• 제목/요약/키워드: Bus terminal

검색결과 105건 처리시간 0.029초

월미도와 영종도 수로간 아쿠아버스 통항안전관리에 관한 연구 (A Study on SafeNavigation Management of an Aqua-bus In the Channel between Wolmi-do and Yungjong-do)

  • 김세원;이은방;이윤석
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2005
  • 국내 최초로 운항예정인 수륙양용 아쿠아버스의 운항 리스크를 낮추고 안전을 확보하기 위하여 운항예정 해역인 월미도와 영종도간 수로에 대한 자연적환경과 해상교통량을 조사하고, 그들의 위험요소를 분석하였다. 그리고 아쿠아버스의 통항 안전 확보를 위하여 경계수역 지성, 잔용선착장 설치, 운항관리 방안 등을 제안하였다.

345kV 고장전류 저감을 위한 한류리액터 설치시 차단기 TRV(모선 고장시) 검토 (A Study on the TRV(BTF) of Circuit Breakers According to Install Current Limit Reactors)

  • 곽주식;박흥석;심응보;유희영;이봉희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.368-370
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    • 2005
  • Due to the tendency towards large capacity and complexity of power system, an enhancement of power system equipment make a system impedance to be low in power system. Generally if an equivalent impedance of system becomes lower, a system stability will be better. But the fault current becomes very larger. The 345kV ultra-high voltage system will use current limit reactors(CLR) in a transmission line or a bus in substation to limit the magnitude of fault current. The CLR makes a significant contribution to the severity of the transient recovery voltage(TRV) experienced by feeder and bus circuit breakers on clearing feeder faults. Based on the conclusions of an investigation of actual circuit breaker failures while performing this duty, the mitigation of the transient recovery voltage associated with the reactors is described. Therefore in this article we simulated the TRV by EMTP at Bus Terminal Fault.

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버스터미널 승객 대기 공간에서 사람들의 행태 분석 및 Design Guideline 설정 (Design Guidelines Drawn from passengers' behavior pattern Analyis at the Bus Terminal Waiting Space)

  • 염지웅;김경환;이윤선;김재준
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 2007
  • 대중 교통수단 중에서 아직도 많은 사람들이 버스를 이용한다. 그러나 버스 승객들이 사용하는 버스터미널의 대기공간은 점차 늘어나는 버스터미널 이용객들이 만족하는 서비스의 제공이 원활히 이루어지지 못 하는 현실이다. 이에 버스를 이용하기 위한 승객들의 대기 공간에서 나타나는 행태와 환경행태에 대한 조직적인 관찰을 통해서 기존장소에 대한 분석을 하였다. 그리하여 주어진 환경 안에서 얻을 수 있는 환경경험과 주어진 환경 내에서 발생되는 환경행태에 영향을 주는 요인들에 대한 정의를 내리고 이렇게 나온 자료(data)와 정보(information)를 근거로 하여 Redesign시 고려하여야 할 설계지침서(design guideline)를 제안하고자 한다.

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다중처리기를 갖는 고성능 범용제어기의 개발과 여유자유도 로봇 제어에의 응용 (Development of high performance universal contrller based on multiprocessor)

  • 박주이;장평훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the development of a high performance flexible controller is described. The hardware of the controller, based on VME-bus, consists of four M68020 single-board computers (32-bit) with M68881 numerical coprocessors, two M68040 single board donputers, I/O devices (such as A/D and D/A converters, paraller I/O, encoder counters), and bus-to-bus adaptor. This software, written in C and based on X-window environment with Unix operating system, includes : text editor, compiler, downloader, and plotter running in a host computer for developing control program ; device drivers, scheduler, and mathemetical routines for the real time control purpose ; message passing, file server, source level debugger virtural terminal, etc. The hardware and software are structured so that the controller might have both flexibility and extensibility. In papallel to the controller, a three degrees of freedom kinematically redundant robot has been developed at the same time. The development of the same time. The development of the robot was undertaken in order to provide, on the one hand, a computationally intensive plant to which to apply the controller, and on the other hand a research tool in the field of kinematically redundant manipulator, which is, as such, an important area. By using the controller, dynamic control of the redundant manipulator was successfully experimented, showing the effectiveness and flexibility of the controller.

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여자기와 거버너를 이용한 전력계통 단자전압과 주파수의 비선형제어 (Design of nonlinear controller for voltage and frequency of power system using excitation and governor system)

  • 임선;윤태웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.669-671
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a MIMO nonlinear controller for the power system consisting of a turbine and a synchronous generator connected to an infinite bus. The controller proposed is based on feedback input-output linearization; its main goal is to regulate the terminal voltage and frequency, and is to improve the transient stability under large disturbances and unexpected faults. It is guaranteed that the voltage converges to its reference value exponentially, and that the frequency and the mechanical/electrical power are bounded. The design procedure is tested on a single machine infinite bus power system through simulations, and is seen to be effective.

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TCSC를 포함한 일기무한모선계통에서 싸이리스터의 스위칭에 의한 진동모드 해석 (Analysis of Oscillation Modes Occurred by Thyristor Switching Operations of the TCSC in OMIB System)

  • 동무환;이윤호;김덕영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, RCF(Resistive Companion Form) analysis method which is used to analyze small signal stability problems of non-continuous systems including switching device. The RCF analysis method are applied to the power systems with the thyristor controled FACTS equipments such as TCSC. As a result of simulation, the RCF method is very powerful to calculate the oscillation modes exactly after the switching operations, and useful to analyze the small signal stability of power systems with switching devices such as FACTS equipments. As an applicable example of the RCF method in power system, the one machine infinite bus system including TCSC at generator terminal bus is investigated and the results proved that variations of oscillation modes after periodic switching operations of TCSC can be calculated exactly.

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PSS 입력신호에 따른 이득여유 연구 (A Study of the Gain Margin in Accordance with the PSS Inputs)

  • 김동준;문영환;김태균;신정훈;김용학
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1060-1062
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a guideline of choosing the optimum stabilizer input considering the gain margin of power system stabilizer between the optimum stabilizer gain and the allowable maximum stabilizer gain in accordance with the five inputs, such as generator shaft speed, bus frequency, electrical power, accelerating power and bus terminal voltage. The local mode damping and exciter mode damping are considered with increasing the stabilizer gain to determine each gain margin of the inputs.

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불확실한 1기 무한모선 전력 계통의 수동성 기반 적응제어 (Controlling an Uncertain Single Machine Infinite Bus Power System using Adaptive Passivation)

  • 김석균;윤태웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an adaptive passivity based excitation and governor control scheme is proposed to enhance the transient stability of a single machine infinite bus power system with parametric uncertainties. We employ a state model where the frequency, the difference between active and mechanical power, and the difference between the squared terminal voltage and its reference are regarded as state variables. Using this state model, the proposed controller is obtained in two steps; firstly, a simple direct adaptive passivation controller is designed for the power system with parametric uncertainties; then a linear PI controller is applied to guarantee the stability of the closed loop system.

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2선식 수동버스에서 위상배열된 ISDN 터미널의 설계 (Design of a Phase Aligned ISDN Terminal in 2 Wire Passive BUS)

  • 전재호;이명수;강창언
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1988
  • 종합정보통신망(ISDN)의 실현을 위한 가입자-망 인터페이스에서, 효율적으로 위상배열된 시간 압출 다중화전송 시스템을 2선식 수동 버스상에서 설계하고 그 성능을 분석하였다. 시간압축다중화 전송시 인접채널에 의한 누화잡음과 원신호의 신호대잡음비(SNR)는 9.72(dB)이며 위상 배열과정에서 프레임의 최대 전송시간이 6(usec)이 되도록 설계하여 연결거리가 0.8Km까지 확장됨을 확인하여 제시한 전송시스템은 최종 가입자와 망의 접속에 적합함을 확인하였다.

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서울시 주요도로변 대기 중 니켈, 크롬, 구리 농도와 차종별 교통량과의 상관관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Ni, Cr and Cu Concentrations of Ambient Air Adjacent to Heavy Traffic Road Side in Seoul and Correlations between Those and Traffic Volume by Types of Car)

  • 조준호;박석환
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to investigate the concentrations of Ni, Cr and Cu, to analyze the correlations among those, and between concentrations and traffic volumes by type of car in roadside ambient air at Chongro-, Chungkechon- and Kangnam terminal- area in Seoul from October 1st to October 31st in 1997. The results were as follows ; 1. The means of concentrations of Ni in roadside ambient air were 34.1, 25.1 and 23.6 ng/m$^3$ at Chungkechon, Kangnam terminal and Chongro area, respectively. The highest concentrations of Ni by time were 26.8 in the evening, 45.5 in the evening and 49.4 ng/m$^3$ in the forenoon at Chongro, Chungkechon and Kangnam terminal area, respectively. 2. The means of concentrations of Cr in road side ambient air were 97.7, 80.1 and 70.9 ng/m$^3$ at Chong, Chungkechon and Kangnam terminal area, respectively. The highest concentrations of Cu by time were 205.3 in the evening, 114.4 in the evening and 92.3 ng/m$^3$ in the forenoon at Chongro, Chungkechon and Kangnam terminal area, respectively. 4. The tendencies of concentrations of Ni and Cr by time were similar to each other. Especially, at Kangnam terminal area, correlation coefficients between concentrations of Ni and Cr and the traffic volume of bus were high(r=0.997,0.975). 5. The tendency of concentration of Cu and the traffic volume of passenger car at each area were high(r=0.832, 0.968) 6. Correlation coefficients between Cu and Zn, and between Ni and Cr were 0.762 and 0.842, respectively. This means that the possibility of co-existence of Cu-Zn or Ni-Cr is very high.

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