• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cable Diagnosis

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A Study on the Design of a Planar Loop Sensor for Partial Discharge Diagnosis of 22.9 kV XLPE Power Cables

  • Lim, Kwang-Jin;Yang, Sang-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Hoon;Park, Noh-Joon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2008
  • This study designed a new type of loop antenna that is able to detect partial discharges based on microstrip line technology. In the diagnosis of power cables, partial discharge signals are generally produced at a frequency range less than 100MHz because high frequency PD signals are lost along a propagation path in such cables. The new type of loop antenna sensor has been studied using simulation software known as CST microwave studio version 5.0. In partial discharge measurement experiments, a commercial HFCT sensor was used as a reference sensor. Several experiments were made over HFCT and loop antenna sensors for detecting partial discharges on 22.9kV MV XLPE cable. In this study, we showed the loop antenna designed in this study that can be applied as a commercial HFCT sensor.

Detection and Localization of Neutral Wire Defect of XLPE Power Cable Based on The Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry (시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측법 기반 XLPE 전력 케이블의 중성선 결함 위치 측정 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Ku;Kwak, Ki-Seok;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1790-1791
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the diagnosis system for detecting and localizing the neutral wire defect in an energized XLPE power cable is proposed. The neutral wire defect is detectd and localized by the time-frequency domain reflectometry. To extract the reflected signal from the neutral wire defect, the adaptive RLS filtering is introduced. To verify the proposed method, the experiments for detecting and localizing neutral wire defect in active XLPE power cable is conducted.

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The Experimental Verification and Fault Cause Analysis of Breakdown on the 6.6kV class Cable Joint (6.6kV급 케이블 중간접속부의 절연파괴 사고원인 분석과 실험 검증)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Jung, Jin-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1385_1386
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we examined the faulted cable joint through the external form analysis, material analysis, experimental verification and it's cause diagnosis system. It was not observed the voild, sharp material from the external form analysis and material variation. From the experimental verification, the thickness decrease of an insulator decreased ac breakdown strength suddenly and the breakdown traces of the insulator that was damaged by knife displayed elliptic shape. Thus, the faulted cable is assumed to accident that become dielectric breakdown by the deterioration of insulation performance that can happen when work.

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The Aging Diagnosis of OF Cable Insulation Oil by Characteristic Change (OF 케이블 절연유의 특성 변화에 따른 경년열화진단)

  • 윤구섭;정우성;김철운;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1997
  • As demand of electric power are growing and transmission line limited owing to enlargement of the downtown area The eonfidence of underground transmission cable which shows gradual growth are high. It is found whether insulating ability is good or not. In this paper, The exper iment result is shown that the fall of insulating ability and take preventive measure through the analysis of tans, water content, dielectric breakdown voltage, total acid number, volume resistivity , and gas in the oil in an accordance with the characteristic change of oil used very much for insulating oil of cable.

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HPF Application Test for PD Detection of XLPE Power Cable (XLPE 전력케이블의 부분방전 검출을 위한 HPF 적용 시험)

  • Kim, Jung-Yoon;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Park, Noh-Joon;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee;Lee, Yong-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we developed HPF (high pass filter) consists of lumped LC components to decrease the noises that are detected in PD (partial discharge) measuring test, and adapted it to field test. We tested it under laboratory circumstances like the fields, and measured the phase change properties of detected signal in UHF sensor with Lemke Probe and oscilloscope (TDS-3054, Tektronix). As a result, we obtained available data showing the decrease of noises in the experiments with the developed HPF from the joint box of 22.9kV distribution line. The result can be adapted to prevent the degeneration of the XLPE power cable, and to observe and diagnosis the underground power transmission cable at the ultra-high voltage.

Comparison test for PD measuring about UHF-sensor and HFCT-sensor in cable joint-box of MV grade (MV급 케이블 중간접속부의 PD 측정을 위한 UHF-센서와 HFCT-센서의 비교시험)

  • Shin, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Sung;Kim, Jung-Yoon;Yang, Jong-Seok;Park, Noh-Joon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1511-1512
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we measured PD signals from artificial surface defects and corona discharges under laboratory circumstances like the fields using both HFCT-sensor and UHF-sensor for MV grade XLPE cable with AMP, spectrum analyzer and oscilloscope. Also, detected signals were analyzed via PRPDA system in this paper. As a result, in this case of HFCT-sensor, the amount of background noise are larger than as compared to UHF-sensor. There is needed some hardware or software or software algorithm removing background noise effectively for diagnosis the underground power transmission cable in the case of HFCT-sensor.

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A Study on Pattern Making of Degradation Type Using K-means (K-means를 이용한 열화 형태의 패턴화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Deok-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 2014
  • It has been confirmed that the inner defect of transformer and the perfect diagnosis for aging are closely related to safe electric power transmission system and that the detection of accident and diagnosis technique turn out to be very important issues. Since electric power machinery consists of various kinds of components, however, it is very difficult to make a diagnosis for aging by one parameter. Thus, diagnosis for aging is feasible only through the combination of various parameters. Recently, various expert systems have been developed and applied to diagnosis for aging, but they are not yet reliable enough to apply to the real system. In this paper, XLPE which is ultra high voltage cable insulator material were chosen to investigate the influence of void on insulator material using partial discharge. Obtained data have been processed by PRPD (phased resolved partial discharge) distribution function and K-means. And statistical and cluster distribution of partial discharge have been analysed and investigated.

Estimation of Cable Damages using Piezo Disk and Optical Fiber Sensors (압전소자와 광섬유센서를 이용한 케이블의 손상평가)

  • Park, Kang-Geun;Kim, Ie-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2009
  • Presently means of utilizing sensors such as Piezoelectric(PZT) Element for evaluating the affect of oscillator, strain gauge for analyzing physical changes and use of Fiber Bragg Grating(FBG) Sensor are widely practiced in the field. In this study, PZT and FBG sensors were used to tearing damage of cable systems in these sensors. Cable systems are a construction of elements carrying only tension and no compression or bending in membrane structure. But damage detection of cable systems by using existing safety diagnosis is difficult to detect the characteristic change of overall structural action. If cable snaps are occurred to cable release and tear in tension structures, these are set up a vibration. So, we used piezo-electric materials and result of experiment using this was compared with result of experiment using FBG sensors The purpose of this research is to develop of damage detection method of cable system in tensile stress.

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A Study of Properties Eddy Current Sensor for 22.9kv Distribution Insulation Cable (22.9kV 배전선로 절연전선 검출용 와류탐상 센서 특성 연구)

  • Oh, Yong-Cheul;Kim, Tag-Yong;Lee, Kyeong-Seob;Jeong, Han-Seok;Yoo, Jae-Sik;Yang, Jung-Kwon;Lee, Jae-Bong;Lee, Keon-Hang;Kim, Chong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2140_2141
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    • 2009
  • We used the eddy current sensor for a 22.9kV distribution power line insulation cable diagnosis. The insulation cable which is used in the 22.9kV distribution power line is having element wire from 6 to 18. Consequently, currently to ECT applications it has a limit in the distribution power line. We about under producing to apply in pick-up coil forms and the differential total coil form where becomes sum of zero in order to have. From measurement result, partial broken cable was confirmed 500 mV~980 mV changes from normal state.

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Partial Discharge Detection for the Power Cables using AC and Oscillating wave Voltage (전력케이블에서 교류전압과 진동파 전압을 이용한 부분방전 측정)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae;Kim, Nam-Jun;Lee, Jeon-Seon;Gu, Ja-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, in order to investigate availability of the OW-PD measurement method which has been proposed as an alternative of AC-PD measurement method to an after laying test and/or diagnosis for the power cable system, partial discharges owing to the needle-type defect integrated into the cable have been measured using AC and OW(Oscillating Wave) voltages. In the AC-PD measurement, the magnitude, phase and pulse number of partial discharges have been changed with the duration of voltage application, which can be analyzed through the relation with the process of the electrical tree initiation and propagation. In addition, the characteristics of partial discharges using OW voltage are appeared to be similar to those in case of AC-PD measurement and to be different with the shapes of electrical tree. From these results, it is concluded that the OW-PD measurement method is available to the tests for the cable system.

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