds were isolated from the 70% ethanol extract of Lonicera Caulis (Caprifoliaceae) and their structures were identified as seven aliphatic compounds [long-chain alcohols (1, 2), trilinolein (3), hexacosanol (4), fatty acids (6), 9,12,13-trihydroxyoctadeca-10(E),15(Z)-dienoic acid (10), and pinellic acid (11)] and seven phenolics [bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (dioctylphthalate, DOP) (5), coniferaldehyde (7), caffeic acid docosanoyl ester (8), caffeic acid (9), coniferyl aldehyde 4-O-glucoside (12), linarin (13), and coniferin (14)]. The chemical structures of these compounds were identified on the basis of spectroscopic methods and comparison with literature values. All the compounds except for caffeic acid (9) were isolated from this plant parts for the first time.

• 생명과학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.511-519
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• 2021

들깨(Perilla frutescens var. japonica HARA)는 대표적인 유지작물 중 하나로서, 목적에 따라 잎들깨와 종실들깨로 구분된다. 들깨는 식용과 약용으로 사용되어 왔으며, 들깨의 잎, 줄기, 종자에는 다양한 기능성 성분이 많이 함유되어 있다고 알려져 있다. 본 연구는 들깨를 기능성 소재로서 이용하고자 최적의 수확시기 및 조건을 분석하기 위해 새싹들깨와 잎들깨의 생육단계별 및 부위별로 들깨의 주요 기능성 화합물인 rosmarinic acid, caffeic acid, luteolin, GABA의 함량 비교하였다. 새싹들깨의 기능성 화합물 분석 결과 자연광 조건하의 흙에서 재배한 새싹들깨가 rosmarinic acid 23.19±0.16 mg/g과 GABA 0.55±0.05 mg/g으로 높은 함량을 보였고, 파종 후 6~8일 시기에 rosmarinic acid, caffeic acid, GABA의 함량이 가장 높게 나타났다. 따라서 자연광 조건하의 흙에서 파종 후 6~8일이 새싹들깨의 최적의 수확조건으로 판단된다. 생육단계별 및 부위별로 잎들깨의 기능성 화합물 변화 분석결과 caffeic acid와 rosmarinic acid는 영양생장에서 생식생장으로 넘어가는 단계에 0.28±0.03~0.30±0.07 mg/g과 20.60±7.02~19.37±3.18 mg/g으로 함량이 가장 높았으며, luteolin은 생식생장단계에 31.11±2.98~22.35±1.64 ㎍/g으로 함량이 가장 높았다. GABA는 영양생장 초기단계에서 0.42±0.09~0.37±0.04 mg/g으로 가장 높은 함량을 보였다. 부위별 분석 결과 잎, 줄기, 추대 부위 중 추대부위가 rosmarinic acid (55.22±9.33 mg/g), caffeic acid (0.39±0.03 mg/g), luteolin (1044.89±6.72 ㎍/g)으로 함량이 가장 높게 나타났다. 종합적으로 새싹들깨와 잎들깨에서 기능성 화합물이 가장 증가하는 시기를 확인함으로써 적합한 수확시기 및 부위를 확인하였다. 본 연구는 기능성 소재로서 들깨를 이용하기 위해 새싹들깨와 잎들깨의 적합한 수확시기 및 조건을 제시하였다.

• 생약학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.284-287
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• 2000

From the BuOH fraction of the root of Ostericum koreanum, five compounds have been isolated. On the basis of spectral data, isolated compounds were identified as aesculin, caffeic acid, cimifugin, uracil and adenosine.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제29권11호
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• pp.2277-2280
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• 2008

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제31권12호
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• pp.3860-3863
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• 2010

• 한국생명과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국생명과학회 2007년도 제48회 학술심포지움 및 추계국제학술대회
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• pp.92.1-92.1
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• 2007

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