• Title/Summary/Keyword: CABE

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Development of a reduced-order distillation model and real-time tuning using the extended kalmen filter (증류공정 차수감소 모델의 개발 extended kalmen filter에 의한 실시간대에서의 조정)

  • 정재익;최상열;이광순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.466-470
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    • 1988
  • A tunable reduced-order distillation model is proposed for real-time applications. To develop the model, a binary distillation column with MaCabe-Thiele assumptions was considered first and then the governing equations for the column were reduced to a simplified vector differential equations using the collocation method combined with cubic spline interpolation function. The final reduced-order model has four tuning parameters, relative volatilities and liquid holdups for rectifying and stripping sections, respectively. To assess the applicability of the developed model,the real-time adjustment of the model was tried by recursively updating the tuning parameters using the BKF algorithm. As a result, it was found that the reduced-model follows the simulated distillation process very closely as the parameters are improved.

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Solvent Extraction of Copper and Nickel from Manganese Nodule Leachate by LIX 84 (망간단괴 침출액으로부터 LIX 84에 의한 구리, 니켈의 용매추출)

  • Lee, Jae-Jang;Roh, Beom-Sik
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 1999
  • A study on the separation Cu, Ni, and Co was carried out using LIX 84 leachate, chelate extractant. For this test, artificial test solution was prepared by varing concentrations of Cu, Ni, Co, $(NH_4)_2CO_3$ and $(NH_4)_2SO_4$. It found that pH of the solution was very important factor for the separation of nickel from copper. The results showed that nickel was effectively extracted from copper by using LIX 84 at pH 1.0 to 1.2. The volume ration or organic to aqueous phases was 1.0. According to the McCabe-Thiele diagram, the extraction rate of copper was 99 percents at the equal ratio of organic to aqueous phase in three stages.

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A Study on Similarity Analysis of Function Unit Module for Reusing Code (코드 재사용을 위한 기능 단위 모듈의 유사도 분석 기법 연구)

  • 나학연;이종호;류성열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.394-396
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    • 2000
  • 소프트웨어 재사용은 이전의 개발 경험을 새로운 소프트웨어 개발 과정에서 재적용 하는 것으로, 소프트웨어 개발 환경 및 관리 과정에서 생산성 향상에 기여할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 객체지향 언어로 개발된 프로그램에서, 하나의 클래스에 있는 여러 메소드들 안에 중복된 코드가 있는 경우 이러한 중복된 코드의 검출을 통해 재사용의 근거로 제시하고자 한다. 그 방법으로 McCabe의 유사도 분석 기법을 이용하였고, 그 과정에서 나타난 문제점을 해결하고자, 새로운 검색 요소로 구성된 최적의 유사도 분석 기법을 제안하였다. 그리고 분석 결과를 재사용하기 위한 문서와 작업의 기준도 마련하였다. 기준에 맞게 작성된 문서들은 코드 수준의 재사용 가능 라이브러리로 저장하여 다음 개발에 직접 적용한다면, 비용 및 시간을 절약하는 효과를 기대할 수 있다.

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AUTOIMMUNE SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS : REPORT OF 1 CASE (자가면역성 감음신경성 난청 1예)

  • 김희남;임상빈;김영호;송선복
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1987.05a
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    • pp.12.1-12
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    • 1987
  • 1979년 McCabe가 자가면역성 감음신경성 난청이라는 용어를 처음으로 사용한 이래. 많은 학자가 면역성질환에서 감음신경성 난청이 동반될 수 있다는 보고가 있어 왔다. 자가면역성 감음신경성 난청은 보통 양측성, 비대칭적으로 점진적인 난청이 수주 혹은 수개월에 걸쳐서 진행되는 것이 특징이다. 그간 내이의 면역학적인 측면에 관한 연구가 진행되어 왔던 바, 일반적인 치료에 듣지 않으며 면역억제요법으로 효과를 볼 수 있는 감음신경성 난청의 범주를 결정할 수 있었으며, 이는 치료가 가능한 감음신경성 난청이라는 점에서 이비인후과 영역에서 관심을 가져야 할 필요가 있다고 하겠다. 저자들은 최근 자가면역성 질환인 전신성 홍반성 낭창을 가진 27세 여자환자에서 감음신경성 난청을 관찰할 수 있었으며, 면역억제요법으로 청력의 호전을 경험하였기에 문헌적 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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Development of LTE based Agent for Shipyard USN Service (조선소 USN 서비스를 위한 LTE 기반 에이전트 개발)

  • Kim, Tae Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2013
  • Through shipbuilding industry and IT convergence, high effiency of production facilities and process will be achieved. Using LTE based communicator, variable sensing data obtained from shipyard cabe be transmitted to central server. This agent system can be applied to total monitoring, sail test, and accident prevention, etc.

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Effects of Epoxy Coating on the Bond Strength of Reinforcing Bars (철근과 콘크리트의 부착력에 대한 에폭시 피막의 영향)

  • ;Had;Darwin, David;McCabe, L. Steve
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 1990
  • The results of a large-scale study to determine the effects of epoxy coating on the bond strength between deformed reinforcement and concrete are descrebed. Tests include beam-end specimens containing No. 5(16mm), No. 6 (19mm), No. 8(25mm), No. 11(32mm) bars with average coating thicknesses ranging from 3 to 17 mils(0.08-0.43mm). Three deformation patterns are evaluated. Specimens with covers of 1, 2, and 3 bar deameters are studied. Both top-cast and bottom-cast bars are tested. Epoxy coatings are found to significantly reduce bond strength. The severity of that reduction is a function of deformation pattern, bar size, and coating thickness. Design recommendations based on these observations differ from the modifications to the 1989 ACI Building Code.

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A Study on the Recovery of Phosphoric acid from Waste acid containing Acetic acid, Nitric acid and phosphoric acid. (초산, 질산, 인산을 함유한 삼원계 폐혼산으로부터 인산 회수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyang-Sook;Shin, Chang-Hoon;Kim, June-Young;Ahn, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Resources Recycling Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2005
  • 초산, 질산, 인산이 함유된 폐혼산으로부터 인산을 분리하여 재활용하기 위한 방법으로 용매추출법을 이용하였다. 폐혼산에서 초산과 질산을 선택적으로 분리하고, 추출 잔류액에서 인산을 회수하고자 하였다. 주요 실험 변수로는 추출제농도, 교반시간, 교반속도 등의 변화에 따른 초산, 질산, 인산의 추출거동을 조사하였다. 또한, McCabe-Thiele diagram으로부터 초산, 질산 성분의 추출 및 탈거에 필요한 이론적 단수를 조사하였다. 실험결과 인산염계 추출제를 사용할 경우 초산과 실산을 선택적으로 분리 추출이 가능하였으며, 추출제의 함량은 유기상의 50%가 적합하였다. 교반속도와 교반시간의 영향은 크게 없었으며, 상비(A/O)=1/3, 6단에서 초산과 질산을 완전히 추출 분리하여 인산을 추출잔류액에서 회수가 가능하였다.

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Markov Chain Approach to Forecast in the Binomial Autoregressive Models

  • Kim, Hee-Young;Park, You-Sung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.441-450
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we consider the problem of forecasting binomial time series, modelled by the binomial autoregressive model. This paper considers proposed by McKenzie (1985) and is extended to a higher order by $Wei{\ss}$(2009). Since the binomial autoregressive model is a Markov chain, we can apply the earlier work of Bu and McCabe (2008) for integer valued autoregressive(INAR) model to the binomial autoregressive model. We will discuss how to compute the h-step-ahead forecast of the conditional probabilities of $X_{T+h}$ when T periods are used in fitting. Then we obtain the maximum likelihood estimator of binomial autoregressive model and use it to derive the maximum likelihood estimator of the h-step-ahead forecast of the conditional probabilities of $X_{T+h}$. The methodology is illustrated by applying it to a data set previously analyzed by $Wei{\ss}$(2009).

A Cabe of Calabar Swelling Suspected as Loiasis (로아사상충증으로 생각되는 Calabar Swelling 치험 1예)

  • Min, Deuk-Yeong;So, Jin-Tak;Yun, Jin-U
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 1987
  • Thia report deals with an imported case of calamar swelling suspective of loiasis, who had been in Nigeria, Africa for 2 years. This 33-year-old Korean technician was admitted to Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Medical Center, because of erythematous swellings on left hand and foot. His peripheral blood showed persistent eosinophilia (over 30% of WBC), increased IgE(1,000unit/ml) and significantly high antialarial antibody titer with ensyme immunoassay, although no microfilaria was detected on the periplleral blood films. Under the impression of Loa lea infection diethylcarbamasine was administered for a month. Four months later mobile swellings and eosinophilia disappeared, and anti-filarial antibody titers were normalized. It is assumed that the patient had suffered from Loa lea infection, which is the first report on loiasis in Korea.

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Development of a Functional Complexity Reduction Concept of MMIS for Innovative SMRs

  • Gyan, Philip Kweku;Jung, Jae Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2021
  • The human performance issues and increased automation issues in advanced Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) are critical to numerous stakeholders in the nuclear industry, due to the undesirable implications targeting the Man Machine Interface Systems (MMIS) complexity of (Generation IV) SMRs. It is imperative that the design of future SMRs must address these problems. Nowadays, Multi Agent Systems (MAS) are used in the industrial sector to solve multiple complex problems; therefore incorporating this technology in the proposed innovative SMR (I-SMR) design will contribute greatly in the decision making process during plant operations, also reduce the number MCR operating crew and human errors. However, it is speculated that an increased level of complexity will be introduced. Prior to achieving the objectives of this research, the tools used to analyze the system for complexity reduction, are the McCabe's Cyclomatic complexity metric and the Henry-Kafura Information Flow metric. In this research, the systems engineering approach is used to guide the engineering process of complexity reduction concept of the system in its entirety.