• 제목/요약/키워드: COST MODEL

검색결과 7,831건 처리시간 0.036초

공급망 상생협력 활동과 성과 공유 전략 (Buyer-Supplier Collaboration and Benefit-Sharing Strategy in a Supply Chain)

  • 유승호
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2011
  • In this study, based on the principal-agent paradigm, we investigate a joint cost reduction activity in a buyer-supplier supply chain where a buyer motivates its operations department and a supplier to reduce the supply chain's production cost. We construct a benefit-sharing model based on the target cost scheme, a basic philosophy in practice which has not been explored in previous studies. The model also incorporates various supply chain issues such as the cooperation of multiple agents, the opportunity loss, and the degree of strategic relationship between the buyer and the supplier. Based on the analysis of the principal-agent model, we investigate the benefit-sharing rule to control agents' actions, and we also provide important managerial implications into supply chain practices via extensive comparative static analyses.

양식장 이용에 따른 생산성에 관한 연구 (Productivity of Aquaculture Facility Utilization)

  • 어윤양
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2014
  • Fish stocking is important element of land-based aquaculture management. To maintain constant stocking rate considering biological and economic condition is a convenient strategy in intensive aquaculture. This study is aimed to analyze the effect of over-stocking(more than aquaculture capacity) for certain periods of time. This study make the mathematical decision making model that finds the value of decision variable to minimize cost that sums up the water pool usage cost and sorting cost under critical standing corp constraint. The proposed mathematical decision making model was applied to 12 sample combination of sorting cost and the number of fish on the Oliver flounder culture farms. If a immature fish can be sold for high price than farming cost, restricted over-stocking resulted in a improvement of economic performance. When extensive comparable biological and market data become available, analysis model can be widely applied to yield more accurate results.

웹 기반 정보시스템의 지속적 사용에 관한 통합적 연구 : 인터넷 쇼핑 사이트를 중심으로 (An Integrative Study on Continued Use of Web-Based Information Systems: Focusing on Online Shopping Sites)

  • 이선로;양석원
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.51-75
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    • 2009
  • This paper develops an integrative model for IT continuance in the internet shopping environments by integrating the expectation-confirmation and the switching cost factors. Using this model, in addition, this study investigates their differential effects on the mediating variables, such as user satisfaction, commitment, and trust which have been identified as antecedents of users' IT continuance intention. Results show that the product and service-related expectation confirmation factors and the relational switching cost factor can have greater impacts on users continuance intention than the web site design factors, and the financial and procedural switching cost factors. In particular, it is interesting to note that relational switching cost can lead users to more commitment, which is revealed as the strongest antecedent of their continuance intention to use a certain shopping site.

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부부의 여가시간과 여가비용 및 여가만족도에 대한 연구 (A Study on Leisure Time Leisure Cost and Leisure Satisfaction of Husbands and Wives)

  • 이기영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.137-156
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate couple's leisure time leisure cost and leisure satisfaction and the relations among these variables. Data for 214 couples were gathered from the structured questionnaire and time diary. The major findings of this study were as follows": (1) The amount of leisure time was very different between husbands and wives. And couples' leisure time was different according to wives' employement status,. (2) The amount of leisure cost was very different between couples and between employed wife and non-employed wife (3) Couple's leisure satisfaction was also different between couples and between employed wife and non-employed wife (4) In husbands' model leisure time had significant effect on their leisure satisfaction. On the other hand in wives' regression model different according to employment On the other hand in wives' regression model was different according to employment status. Employed wives' leisure satisfaction was significnatly rela ed to the leisure time and cost while non-employed wives' leisure satisfaction was related to leisure cost and age.

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Takagi-Sugeno Model-Based Non-Fragile Guaranteed Cost Control for Uncertain Discrete-Time Systems with State Delay

  • Fang, Xiaosheng;Wang, Jingcheng;Zhang, Bin
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2008
  • A non-fragile guaranteed cost control (GCC) problem is presented for a class of discrete time-delay nonlinear systems described by Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. The systems are assumed to have norm-bounded time-varying uncertainties in the matrices of state, delayed state and control gains. Sufficient conditions are first obtained which guarantee that the closed-loop system is asymptotically stable and the closed-loop cost function value is not more than a specified upper bound. Then the design method of the non-fragile guaranteed cost controller is formulated in terms of the linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed design method.

영향변수에 따른 수량변화 분석을 이용한 기본설계단계의 개산견적 모델 개발 (Development of Cost Estimating Model Using Quantity Variation Analysis by Influence Variables for the Schematic Design Phase)

  • 손보식;이현수;김성태
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 건축공사 프로젝트의 기본 설계 단계에서의 개산견적 개념모델을 제안하고, 제안된 개산견적 개념을 적용하여 실제 주상복합 건물 프로젝트의 실적자료의 분석을 바탕으로 한 프로토타입 개발을 목적으로 한다. 국내의 건설산업은 급격한 시장 변화와 경쟁 심화의 과정을 겪고 있다. 특히 프로젝트의 조달 방식의 변화와 함께 입찰과 관련한 정보가 부족한 사업초기, 기본설계 단계에서 중요한 의사 결정이 이루어지며, 이러한 의사 결정의 기준이 되는 개산 견적의 중요성이 더욱 증가 되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존의 개산견적 방법을 분석하고 그것을 보완할 수 있는 공사 수량 변화 분석에 기반 한 개산견적 방법을 제안하고 프로토타입을 구축하였다. 또한, 이 연구에서는 기존의 공종별 공사비 분류체계에 빌딩구성요소(BE)별 및 층별 수량 분류를 추가하고 있다. 이러한 개념을 바탕으로 제안 모델을 Q-BASE (Quantity Based Active Schematic Estimating) 모델로 정의하였다.

교체-수리보증이 종료된 이후의 예방보전정책 (Preventive maintenance policy following the expiration of replacement-repair warranty)

  • 정기문
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider the periodic preventive maintenance model for a repairable system following the expiration of replacement-repair warranty. Under this preventive maintenance model, we derive the expressions for the expected cycle length, the expected total cost and the expected cost rate per unit time. Also, we determine the optimal preventive maintenance period and the optimal preventive maintenance number by minimizing the expected cost rate per unit time. Finally, the optimal periodic preventive maintenance policy is given for Weibull distribution case.

조립 공차 설계를 위한 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 (Development of Simulation Model to Assembly Tolerance Design)

  • 장현수
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2001
  • The assembly tolerance design methods have applied linear or nonlinear programming methods and used simulation method and search algorithms to optimize the tolerance allocation of each part in an assembly. However, those methods are only considered to the relationship between tolerance and manufacturing cost, which do not consider a quality loss cost for each part tolerance. In this paper, the integrated simulation model used genetic algorithm and the Monte-Carlo simulation method was developed for the allocation of the optimal tolerance considering the manufacturing cost and quality loss cost.

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품질과 비용의 득실관계를 고려한 품질기능전개 모형 (A Model of Quality Function Deployment with Cost-Quality Tradeoffs)

  • 우태희;박재현
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an analytic method of quality function deployment(QFD) that is to maximize customer satisfaction subject to technical and economic sides in process design. We have used Wasserman's normalization method and the analytical hierarchy process(AHP) to determine the intensity of the relationship between customer requirements and process design attributes. This paper also shows cost-quality model the tradeoff between quality and cost as a linear programming(LP) with new constraints that have designated special process required allocating firstly The cost-quality function deployment of piston ring is presented to illustrate the feasibility of such techniques.

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품질과 비용의 득실관계를 고려한 품질기능전개 모형 (A Model of Quality Function Deployment with Cost-Quality Tradeoffs)

  • 우태희;박재현
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an analytic method of quality function deployment(QFD) that is to maximize customer satisfaction subject to technical and economic sides in process design. We have used Wasserman's normalization method and the analytical hierarchy process(AHP) to determine the intensity of the relationship between customer requirements and process design attributes. This paper also shows cost-quality model the tradeoff between quality and cost as a linear programming(LP) with new constraints that have designated special process required allocating firstly. The cost-quality function deployment of piston ring is presented to illustrate the feasibility of such techniques.