• Title/Summary/Keyword: CROSSOVER

Search Result 1,010, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

The Effect of Crossover Musical Activities: Applying the Traditional Korean Jang-dan on the Multicultural Perception of Young Children (국악장단을 적용한 크로스오버 음악활동이 유아의 다문화 인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Khil Hoe;Youn, Hea Ja
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-41
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of his study was to explore the effect of crossover musical activities applying the traditional Korean Jang-dan on the multicultural perception of young children. The subjects of this study were one class of 21 5-year-old children(experimental group) in J kindergarten and two classes of 5-year-old children (20 children in comparative group and 20 children in control group) in S kindergarten located in Y city, totaling 61 children (31 male children and 30 female children). Twenty sessions of Crossover musical activities applying the traditional Korean Jang-dan (rhythmic patterns) developed by the author were applied to the experimental group, musical activities focusing on traditional Korean music to the comparative group and musical classes from Nuri curriculum for 5-year-olds to the control group, respectively. The result of this study showed the following, among the sub-factors of multi-cultural perception, the scores of post-cultural openness and post-cultural acceptability showed a significantly higher level in statistical terms in the experimental group, for which crossover musical activities applying the traditional Korean Jang-dan were conducted, than those in the comparative group and the control group. The comparative group which participated in musical activities of traditional Korean music exhibited a significantly higher level of post-cultural respectfulness statistically (than other groups). The result of this study implies that crossover musical activities applying the traditional Korean Jang-dan have the effect of enhancing the perception of cultural openness and cultural acceptability which are the sub-factors of young children's multi-cultural perception.

A Bayesian Approach to Assessing Population Bioequivalence in a 2 ${\times}$ 2 Crossover Design

  • Oh, Hyun-Sook;Ko, Seoung-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.67-72
    • /
    • 2002
  • A Bayesian testing procedure is proposed for assessment of bioequivalence in both mean and variance which ensures population bioequivalence under normality assumption. We derive the joint posterior distribution of the means and variances in a standard 2 ${\times}$ 2 crossover experimental design and propose a Bayesian testing procedure for bioequivalence based on a Markov chain Monte Carlo methods. The proposed method is applied to a real data set.

  • PDF

Performance Improvement of Crossover Switch Discovery Algorithm for Wireless ATM (무선 ATM에서 Crossover Switch 탐색 알고리즘의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 고성범;정재일
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.26 no.8A
    • /
    • pp.1388-1397
    • /
    • 2001
  • 무선 ATM에서 핸드오프 시의 경로 재설정 과정에서 필요한 COS 선택 알고리즘에 관하여 기존의 알고리즘과는 다른 새로운 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 Short search COS 선택 알고리즘은 매 핸드오프 시마다 COS를 검색하지 않고 이전에 검색된 COS 노드를 최대한 활용하여 핸드오프 지연 성능을 저하시키지 않으면서 전체적인 망 이용 효율성은 향상시키는 결과를 나타낸다. 알고리즘의 개선된 성능을 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증되고 그래프 및 결과 테이블을 통해 보여진다.

  • PDF

A Dynamic Crossover Switch Selection Method for Handover in Wireless ATM Networks (무선 ATM 망에서의 핸드오버를 위한 동적 교차 스위치 선택 방안)

  • 전협우;김도현;조유제
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.26 no.5A
    • /
    • pp.817-827
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 ATM 망의 핸드오버를 위해 제시된 대표적인 동적 교차 스위치 (COS : Crossover Switch) 선택 방식들을 4가지 유형으로 분류하였다. 그리고 ATM 포럼에서 제안된 순방향 및 역방향을 위한 손실 방지 핸드오버와 손실 허용 핸드오버 방식에 대해 COS의 위치에 따른 영향을 핸드오버 지연, 사용자의 서비스 중단 시간, 셀 버퍼링 양 및 셀 손실 관점에서 수학적으로 분석하였다. 이러한 분석을 바탕으로 무선 ATM의 핸드오버에 대한 동적 COS 선택 기준을 각 핸드오버 방식별 및 성능 평가 요소별로 제시하였다.

  • PDF

Design fuzzy-genetic controller for path tracking in wheeled-mobile robot (구륜 이동 로보트의 경로 추적을 위한 Fuzzy-Genetic Controller 설계)

  • 김상원;김성희;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.512-515
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper the fuzzy-genetic controller for path-tracking of WMRs is proposed. Fuzzy controller is implemented to adaptive adjust the crossover rate and mutation rate, and genetic algorithm is implemented to adaptive adjust the control gain during the optimization. The computer simulation shows that the proposed fuzzy-genetic controller is effective.

  • PDF

A Hybrid Method for Improvement of Evolutionary Computation (진화 연산의 성능 개선을 위한 하이브리드 방법)

  • 정진기;오세영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.159-165
    • /
    • 2002
  • 진화연산에는 교배, 돌연변이, 경쟁, 선택이 있다. 이러한 과정 중에서 선택은 새로운 개체를 생산하지는 않지만, 모든 해중에서 최적의 해가 될만한 해는 선택하고, 그러지 않은 해는 버리는 판단의 역할을 한다. 따라서 아무리 좋은 해를 만들었다고 해도, 취사 선택을 잘못하면, 최적의 해를 찾지 못하거나, 또 많은 시간이 소요되게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 stochastic한 성질을 갖고 있는 Tournament selection에 Local selection개념을 도입하여, 지역 해에서 벗어나 전역 해를 찾는데, 개선이 될 수 있도록 하였고 Fast Evolutionary Programming의 mutation과정을 개선하고, Genetic Algorithm의 연산자인 crossover와 mutation을 도입하여 Parallel search로 지역 해에서 벗어나 전역 해를 찾는 하이브리드 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Bayesian Estimation in Bioequivalence Study

  • Lee, Seung-Chun
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1095-1102
    • /
    • 2011
  • The classical two-period, two-sequence crossover design is no longer sufficient to assess various demands in a bioequivalence study. For instance, to estimate the within-subject and between-subject variances of test and reference formulations separately, it is necessary to use a replicate design in which each subject receives at least the reference formulation in two periods. Several designs were studied to satisfy the demands. It is provided a unified Bayesian approach applicable to those study designs. The benefit of the method in the bioequivalence study is discussed.

A Study on the Optimal Signal Timing for Area Traffic Control (지역 교통망 관리를 위한 최적 신호순서에 관한 연구)

    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-80
    • /
    • 1999
  • A genetic algorithm to determine the optimal signal sequence and double cycle pattern is described. The signal sequence and double cycle pattern are used as the input for TRANSYT to find optimal signal timing at each junction in the area traffic networks, In the genetic process, the partially matched crossover and simple crossover operators are used for evolution of signal sequence and double cycle pattern respectively. A special conversion algorithm is devised to convert the signal sequence into the link-stage assignment for TRANSYT. Results from tests using data from an area traffic network in Leicester region R are given.

  • PDF

On Sample Size Determination of Bioequivalence Trials

  • Park, Sang-Gue
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.365-373
    • /
    • 2007
  • Sample size determination plays an important role in designing a bioequivalence trial. Formulae of sample sizes based on Schuirmann's two one-sided tests procedures are given for bioequivalence studies with the $2{\times}2$ crossover design and two-sample parallel design. A practical discussion for the relationship among these formulae is given.

  • PDF

An Evolutionary Algorithm preventing Consanguineous Marriage

  • Woojin Oh;Oh, Se-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.110.2-110
    • /
    • 2002
  • Evolutionary Algorithm is the general method that can search the optimum value for the various problems. Evolutionary method consists of random selection, crossover, mutation, etc. Since the next generation is selected based on the fitness values, the crossover between chromosomes does not have any restrictions. Not only normal marriage but also consanguineous marriage will take place. In human world, consanguineous marriage was reported to cause various genetic defects, such as poor immunity about new diseases and new environment disaster, These problems translate into searching for the local optimum, not the global optimum. So, a new evolutionary algorithm is needed that prevents traps to...

  • PDF