• Title/Summary/Keyword: C-channel

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A Study on the Flexural Strength Capacity of Wall Stud Assembly (경량형강 스터드 벽체의 휨강도에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young Bong;Chung, Hyun Seok;Kim, Gap Deuk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2003
  • An investigation on the structural behavior of cold-formed steel lipped C-section stud for interior walls or partitions was carried out. This experimental research was carried out to study the ultimate and service load capacity of stud assemblies that are subjected to lateral loads. Each test specimen consisted of three or four lipped C-section studs and two C-section tracks that restrained both ends. The major factors considered in this experiment were the perforation on the web, the connection of the bridge channel and the special clip. The effect of the plaster board and the ply wood, which were attached to the tension flange on the flexural strength, was also investigated. Thereafter, the test strength capacities were compared with the nominal strength, based on the AISI Specifications (1996).

Mixed-mode Simulation of Switching Characteristics of SiC DMOSFETs (Mixed-mode 시뮬레이션을 이용한 SiC DMOSFETs의 스위칭 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Min-Seok;Choi, Chang-Yong;Bang, Wook;Kim, Sang-Chul;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.737-740
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    • 2009
  • SiC power device possesses attractive features, such as high breakdown voltage, high-speed switching capability, and high temperature operation. In general, device design has a significant effect on the switching characteristics, In this paper, we demonstrated that the switching performance of DMOSFETs are dependent on the with Channel length ($L_{channel}$) and Current Spreading Layer thickness ($T_{CSL}$) by using 2-D Mixed-mode simulations. The 4H-SiC DMOSFETs with a JFET region designed to block 800 V were optimized for minimum loss by adjusting the parameters of the JFET region, CSL, and epilayer. It is found that improvement of switching speed in 4H-SiC DMOSFETs is essential to reduce the gate-source capacitance and channel resistance. Therefore, accurate modeling of the operating conditions are essential for the optimizatin of superior switching performance.

Impact of Interface Charges on the Transient Characteristics of 4H-SiC DMOSFETs

  • Kang, Min-Seok;Bahng, Wook;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Ha, Jae-Geun;Koh, Jung-Hyuk;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we study the transient characteristics of 4H-SiC DMOSFETs with different interface charges to improve the turn-on rising time. A physics-based two-dimensional mixed device and circuit simulator was used to understand the relationship between the switching characteristics and the physical device structures. As the $SiO_2$/SiC interface charge increases, the current density is reduced and the switching time is increased, which is due primarily to the lowered channel mobility. The result of the switching performance is shown as a function of the gate-to-source capacitance and the channel resistance. The results show that the switching performance of the 4H-SiC DMOSFET is sensitive to the channel resistance that is affected by the interface charge variations, which suggests that it is essential to reduce the interface charge densities in order to improve the switching speed in 4H-SiC DMOSFETs.

Numerical Study on Comparison of Serpentine and Parallel Flow Channel in High-temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (고온형 고분자전해질형 연료전지에서의 사형 유로와 평행 유로 성능비교에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • AHN, SUNGHA;OH, KYEONGMIN;JU, HYUNCHUL
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2018
  • General polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEMFC) operates at less than $80^{\circ}C$. Therefore liquid phase water resulting from electrochemical reaction accumulates and floods the cell which in turn increases the mass transfer loss. To prevent the flooding, it is common to employ serpentine flow channel, which can efficiently export liquid phase water to the outlet. The major drawback of utilizing serpentine flow channel is the large pressure drop that happens between the inlet and outlet. On the other hand, in the high temperature polymer electrolyte fuel cell (HT-PEMFC), since the operating temperature is 130 to $180^{\circ}C$, the generated water is in the state of gas, so the flooding phenomenon is not taken into consideration. In HT-PEMFCs parallel flow channel with lower pressure drop between the inlet and outlet is employed therefore, in order to circulate hydrogen and air in the cell less pumping power is required. In this study we analyzed HT-PEMFC's different flow channels by parallel computation using previously developed 3-D isothermal model. All the flow channels had an active area of $25cm^2$. Also, we numerically compared the performance of HT-PEMFC parallel flow channel with different manifold area and Rib interval against the original serpentine flow channel. Results of the analysis are shown in the form of three-dimensional contour polarization curves, flow characteristics in the channel, current density distribution in the Membrane, overpotential distribution in the catalyst layer, and hydrogen and oxygen concentration distribution. As a result, the performance of a real area fuel cell was predicted.

Trends in Multi-Channel Network Industry (MCN 산업 동향 분석)

  • Park, G.M.;Choi, B.C.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2018
  • A multi-channel network(MCN) is an organization that works with video platforms, such as YouTube, to offer assistance to channel owners in areas such as "products, programming, funding, cross-promotion, partner management, digital rights management, monetization/sales, and/or audience development" in exchange for a percentage of the ad revenue from the channel. This paper examines the market trends, business trends, and future evolution of an MCN. It also examines the status of the MCN industry in the media industry and the strategic direction for future industry development.

A Heuristic Method for Channel Allocation and Scheduling in an OFDMA System

  • Hwang, Sung-Ho;Park, Joon-Goo;Jang, Youn-Seon;Cho, Ho-Shin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.741-743
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    • 2008
  • In this letter, a heuristic channel allocation and scheduling scheme is proposed. By comparing the size of the alternative-factor assessment, which is obtained by simple calculation, we can easily find the most appropriate channel for each user for overall throughput enhancement. Numerical results show that the downlink throughput of the proposed scheme is higher than that of proportional fairness and is almost the same as that of the maximum C/I scheme, while user fairness remains better than that of the maximum C/I scheme.

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Effects of the Processing Temperature and the Number of Passes of Equal Channel Angular Pressing on the Microstructure and Hardness of IF Steel (IF강의 미세조직과 경도에 미치는 ECAP 가공온도와 가공횟수의 효과)

  • Yoon, S.C.;Ryu, W.S.;Baik, S.C.;Kim, H.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.5 s.95
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    • pp.406-411
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    • 2007
  • The microstructure and the hardness of interstitial free steel processed by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) was investigated experimentally. ECAP processing of route A and route C was compared with regard to grain refinement by transmission electron micrographs. Micro hardness evolution was correlated with the gram structure produced by ECAP. Especially, the effects of the ECAP processing temperature and the number of processing passes were discussed in terms of grain refinement.

A Scheme for Return Channel Utilization for Efficient Download of Data Broadcasting Applications (데이터 방송 애플리케이션의 효율적 다운로드를 지원하는 리턴 채널 활용 기법)

  • Kang Seung-Mi;Sun Seungsang;Eom Young Ik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.7 s.103
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    • pp.1047-1056
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    • 2005
  • The existing data broadcasting system has the mechanism that the receiving device should download repetitively the entire broadcasting application data until it acquires the whole of the application data. This mechanism takes long time for the download. To solve this problem this paper proposes a scheme that the device effectively downloads the missing parts of broadcasting application data through the return channel and shows the performance evaluations of the proposed scheme with respect to the experiment.

Microstructural Evolution during the Equal Channel Angular Pressing of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy (Ti-6AI-4V 합금의 ECAP 가공에 따른 미세조직의 변화)

  • 고영건;정원식;신동혁;이종수
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 2002
  • The microstructural evolution during the equal channel angular pressing of Ti-6Al-4V alloy was investigated using the transmission electron microscopy (TEM). ECA pressing was carried out isothermally with route C at $600^{\circ}C$ for two types of initial microstructure, i.e., equiaxed and Widmanstatten microstructures. At an initial stage of ECA pressing, the equiaxed microstructure showed more uniform flow than the Widmanstatten microstructure. However, both microstructures were significantly refined revealing nearly equiaxed grains of 0.3$mu extrm{m}$ in diameter with high angle grain boundaries after 4 passes of ECA pressing. These ultrafine gains were found to be stable with little grain growth, when annealed up to $600^{\circ}C$ for 1hr.