• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building structure regulation

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A Study on the Evaluation and Characteristics of Architectural Facility-equipment Noise in Building (건축 설비기기 소음의 특성 및 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Woon-Seob;Choi, Dool;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2009
  • On account of the technological development, intelligent building is on increasing where the artificial regulation on indoor environment is possible, thence the concern about those facilities such as water-supply facility, water-heater and drainage facility has becomes higher. However, due to diversification and complicated system of the facility-equipments, the noise generating from such facility equipment is gradually becoming a problem, and since especially equipment noises arising at the machine room frequently infringe into the resident's pleasant living environment with the complex types of an air-borne sound and a structure-borne sound, it is becoming the civil complaint. On such viewpoint, this Study ever observed the characteristics of noise generating from various facility-equipments in the building, and intended to evaluate the facility-noises by use of the valuation index such as PSIL, N, NC, NR. As result of, the facilities noise which happens in the machine room makes normal conversation very difficult due to high sound pressure level. Based on such data, this study is willing to present it as an essential material for establishment an efficient measure against the facility-noises arising at machine room hereafter.

A Study on the Development of Roof Integrated PV Module (Focused on the Prefab Building System) (지붕재 일체형 태양전지 모듈의 개발에 따른 내구성 평가 (조립식 건축시스템을 중심으로))

  • Yi, So-Mi;Noh, Ji-Hee;Lee, Eung-Jik
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2006
  • The application of photovoltaics into building as integrated building components has been paid more attention worldwide. Photovoltaics or solar electric modules are solid state devices, directly converting solar radiation into electricity; the process does not require fuel and any moving parts, and produce no pollutants. And the prefab building method is very effective because the pre- manufactured building components is simply assembled to making up buildings in the construction fields especially the sandwich panel. Architecture considerations for the integration of PV module to building envelope such as building structure, construction type, safety, regulation, maintenance etc. have been carefully refelected from the early stage of BIPV module design. Trial product of BIPV module are manufactured and sample construction details for demonstration building are purposed. Therefore, this paper intends to advanced its practical use by proposing how to get integrated PV system which can be applied to prefab building material, and how to apply it.

Study of fire protection performance of newly developed cementitious fire protection material for application to architectural building (건축구조물에 적용하기위한 신개발 시멘트계 내화재료의 내화성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Ho;Park, Hae-Geun;Lee, Myeong-Sub;Won, Jong-Pil;Lim, Yun-Mook;Lee, Kyong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 2006
  • High-rise and large size buildings require high strength concrete and steel structure as a necessity. However, high strength concrete and steel structure are strong material but have a weakness to high temperature. Therefore, fire protection is a matter that must be considered very importantly in design for structure of high strength concrete and steel. Fire proof board that is existing method for fire proof has relatively low performance in fire protection emphasizes the need of new fire protection material due to the using of in numerable inflammables like plastics. The objective of this study is to understand the fire-resisting performance of newly developed fire protection material for building. This paper describes the results of fire tests using ISO curve that is fire protection regulation for buildings of the newly developed cementitious fire protection coating material applied concrete tunnel lining specimens.

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The Guideline structure for improving sustainability in building construction projects (건축 프로젝트의 친환경성 제고를 위한 사업관리 가이드라인 구성 체계 도출)

  • Hong, Suk-Kyoo;Kim, Chang-Won;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2014
  • Sustainable development has become a growing concern throughout the world. Construction industry also has participated in the efforts to minimize the environmental impacts. In Korea, the government has already established the green construction certification(G-seed) and guidelines for sustainable construction. However, domestic guidelines are focused on the design and construction phase, not on the construction project. In addition, it is difficult to find instructions due to the complex structure based on the work unit. Therefore this study aims to deduct the component structure for sustainable construction guidelines in the planning, design and construction phases by utilizing the Factor Analysis. Following the literature review, a total of 26 criteria were identified. Further, a survey was conducted to capture the perceptions on the importance of the criteria. According to the factor analysis, the criteria can be grouped into 8 factors : Environmental factors management, Management planning, Cost and Design management, Energy management, Material management, Certification and regulation management, General Management and Others.

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A Study on the Properties and Friendly Environment Efficiency Charcoal Concrete Bricks (숯 첨가 콘크리트벽돌의 물성특성과 친환경 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Young-Min;Choi Hee-Yong;Chung Yu-Gun;Ryu Hyun-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.6 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2006
  • After the new house symptoms recently, room environment pollution problem of building syndrome and so on is becoming research about ways to solve this being risen. Is taking advantage of nature data by building materials by one of this way, but Friendly Environmental performance examination for structure material is insufficient misgovernment being real condition that put emphasis in ability as most embellishment and in finish. Environmental examination is insufficient misgovernment on factor itself as structure material. Also, being real condition that radon that is responsible for lung cancer occurrence next to smoke in building materials such as concrete and so on is happened, the danger is reported much through mass communications and research paper etc. Therefore, this research measured radon release amount and the carbon dioxide adsorption rate for physical special quality measuring and Friendly Environment Efficiency that follow to 'KS F 4004 Concrete bricks' regulation after manufacture Concrete Bricks utilizing charcoal that is nature material by sand. This study finding carbon dioxide density appeared and displayed effect that charcoal Controls radon release that happen in Concrete Bricks to maximum 74% that decrease to best 95% though decreased the charcoal addition rate increases.

Relational Logic Definition of Articles and Sentences in Korean Building Code for the Automated Building Permit System (인허가관련 설계품질검토 자동화를 위한 건축법규 문장 관계논리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyunjung;Lee, Jin-Kook
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.433-442
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    • 2016
  • This paper aims to define the relational logic of in-between code articles as well as within atomic sentences in Korean Building Code, as an intermediate research and development process for the automated building permit system of Korea. The approach depicted in this paper enables the software developers to figure out the logical relations in order to compose KBimCode and its databases. KBimCode is a computer-readable form of Korean Building Code sentences based on a logic rule-based mechanism. Two types of relational logic definition are described in this paper. First type is a logic definition of relation between code sentences. Due to the complexity of Korean Building code structure that consists of decree, regulation or ordinance, an intensive analysis of sentence relations has been performed. Code sentences have a relation based on delegation or reference each other. Another type is a relational logic definition in a code sentence based on translated atomic sentence(TAS) which is an explicit form of atomic sentence(AS). The analysis has been performed because the natural language has intrinsic ambiguity which hinders interpreting embedded meaning of Building Code. Thus, both analyses have been conducted for capturing accurate meaning of building permit-related requirements as a part of the logic rule-based mechanism.

A Study on the Forecast of Construction Business Failure according to Financial Ratio (재무비율을 이용한 건설기업의 도산 예측)

  • Heo, Woo-Young;Suk, Chang-Mok;Kim, Wha-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2004
  • There was the time of IMF(1998) that management condition of construction business had been the worst. After that time, structural regulation was completed and financial structure was returned to normalcy(2001). At that time, the aim of this paper is that fifteen construction business are researched for process of management condition and capital structure after they is selected as samples for three years, also failure of two-groups is predicted as statistics analysis and multiple discriminant analysis for them. In this paper, It is researched financial statement of business by the forecast experiment of failure and analyzed statistically possibility of failure and success for financial ratio. For them, the fifteen companies of failure and the fifteen companies what were not the failure, for listed company, and the fourteen variables are selected and they are analyzed statistically according to Logit Analysis.

Fire Hazard Analysis and Performance Based Fire safety Design for the Clean Room in Semiconductor Factory (반도체공장 Clean Room에 대한 화재요인 분석 및 성능위주 화재안전설계)

  • Han, Su-Jin;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.325-336
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    • 2006
  • This research analyzes clean room major fire prevention standard of clean Room (FM, IRI, and NFPA Code), the structure of Performance-Based Fire Safety Design (PBD) applied the korean fire industry situation. Performance-Based Fire Safety can operate effectively the performance of fire protection equipment & building design, so the fitness of fire safety system can be embodied by operating this. moreover, cost to be consume fire safety of real building can reduce and Performance-Based Fire Safety is considered to important technique in fire protection field. A fire in a clean room may cause a serious loss by spreading smoke particles. We will be investigated by using a computational fluid dynamics, for loss prevention by smoke spreading from one fire area to another for clean room and compared the Performance-Based Fire Safety Design with the prescriptive code design. The methodology of fire safety performance-based fire safety design and guarantee of many kinds design skill of fire system and developing design procedure will be very serious one in order to improve efficiency of domestic system. Therefore, This research will be contributing to secure safety of clean room and to set up the performance-based fire safety design in Korea by regulation for the performance-based fire safety design effectively.

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Fire Hazard Analysis and Performance Based Fire safety Design for the Clean Room in Semiconductor factory(1) (반도체공장 Clean Room에 대한 화재요인 분석 및 성능위주 화재안전설계(1))

  • Han, Su-Jin;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.211-229
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    • 2006
  • This research analyzes clean room major fire prevention standard of clean Room(FM, IRI, and NFPA Code), the structure of Performance-Based Fire Safety Design(PBD) applied the korean fire industry situation. Performance-Based Fire Safety can operate effectively the performance of fire protection equipment & building design, so the fitness of fire safety system can be embodied by operating this. moreover, cost to be consume fire safety of real building can reduce and Performance-Based Fire Safety is considered to important technique in fire protection field. A fire in a clean room may cause a serious loss by spreading smoke particles. We will be investigated by using a computational fluid dynamics, for loss prevention by smoke spreading from one fire area to another for clean room and compared the Performance-Based Fire Safety Design with the prescriptive code design. The methodology of fire safety performance-based fire safety design and guarantee of many kinds design skill of fire system and developing design procedure will be very serious one in order to improve efficiency of domestic system. Therefore, This research will be contributing to secure safety of clean room and to set up the performance-based fire safety design in Korea by regulation for the performance-based fire safety design effectively.

Evaluation of Railroad Restoration Technology using Quick-reaction Expansible Resins (급속 팽창성 수지를 이용한 철로침하 복원공법의 평가)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Son, Won-Ik;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Kan, Hyoun-Hoi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1789-1795
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    • 2007
  • Railroad, the structure maintenance and restoration project was increased and widely performed in concrete pavement road and airport, building at downtown area, bridge abutment, and other concrete structures. Especially, the ground reinforcement technique by quick-reaction expansible resins is the most effective countermeasures against differential settlement and undesired deformation of structure. In this paper, the unconfined compressive strength and some environmental related tests were conducted to evaluate compressive strength and environmental effect of quick-reaction expansive resins and soil mixtures. Also, three case histories of concrete structure and railroad restoration project are presented. Based on the laboratory test, the quick-reaction expansible resins and soil mixture represent the sufficient compressive strength and the leachate material is satisfied the environmental regulation limits. As a result of this study, the structure restoration technology using quick-reaction expansible resins is very effective for restoration of differential settlement and deformation, and it is environmentally sustainable technology.

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