• 한국환경복원기술학회지
• /
• 제10권2호
• /
• pp.26-33
• /
• 2007

This study was to investigate the reaction analysis of citizen on fence removal for securing green space. The results are as following; The majority of users went to green space more than one time per week to take a walk, rest and stayed there less than an hour. The places, where the fence removal was required mostly, were public institutions, parks and schools. The physical factor was the highest influence on whether the fence removal project could be expanded or not. With a slight difference from the physical factor, the environmental and emotional factor followed after. The social factor was also significant at 1 % level. In the physical aspect, the increase of garbage littering was the most negative part after fence removal.When the citizens were asked if they would participate in the fence removal project, the environmental and emotional factor and the social factor were the most influential ones on work places while the environmental and emotional factor influenced only on private houses.

• 산경연구논집
• /
• 제15권2호
• /
• pp.1-10
• /
• 2024

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the factors influencing prospects toward for the metaverse in both the public and private sectors, focusing on the perspectives of millennials and generation Z that were rarely examined in previous studies. Research design, data and methodology: This study employed an online survey as its research methodology utilizing factor analysis, ANOVA, and regression analysis to test the formulated hypotheses. Results: The findings of this study reveal that factors such as citizen/customer relationship management, the application of metaverse in both in the public and private sectors. Moreover, the effect size of applying the metaverse to cities on prospects toward the Metaverse was notably higher in the public sector. The effect size of metaverse management for customer relationship management showed a greater impact in the private sector. Conclusions: The results carry significant managerial and policy implications. They shed light on how millennials and generation Z perceive the applications of the metaverse in relation to cities, products, and brands. Notably, the results suggest that application of the metaverse for cities and management of customer relationships for products and brands emerge as key factors influencing the prospect of the metaverse in the public and private sectors.

• 식품산업과 영양
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.10-16
• /
• 2010

• 과학기술학연구
• /
• 제20권1호
• /
• pp.39-85
• /
• 2020

정보기술의 발달과 함께 가짜뉴스가 더욱 심각한 사회문제가 되고 있다. 이 문제는 언론 기관의 사실 검증 노력, 법 규제, 혹은 기술적 해법 등 개별적인 차원의 노력만으로는 제대로 관리되지 못하고 있다. 가짜뉴스의 범람은 사회의 신뢰 구조에 근본적 영향을 미치며, 결국 민주주의의 존립 기반을 위협한다. 그러므로 가짜뉴스 문제해결의 어려움에도 불구하고 어느 사회든 이 문제를 내버려 둘 수 없다. 가짜뉴스 이슈는 단순히 진위판정 문제로 한정할 수 없다. 완전한 가짜뉴스나 완전한 진짜뉴스는 드물기 때문이다. 이 문제를 통해서 우리는 불확실성을 잘 경험하고 있다. 그러므로 가짜뉴스 관리란 가짜뉴스의 완전한 제거를 의미하는 것은 아니다. 또한 가짜뉴스 문제를 개인의 합리성에만 맡길 수 없다. 반복적인 가짜뉴스는 개인의 의사결정을 쉽게 무너뜨릴 수 있기 때문이다. 이를 위해서 사회-기술적 차원의 모색이 요구되며, 다학제적이며 다영역적인 협업이 필요하다. 이 연구에서는 가짜뉴스에 대한 기존의 분석과 대응 노력을 알아보고, 기존 방식의 실패 경험을 토대로, 시민과학의 접근법을 통하여 가짜뉴스 관리를 위한 새로운 공공적 온라인 플랫폼을 제시하고자 한다. 이 모델은 가짜뉴스를 수집하고 분석하고 수용자가 반응하는 과정을 근본적으로 재설계할 것이다. 여러 분야의 사람들이 각자의 역량에 따라서 각자의 여유 만큼의 노력을 동원하여 이 플랫폼에 참여하고 기여할 수 있다.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
• /
• 제42권2호
• /
• pp.85-89
• /
• 2018

Observations and video documentation of interactions between animals living in dens, cavities, and other enclosed spaces are difficult, but they play an important role in field biology, ecology, and conservation. For example, bird parents visiting nests and feeding their nestlings may provide crucial information for testing of ecological hypotheses and may easily attract attention of participants of citizen-science ecological and conservation projects. Because of the nest concealment of cavity-nesting birds, their behaviors in the nest can only be studied by using video surveillance. Professional wildlife surveillance systems are extremely expensive. Here, we describe an inexpensive video setup that can be constructed with relatively little effort and is more affordable than any previously described system. We anticipate that the relatively low cost of about 250 USD for a battery-operated system is an important feature for citizen-science type of projects and for applications in heavily populated areas where the potential for theft and vandalism may be high. Based on our experiences, we provide methodological advice on practical aspects of using this system in the field for ecological research on birds. We highlight the low cost, easiness of construction, and potential availability to a large number of observers taking part in wildlife monitoring projects, and we offer technical help to participants of such research projects.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
• /
• 제24권6호
• /
• pp.35-48
• /
• 2021

In Suwon, the overall hygiene of the city is threatened by the emergence of the rook(Corvus fugilegus) in the city. Rooks began to appear in November of 2016 and has continued to appear from November to March every year. In order to eradicate or to prepare an alternative habitat for rooks, this study aimed to identify the preferred habitat and specific environmental variables. Therefore, in this work, we aim to understand the predicted distribution of rooks in Suwon City with citizen science and through MaxENT, the most widely utilized habitat modeling using citizen science to analyze the preferred habitat of harmful tides appearing in urban areas. In this study, seven environmental variables were chosen: biotope group complex, building floor, vegetation, euclidean distance from farmland, euclidean distance from streetlamp, and euclidean distance from pole and DEM. Among the estimated models, after the time period of sunrise (08:00~18:00) the contribution percentage were as following: euclidean distance from arable land(39.2%), DEM(25.5%), euclidean distance from streetlamp(22.3%), euclidean distance from pole(7.1%), biotope group complex(4.9%), building floor(1%), vegetation(0%). In the time period after sunset(18:00~08:00) the contribution percentage were as following: biotope group complex(437.4%), euclidean distance from pole(26.8%), DEM(13.4%), euclidean distance from streetlamp(11.8%), euclidean distance from farmland(7.9%), building floor(1.4%), vegetation(1.3%).

• 대한물리치료과학회지
• /
• 제3권4호
• /
• pp.159-169
• /
• 1996

Every citizen has a right to get the least health care service for their living and should be guaranteed the right of health which is specified in the constitution of Korea. Therefore, health care service should realize the equity and accessibility of service by the equitable distribution which is needed for health care. The objects of this study were the patients who was treated by the physical therapy in health care center(two of them located in cities and others are in agricultural areas). These are the results of our study. First, the age, job, sex and experience of former treatment of objects showed no meaningful statistic difference in the part of convenience of health care center, where as the system of health scurity showed highly meaningful difference. Second, The age, job and system of health care of objects showed no meaningful difference in the part of attitude and appreciation to therapist, where as the experience of former treatment in other center showed highly meaningful difference. Third, The age, job and sex of objects showed no meaningful difference in the part of the appreciation to results of service, where as the system of health scurity and the experience of former treatment in other center showed meaningful difference. To offer the effective physical therapy, the government of province or nation should invest the large amount of financial fund continuously and make the plan of efficient operating system for the physical therapy service room of public health center which is the most nearly located to native citizen. The problem of distance, low reliability to public service, public relation and reliabity should be improved to raise the utility of physical therapy room. And also, the physical therapy room should be opened in health subcenter to offer the condition of the native citizen's healthy life.

• 유기물자원화
• /
• 제4권2호
• /
• pp.87-95
• /
• 1996

소각장에 대한 주민위식을 알아보기 위하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 주민들이 가장 싫어하는 시설은 시체 화장시설, 쓰레기 적환장, 화학공장, 쓰레기 소각장, 위생매립지의 순이었다. 주거지역과 소각장까지의 최소 이격거리를 묻는 질문에는 1km 이상이 가장 많았고, 2km 이상이 그 다음이었다. 쓰레기 처리를 위해 앞으로 더 많이 필요한 시설에는 퇴비화 시설, 위생매립지, 소각장의 순으로 응답하였다. 완벽한 소각시설이 부득이 집 근처에 설치될때의 수용여부를 묻는 질문에서는 허용하겠다는 응답이 과반수를 넘었으며, 37.6%가 수용불가에 응답하였다. 쓰레기 소각장 후보지 선정과 같은 사업 추진시 행정기관의 강압적인 조치에 대하여 어떻게 생각하느냐는 질문에는 동감한다는 대답이 과반수를 넘었다. 주민들은 광역소각장 보다도 1시 군 1소각장에 더 높은 선호도를 보였고 지역이기주의의 극복방안을 묻는 질문에는 완벽한 기술을 가장 많이 꼽았으며, 그 다음이 행정의 민주화 공개화였다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
• /
• 제41권2호
• /
• pp.55-79
• /
• 2007

노령화 사회로의 빠른 이행 중에 있는 우리나라는 노령자들의 정보소외가 심각한 경제사회적인 문제가 되었다. 정보운영능력(information literacy)을 경계로 생성되는 정보격차 문제는 국가적 차원에서 접근해야 할 문제이며, 정보배포의 인프라를 이미 갖추고 있는 공공도서관이 가장 효율적인 대안이 될 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구는 노령자들의 공공도서관에 대한 인식, 정보요구, 선호정보원, 희망교육주제 등을 비교적 건강하고 활동적인 노령자들이 다니는 노인복지관 교육프로그램 수강자를 대상으로 설문조사를 통해 파악하였다. 데이터 분석 결과 공공도서관에 대한 인식수준은 매우 낮았으며 연령대에 따라 선호 프로그램 유형이 다른 것이 확인되었다. 데이터 분석 결과를 토대로 몇 가지 제안을 하였다.

• 안보군사학연구
• /
• 통권4호
• /
• pp.119-156
• /
• 2006

Now it is not useful the theory about civil-military relationship that have been analysed for power games between military and civilians Korean society is going on governance society managed by cooperating network of government, civilian society and business market These social change require for new context about civil-Military relationship. Military leadership must contribute desirable civil-military relationship This study will suggest the direction about military leadership for desirable civil-military relationship. Now political issues about military intervention to the government are almost settled, but the worry about complications between military and civilians exist in the part of low issues like policy-making. Another important issues is military leadership about the style of social-being. In recent years, social change is very complex and speedy like global networking and diversity, leadership environment also, changed like leadership paradigm shift. Military leadership must be examined from the principle to the context of social integration At the present age, individual soldier is citizen in uniformed. Also military leadership must to seek the principle in the citizen mind like citizenship. Another charactristics of present day military is influence of high technogy. For the high-tech war military need the transition about science and technology from the whole society. In the context of above the development of military leadership are suggested as follows. First, the development of military control leadership must besought to the context of cooperation between government and military. Government must provide the system to strengthen military professionals in the process of policy-making about national security Second, military leadership must embody the important social values through the advanced military making, Third, military leadership must provide the adaptability to the society through the military education of their soldiers Forth, military leadership must be contributed to the social integration and to the growing up individual soldiers like their socialization and their achievement. Five, an important subject of military leadership is the creation of desirable military culture through the harmony of social culture and military culture.