• Title/Summary/Keyword: CDMA Systems

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Capacity of Multicell CDMA/TDD Systems (멀티셀 CDMA/TDD 시스템의 용량 분석)

  • 장근녕;이기동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2001
  • The CDMA system with time division duplex mode (CDMA/TDD system) is a highly attractive solution to support the next generation cellular mobile systems providing multimedia services where the traffic unbalance between downlink and uplink exists. In this paper, the capacity of the CDMA/TDD system is analyzed in general multicell environments. For this analysis, the interference for a time slot is analyzed, and a time slot and channel allocation problem is mathematically formulated and solved using simulated annealing technique. Computational experiments provide a promising result.

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Analysis and Measurement of Interferences between UWB and Mobile Communication System (UWB 시스템과 이동통신 시스템간의 간섭측정 분석)

  • Kim Myung-Jong;Lee Hyung-Soo;Hong Ic-Pyo;Shin Yong-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.10 s.89
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    • pp.1011-1017
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    • 2004
  • Ultra Wideband(UWB) technologies have been developed to exploit a new spectrum resource in substances and to realize ultra-high-speed communication, high precision geolocation, and other applications. The energy of UWB signal is extremely spread from near DC to a few GHz. This means that the interference between conventional narrowband systems and UWB systems is inevitable. However, the interference effects had not previously been studied from UWB wireless systems to conventional mobile wireless systems sharing the frequency bands such as Korean Cellular CDMA and WCDMA. This paper experimentally evaluates the interference from two kinds of UWB sources, namely a direct-sequence spread-spectrum CDMA(DS-CDMA) UWB source and an impulse radio UWB source, to a Cellular CDMA and WCDMA digital transmission system. The average frame error rate degradation of each system are presented. From these experimental results, the interference effects of DS-CDMA UWB source is not severe compared to the Impulse UWB.

Performance Improvement Techniques for an OFDM-CDMA System without Guard Interval (보호구간이 없는 OFDM-CDMA 시스템의 성능 향상 기법)

  • Lee Hyun-Woo;Park Joong-Hoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5A
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    • pp.501-508
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    • 2006
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing-code division multiplexing access(OFDM-CDMA) systems without guard interval can enhance the bandwidth performance more efficiently than the systems with guard interval. In this paper, a new technique for an OFDM-CDMA system without guard interval, which can eliminate inter-symbol interference(ISI) and inter-channel interference(ICI), is presented. The proposed algorithm is a new demodulation technique, based on the Pseudo-Decorrelator, and it is named PD algorithm. Simulation results show that the PD algorithm can combat ISI and ICI efficiently for an OFDM-CDMA system without guard interval. The BER performance of the PD algorithm is much better than that of a conventional OFDM-CDMA system without guard interval.

Multistage Parallel Nulling-Partial PIC Receiver for Downlink MIMO MC-CDMA Systems (하향링크 다중 안테나 MC-CDMA 시스템을 위한 다단계 병렬 널링 및 병렬 부분 간섭 제거 수신기 설계)

  • 구정회;김경연;심세준;이충용
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • We propose multistage parallel nulling (MPN) partial parallel interference cancellation (PPIC) receiver for downlink multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) multicarrier (MC)-code division multiple access (CDMA) systems. Though the V-BLAST is a popular MIMO receiver, it shows error floor for multiuser downlink MIMO MC-CDMA systems. The proposed MPN-PPIC receiver does not produce error floor for multiuser case, and achieves substantial performance gains with multistage processing. For single user case, the proposed method also surpasses the V-BLAST receiver with multistage processing for MIMO MC-CDMA systems with chip level interleaving. The system performance of the proposed MPN-PPIC receiver is evaluated through computer simulations.

On-line self-tuning PID power controller using fuzzy logic for CDMA cellular systems (퍼지 논리를 이용한 온라인 자기동조기능을 갖는 CDMA 셀룰러 시스템용 PID 전력제어기)

  • 김상민;한진욱;김성중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 1997
  • This paper applies fuzzy self-tuning PID controller in DS/CDMA cellular system. Power control is essential in DS/CDMA to compensate for the differing received powers due to both the slowly varying long-term and fast varying short-term fading processes and co-channel interference. The controller proposed is adaptable for the variations of the system dynamics and especially for the variable time delay which exists in mobile radio systems. Accordingly the results is the smaller power control error, that is, the smaller average transmitting power of mobile compared with the conventional control schemes. Because interferences to the other mobiles are reduced, the capacity of CDMA can be increased.

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Performance Analysis of TD-CDMA Systems with Cell Synchronization Error (기지국간 동기오차를 고려한 TD-CDMA 시스템 성능 분석)

  • 한진규;권동승;이명원;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12B
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    • pp.1648-1655
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    • 2001
  • TD-CDMA is based on a combination of CDMA, TDMA, and TDD technologies, and it is proposed to support TDD mode for IMT-2000 service. To analyze the performance of TD-CDMA, we have to establish a modeling technique that takes into account the interference that can occur in each scheme. There is special interference in TDD mode, e.g. interference from base station to base station and from mobile to mobile. In this paper, we present an interference model for analyzing the performance of TD-CDMA systems and the slot allocation strategies. This model includes the cell synchronization error. As a result, this paper shows that almost equal slot allocation and low cell synchronization error guarantee desirable performance in TD-CDMA.

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Performance Evaluation of DS-CDMA Communication Systems using Chip Waveform Shaping (칩 파형 형성을 이용한 DS-CDMA 통신시스템 성능분석)

  • 장문섭;이정재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a CI(carrier interferometry) chip waveform shaping scheme which Is made up of orthogonal carriers equally spaced in frequency, and used to introduce frequency diversity benefits into DS-CDMA, is considered. A new communication scheme referred to as CI/DS-CDMA using CI chip shaping, is introduced. Through the performance evaluation of CI/DS-CDMA systems in a typical frequency selective fading channel environment, it is shown that the frequency diversity benefits of this system results in significant performance enhancements relative to traditional DS-COMA with RAKE receivers using the path diversity.

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동일주파수 대역에서 AMPS와 CDMA 시스템의 해석

  • 문병헌;손병국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 1998
  • 기존 AMPS시스템에서는 한정된 채널수 용량의 한계성을 보여왔다. CDMA 의 여러 많은 잇점들로 인하여 서비스로 이미 사용하고 있는 AMPS 의 일정 주파수 대역폭을 CDMA시스템에 할당하여 AMPS와 CDMA가 서로 다른 주파수 대역폭내에서 운용되고 있다. 그러나, CDMA 사용자가 늘어남으로써 이미 AMPS를 위하여 할당된 주파수를 줄이고 CDMA 시스템에 이를 할당하고 있는 실정이다. 그로 인하여 AMPS 에 할당된 대역폭은 차츰 줄어들고 있다. 그러나 CDMA 이용자가 늘어나고 있는 반면에 AMPS 이용자도 같은 추세로 증가하고 있는현실에서 AMPS 의 대역폭으로는 증가하는 이용자의 수를 충족시킬수 없게 되었다. 이 논문에서는 현재 할당되어져 있는 AMPS 시스템의 대역폭 내에 CDMA시스템을 적용시켜 같은 대역폭내에서 동시에 같이 사용하였을 경우, AMPS 시스템에서의 순방향 링크 및 역방향 링크의 용량을 유도한다.

Performance Comparison over Gaussian Channel of Binary Chirp DS-CDMA System for Powerline Communication (전력선 통신을 위한 Binary Chirp DS-CDMA System의 가우시안 채널 하에서 성능 비교)

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Park, Jong-Wook
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2006
  • The performance of conventional direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) systems is decreased under environments such as additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN), channel distortion and interference noise due to multiple access user. By means of this parameter, auto correlation value of pseudo noise spreading sequence is decreased at receiver. This techniques which are based on correlation of between signature waveform signal. In this paper, to improve correlation property, we proposed the binary chirp DS-CDMA techniques which combine the DS-CDMA and chirp modulation. The proposed system which is based on binary chirp symbol has a good correlation value. Thus, we called BC DS-CDMA. To evaluate the system's performance, we compare the performance of the proposed systems with DS-CDMA systems under AWGN channel and halogen noise which exists on the powerline. The simulation results show that the proposed method has better performance than conventional technique.

Performance Analysis of Maximum Likelihood Joint Detection for MIMO MC-CDMA Systems (순방향 다중 안테나 MC-CDMA 시스템에서 Maximum Likelihood 합동 검파 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Ju;Song, Hyoung-Joon;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.11
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze the symbol error rate (SER) performance of maximum likelihood (ML) joint detection in downlink multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) multicarrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) systems by deriving a tight union bound on the symbol error rate (SER). The union bound for ML joint detection is utilized to demonstrate the performance of MIMO MC-CDMA systems quantitatively in multiuser and frequency selective Rayleigh fading environments. An analysis of the diversity order of the systems shows the effects of multiple users, spread subcarriers, and multiple antennas on the ML joint detection performance. Furthermore, the analysis shows that MIMO MC-CDMA systems without full loading can achieve more diversify than MIMO orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems.