• Title/Summary/Keyword: CONTROL

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Model Following flight Control System Design (준 슬라이딩 모드 제어 기법을 이용한 모델 추종 비행제어 시스템 설계)

  • Choe, Dong-Gyun;Kim, Shin;Kim, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.1133-1145
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a model following flight control system design using the discrete time quasi-sliding mode control method is described. The quasi-sliding mode is represented as the sliding mode band, not as the sliding surface. The quasi-sliding mode control is composed of the equivalent control for the nominal system without uncertainties and disturbances and the additive control compensating the uncertainties and disturbances. The linearized plant on the equilibrium point is used in designing a flight control system and the stability conditions are proposed for the model uncertainties. Pseudo-state feedback control which uses the model variables for the unmeasured states is proposed. The proposed method is applied to the design of the roll attitude and pitch load factor control of a bank-to-turn missile. The performance is verified through the nonlinear six degrees of freedom flight simulation.

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Input Shaping for Servo Control of Machine Tools (공작기계의 서보제어와 입력성형기법)

  • Kim, Byung-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1011-1017
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    • 2011
  • Servo control loops are a core part in the control architecture of machine tools. Servo control loops manage acceleration, velocity and position of all the axes in a machine tool based on commands. The performance of servo control loops sets the basis for quality of production paris and cycle time reduction. First, this paper presents a general control architecture of machine tools and several control schemes in literature, which can be applicable to machine tools control; including Zero Phase Error Tracking Control (ZPETC) and Cross Coupling Control (CCC). After that, modem control strategies to mitigate the problem of high speed machining are reviewed. In high speed machining, high accelerations excite the machine structure up to high frequencies, thereby exciting the structure's modes of vibration. These structural vibrations need to be damped if accurate positioning or trajectory following is required. Input shaping is an attractive option in dealing with structural vibrations. The advantages and drawbacks of using input shaping technique for machine tools are discussed in detail.

Unified Chassis Control for Improvement of Vehicle Lateral Stability (차량 횡방향 안정성 향상을 위한 통합섀시 제어)

  • Cho, Wan-Ki;Yi, Kyoung-Su;Yoon, Jang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1126-1131
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents unified chassis control (UCC) to improve the vehicle lateral stability. The unified chassis control implies combined control of active front steering (AFS), electronic stability control (ESC) and continuous damping control (CDC). A direct yaw moment controller based on a 2-D bicycle model is designed by using sliding mode control law. A direct roll moment controller based on a 2-D roll model is designed. The computed direct yaw moment and the direct roll moment are generated by AFS, ESP and CDC control modules respectively. A control authority of the AFS and the ESC is determined by tire slip angle. Computer simulation is conducted to evaluate the proposed integrated chassis controller by using the Matlab, simulink and the validated vehicle simulator. From the simulation results, it is shown that the proposed unified chassis control can provide with improved performance over the modular chassis control.

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A Study on Active Control of the Radiated Duct Noise with Insufficient Number of Control Dources and Microphones (덕트 내부의 고차모드 수보다 적은 수의 제어음원과 마이크로폰을 이용한 덕트 방사소음 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 윤두병;김양한;정균양;조대승
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 1998
  • If one wants to control the noise from a duct, then one must have sufficient number of sensors and actuators so that the control system is observable and controllable. A number of sensors and actuators for control of radiating noise from a duct have to be incorporated with the number of modes which one wants to control. These considerations motivated the present study that considers a control system which has less microphones and actuators than required. In this work, by theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, the control performance and robust reliability of such a kind of control system is investigated in terms of sound-field variables and control system variables. Then the possibility of implementation of the robust radiation power control system is verified by theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. In addition, the control performance of the control system is verified by experiment.

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Vehicle Tests of a Longitudinal Control Law for Application to Stop-and-Go Cruise Control

  • Moon, Ilki;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1166-1174
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the implementation and vehicle tests of a vehicle longitudinal control scheme for Stop and Go cruise control. The control scheme consists of a vehicle-to-vehicle distance control algorithm and throttle/brake control algorithm for acceleration tracking. The desired acceleration of a vehicle for vehicle-to-vehicle distance control has been designed using Linear Quadratic optimal control theory. Performance of the control algorithm has been investigated via vehicle tests. A millimeter wave radar sensor has been used for distance measurement. A stepper motor and an electronic vacuum booster have been used for throttle/brake actuators, respectively. It has been shown that the proposed control algorithm can provide satisfactory performance.

Feedback stabilization of linear systems with delay in control by receding horizon (지연요소를 갖는 시스템의 안정화 방법)

  • 권욱현
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 1979
  • For ordinary systems the receding horizon method has beer proved by the author as a very useful and easy tool to find stable feedback controls. In this paper an open-loop optimal control which minimizes the control energy with a suitable upper limit and terminal control and state constraints is derived and then transformed to the closed-loop control. The stable feedback control law is obtained from the closed-loop control. The stable feedback control law is obtained from the closed-loop control by the receding horizon concept. It is shown by the Lyapunov method that the control law derived from the receding, horizon concept is asymtotically stable under the complete controllability condition. The stable feedback control which is similar to but more general than the receding horizon control is presented in this paper To the author's knowledge the control laws in this paper are easiest to stabilize systems with delay in control.

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Comparative performance of adaptive and robust control for robot arms

  • Kim, Kyunghwan;Hori, Yoichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 1994
  • The adaptive control and the robust control have been considered as the most influential methods for robotic motion control. The purpose of this paper is to compare control performance between these two strategies in unconstrained motion control of robot manipulator. In order to compare control performance properly, intensive experiments are required and only then can conclusions be drawn on the relative merit and demerit of the controllers. Firstly, the control algorithms for unconstrained motion control are summarized. In adaptive control, the controllers that have been proposed so far are classified according to the signals used for the computed control input. It enables rather easier to compare controller is examined to demonstrate control performance of robust controllers. Finally, the above two approaches, the adaptive and the robust are compared from the view-point of robustness to plant uncertainty, which is one of the most demanding properties in robot motion control.

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External Force Control for Two Dimensional Contour Following ; Part 2. Analysis and Implementation of Analysis Control

  • Park, Young-Chil;Kim, Sungkwun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 1992
  • Control of tool-environment interaction force to comply the robot system to an environment is of vital in many automated process. This paper presents the implementation of an adaptive force control with commercial robot system in two dimensional contour following task. A model reference adaptive control system, combined with the linear compensators, is implemented. That is, a use of adaptive control is to provide an auxiliary control system so that the contour following performance can be improved from that of using linear control system only. Hyperstability is used to derive the adaptive control law. Experimental verification of the proposed control system is obtained using PUMA 560 robot system. Data obtained experimentally shows that the use of additional adaptive control system improves the contour following performance about 30% in RMS contact force errors upon that of the system controlled by the linear compensators only.

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Analysis on Flight Test Results of Reconfiguration Flight Control System (재형상 비행제어 시스템의 비행시험 결과 분석)

  • Min, Byoung-Mun;Kim, Seong-Pil;Kim, Bong-Ju;Kim, Eung-Tai;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1244-1252
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the analysis results obtained by the flight test of reconfiguration flight control system for an aircraft. The reconfiguration flight control system was designed by using control allocation scheme that automatically distributes the demanded control moments determined by control law to each actual control surface. In this paper, some control allocation algorithms for reconfiguration control of general aircraft with redundant control surfaces are summarized and their performance evaluation results through nonlinear simulation and Hardware-In-the-Loop-Simulation (HILS) test are shown. Also, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) system adopted as a platform for the flight test of reconfiguration flight controller and the implementation procedure of reconfiguration flight controller into real-time UAV system were introduced. Finally, flight test results were analyzed.

Nonlinear Adaptive Control based on Lyapunov Analysis: Overview and Survey (리아프노브 분석법 기반 비선형 적응제어 개요 및 연구동향 조사)

  • Park, Jin Bae;Lee, Jae Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2014
  • This paper provides an overview of the basics and recent studies of Lyapunov-based nonlinear adaptive control, the aim of which is to improve or maintain the performance and stability of the closed-loop system by cancelling out the presumable uncertainties in the nonlinear system dynamics. The design principles are essentially based on Lyapunov's direct method. In this survey, we provide a comprehensive overview of Lyapunov-based nonlinear adaptive control techniques with simplified effective design examples, which are to be elaborated as related recent results are gradually shown. The scope of the survey contains research on singularity problems in adaptive control, the techniques to deal with linearly and nonlinearly parameterized uncertainties, robust neuro-adaptive control, and adaptive control methodologies combined with various nonlinear control techniques such as sliding-mode control, back-stepping, dynamic surface control, and optimal/$H_{\infty}$ control.