• Title/Summary/Keyword: COMMUNITY

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The Effects of an Educational Drama Program for Promoting Young Children's Sense of Community (유아 공동체의식 증진을 위한 교육연극 프로그램의 효과 연구)

  • Chung, Kai-sook;Park, Hee-kyung;Kim, Ji-Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.135-155
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop and examine the effects an of educational drama program for promoting a sense of community on young children's community life skills. Methods: The program organized activities to achieve a sense of community. Community life skill, a behavioral skill that is the basis for developing a sense of community, was naturally reflected in the activities. The program was designed to run a total of 15 sessions twice a week for 60 minutes each time. The participants were five-year-olds, 27 in the experimental group and 26 in the control group. In order to examine the effects of the program, a sense of community and community life skills were measured and the data were analyzed with T-test. Results: The results are summarized as follows: first, the program had positive effects on emotional consciousness and mutual public consciousness of sense of community; second, community life skills were improved through this program. Conclusion/Implications: Based on these results, the effectiveness of the educational drama program for promoting young children's sense of community and the ways to promote children's sense of community in early childhood education institutes were discussed.

Study on the Flora and Vegetation of the High Moor in Mt. Daeam (대암산 고층습원의 식물상과 식생)

  • Kang, Sang-Joon;Kwak, Ae-Kyung
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.117-131
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    • 2000
  • The flora and vegetaion of the high moor in Mt. Daeam($128^{\circ}07^{\prime}E$, $38^{\circ}13^{\prime}N$) was investigated by the phytosociological method of Braun-Blanquet's from 13 - 14th June to 7 - 8th August, 1998. The flora of plants recorded in high moor was 191 taxa belonging to 53 families, 131 genera, 160 species, 30 varieties, 1 formas. The high moor vegetation of Sanguisorba tenuifolia var. alba community group in this survey trip was classified into 11 communities as follows : Carex dispalata community and Sphagnum palustre community at the interior of moor, Carex biwensis community and Juncus papillosus community at the regenerated area and Malinia japonica community, Spiraea salicifolia community, Geranium eriosteman var. megalanthum - Calamagrostis langsdorffii community, Juncus effusus var. decipiens community, Salix koreensis community, Caltha palustris var. membranacea community and Sparganium stoloniferum community at the margin of moor. As a result of this study, the change of plant communities on high moor was closely influenced by landization in relation to the disturbance of human since 1969.

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A Study on the Potentials of System Dynamics as a Tool to Understand the Community Welfare Practice (지역사회복지실천 이해 도구로서 시스템 다이내믹스의 가능성에 관한 고찰)

  • Cho, Sungsook
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to explore the potentials of System Dynamics as a tool to understand the community welfare practice by paying attention to the strengths of System Dynamics to complement the weaknesses of the theories and studies of the community welfare practice. The contents of this study are as follows. First, it draws the limitations of its theories and studies by reviewing the literatures related. Second, it outlines the characteristics of the community welfare practice process as well as the strengths of System Dynamics as a tool to understand the community welfare practice. Third, it presents a causal loop model of System Dynamics applied to the community welfare practice process. Lastly, it concludes with the suggestions and implications of the key research findings. This study is expected to be a basic study to highlight the potentials of System Dynamics as a tool to understand the community welfare practice.

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The Impacts of Sense of Community, Community Provisions, and Acculturation Attitudes on Parental Satisfaction among Korean Immigrants

  • Lee, So-Young
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how a sense of community, community provisions, and acculturation attitudes towards Korean and American cultures are related to Korean immigrant parents' parental satisfaction. 477 surveys, consisting of 291 females and 186 males, were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Results showed that a sense of community directly influenced acculturation attitudes toward American culture and parental satisfaction. Acculturation attitudes toward American culture also directly influenced parental satisfaction. A sense of community had significant indirect effects on parental satisfaction. These results imply that a sense of community within a larger community plays an important role in Korean immigrant parents' acquisition of identities as members of a new country. Building a sense of community is also important for them to experience less acculturation stress and become more satisfied with their parenting while adjusting to a new culture. Implications for practice and research are discussed.

The Role and Issues of Housing Management in Community Care for Older People (노인의 지역사회보호에 있어서 주거관리의 역할과 장점)

  • 홍형옥
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to find the role and issues of housing management under the community care system which cover the middle class older people. Research method was qualitative research by the interview of 21 subjects with open-ended questionnaire. Most of the older people want to live in the community alone with poor supporting system, because present community care system does not established well, so it cannot cover the staying put service for independent living, such as community alarm, care and repair, handyman, floating support, and meal service within the community. The result showed that community care might be partially avaliable from the welfare center but not well established or transfer to Dong-Office as an agency of community welfare center. However, the subjects had higher needs about housing management for older people than previous study on the hypothetical level. Successful pilot project might be required to develop the community care system focused on housing management for older people.

Sense of Community and Community Interaction of Mixed-use Residential Buildings′ Residents : Comparisons between Groups of Mixed-use Residential Buildings′ Residents and their Expected Residents (초고층 주상복합 건물 거주자의 지역공동체의식과 근린활동 - 거주자와 입주예정자의 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • 이경희;채혜원
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study were (a) to compare the level of sense of community and community activity of the mixed-use residential buildings' residents with the expected residents for the mixed-use residential building, (b) and to investigate the degree of their needs of social interaction. For the survey the questionnaire from 176 residents of mixes-use residential building in Seoul, and 67 expected residents in Bundang Newtown are used. The analytical methods adopted in this study were frequency, percentage, chi-square test and t-test. It was found that the level of sense of community and the community activities of the mixed-use residential building' residents were higher than those of the expected residents. Their residents reported higher degree of participation on community activities than the expected residents. It was also found that the common space in their residential area promoted the residents' sense of community and community activity.

A Study on the Community Planning Model Using for System Dynamics (시스템 다이내믹스를 활용한 마을만들기 모형구축 연구)

  • Yang, Won-Mo;Jang, June-Ho;Yeo, Kwan-Hyun
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.75-103
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to use system dynamics to establish the relation among each variable through the construction process of Community Planning Model, and examine what changes policy scenarios per alternative cause in Community Planning through policy simulation of the constructed model. Therefore, this study extracted chief variables of Community Planning Projects through precedent researches related to Community Planning, and extracted variables were prepared as causal map to examine in what causal cycle feedback structure within Community Planning they can be explained. Next, Community Planning Model was constructed based on the prepared causal map. The model was verified by specialists' interviews and simulation of example areas. This study, which aimed to construct Community Planning Model using system dynamics, has a significance in that it prepared the foundation to provide useful methodology in monitoring the progress of project or establishing the plan of future Community Planning Projects.

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A Study on Virtual Community Consumers′ Information Behavior and Consumer Satisfaction -Focused on Internet Community- (가상공동체에서의 소비자 정보활동과 소비자만족 연구 -인터넷 동호회를 중심으로-)

  • 박정현;이기춘
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this study is to examine the consumer information behavior and consumer satisfaction in virtual community, and analyse influential variables on these. The data for this study were collected from members of virtual community for cosmetics in DAUM ( www.daum.net) through self-report questionnaires. Main findings are following; Virtual community consumer experiences satisfaction for products including information, and information behavior. And the greater information behaviors are associated with the greater satisfaction. And the virtual community consumers' information behavior and satisfaction don't differ largely by internet variables and socio-demographic variables. On the other hand, virtual community consumers' information behavior and satisfaction are associated with psychological variables like community membership, information wants, enduring involvements. In conclusion, these satisfactions make the effect of ‘feedback’ to information behavior, so these virtual community is able to be activated. And this also means that virtual community is Ideal space for consumer to expand information behavior.

Using Social Science Theories in Community Nutrition

  • Jeffery Sobal;Lee, Soo-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.671-679
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    • 1997
  • Community nutritionists draw upon theories from the social sciences to improve their work in health promotion and disease prevention. Social science theories are sets of concepts that provide systematic explanations that can predict events or situations, and are classified into several paradigms and worldviews. these theories interact with research and practice around the subject matter of community nutrition. Use of these theories provides benefits in community nutrition by helping to organize thinking about nutrition topics in ways that are useful for assessing , understanding, intervening, and evaluation community nutrition issues. Community nutrition researchers and practitioners can be choose from many available social science theories by evaluating assumptions, scope, applicability, complexity, effectiveness, and other aspects of the theories. Awareness and use of social science theories should enhance the development of community nutrition. (Korean J Community Nutrition2(5) : 671-679, 1997)

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A Community-Based Research on Rural Community Outreach (지역실행연구(CBR)에 의한 지역아웃리치(Community Outreach) 실천분석 -농촌지역사회를 대상으로-)

  • Hong, Hyun-Mee-Ra
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.105-129
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    • 2008
  • Using a method of Community-Based Research, Reconstructed action plaining for community change within the rural community is to mobilize and develop community resources, to develop and change community service delivery system, to communicate on community issues and advocacy. Research findings are as follows: Firstly, community outreach, its utility is finding some needy client within the lack of resources absolutely. Secondly, one is linking communities between a poor community and a wealthy community. Finally, one is building initiative social capital. The results suggest that social policy for rural community should built up service delivery system. It needs for local government to maintain community change by financial support. It has to link social welfare system and medical system.

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