• 제목/요약/키워드: Building Property

검색결과 898건 처리시간 0.024초

흑연을 혼입한 전기전도 모르타르의 전기저항 및 발열특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Electric Resistivity and Exothermic Property of Electrically Conductive Mortar using Amorphous Graphite)

  • 안홍진;김상헌;최수경
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2016
  • 콘크리트에 전기전도성을 부여하여 확보한 발열 성능을 통해 주택의 난방이나 터널, 도로 또는 교량 상판에 눈녹이는 것이 가능하다. 본 연구는 전기전도 발열 콘크리트 개발을 위한 선행 연구로써 탄소계 전도성 재료인 흑연을 치환한 모르타르의 역학적 특성과 함께 전기저항 및 발열 특성에 대한 실험을 실시한 후 다음과 결과를 얻었다. 토상 흑연 치환율이 증가할수록 압축강도는 감소하는 것으로 나타났으나 전기 저항은 크게 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다. 발열특성을 보이기 위해서는 흑연의 혼입이 모르타르 전체 체적의 15%이상 이루어져야 하는 것으로 나타났다. 흑연의 혼입이 일정수준이상 이루어져 낮은 전기저항 및 발열특성을 확보한 경우에는 작용하는 전압과 발열량은 높은 상관관계를 가지며 전압의 제곱과 발열온도는 비례관계에 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Effect of building proximity on external and internal pressures under tornado-like flow

  • Sabareesh, G.R.;Cao, Shuyang;Wang, Jin;Matsui, Masahiro;Tamura, Yukio
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2018
  • Tornadoes are one of the world's deadliest natural phenomena. They are characterized by short life span and danger. It has been observed through post-damage surveys that localities with large numbers of buildings suffer major damage during a tornado attack resulting in huge loss of life and property. Thus,it is important to study interfering buildings exposed to tornado-like vortices. The present study focuses on external and internal pressures developed on building models exposed to translating tornado-like vortices in the presence of an interfering building model. The effects of translating speed and swirl ratio of a tornado-like vortex on external and internal pressures for a principal building in the vicinity of an interfering building are investigated. Results indicate that external and internal pressures are enhanced or reduced depending on the location of the interfering building with respect to the principal building.

EXTRACTING COMPLEX BUILDING FROM AIRBORNE LIDAR AND AIRBORNE ORTHIMAGERY

  • Nguyen, Dinh-Tai;Lee, Seung-Ho;Cho, Hyun-Kook
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2008
  • Many researches have been tried to extract building models and created a 3D cyber city from LiDAR data. In this paper, the approach of extracting complex building by using airborne LiDAR data combined with airborne orthoimagery has been performed. The pseudo-building elevations were derived from modified discrete return LiDAR data. Based on information property of the pseudo-height, building features could be extracted. The results of this study indicated the improvement of building extraction.

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초고층 건축물 전력관리 시스템에 BIM 적용을 위한 기초적 연구 (A Fundamental Study on Applying BIM to Power Manage System of Super Tall Buildings)

  • 조찬원;권순호;이운재;노태임;옥종호
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to provide power monitoring system for super tall buildings with 3D BIM (Building Information Modeling) technology. In order to realize this subject, standard specifications for BIM objects and attributes were studied through analyzing processes and elements of electrical utilities for power management systems applied for super tall buildings. These standard BIM specifications could be used by designers, contractors and facility operators, and thus could be helpful to realize BIM information sharing between multiple disciplines and construction phases. And further study has been suggested to develop standard specification and applications from this study.

건축프로젝트의 질 관리에 있어서 시공분야 개선요소에 관한 연구 (A Study of Improvement Factors in the Construction Phase of the Building Project)

  • 김석회;임칠순
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2006
  • Utilizing a building model design of the investigation factors and structured questionnaire, the results of an investigation concerning the improvement factors in the construction phase, as perceived by academic staffs including graduate students, designers, contractors and property management teams, are presented. Findings reveal that management commitment dominate improvement factors for building projects, although construction firms frequently mentioned the team work in design firms. Significant improvements in building projects are obtained when college programs include courses that treat the administrative aspects involved in the building project and that continuing education programs cover quality training. Eighteen predominant selection factors are identified, ranked and correlated.

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굴착유발 지반변위에 의한 인접구조물의 거동 및 손상도 예측 (Building Response to Excavation-Induced Ground Movements and Damage Estimation)

  • 손무락
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2006
  • New infrastructures and buildings are being constructed increasingly in congested urban areas, and excavation-induced ground movements often cause distortion and damage to adjacent buildings. Protection of adjacent structures occupies a major part of the cost, schedule and third-party impacts of urban development. To limit damage or mitigate their effects on nearby structures, it is highly important to understand the whole mechanism from excavation to building damage, and to estimate building damage reliably before excavation and provide appropriate measures. This paper investigates the effects of excavation-induced ground movements on nearby structures, considering soil-structure interactions for ground and structures, and a building damage criterion, which is based on the state of strain, is proposed. The criterion is compared with other existing damage estimation criteria and a procedure is finally provided for estimating building damage due to excavation-induced ground movements.

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재료의 경년상태를 고려한 PSC격납건물의 극한내압능력 평가 (Evaluation of Ultimate Pressure Capacity of Prestressed Concrete Containment Building Considering Aging of Materials)

  • 이상근;송영철;권용길;한상훈
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.805-810
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to predict long-term structural safety on the Yonggwang Unit 3 prestressed concrete containment building. The aging-related degradations of its main structural materials are investigated and the effects of the property variation of time-dependent materials on the structural behavior of containment building are also assessed through the analysis on the ultimate pressure capacity. The nonlinear finite element analyses for both the design criteria condition a the present aging condition are conducted to assess the present structural capacity of the containment building As a result, it is verified that the structural capacity of the Yonggwang Unit 3 containment building under the present aging condition is judged to be still rugged. n addition, the sensitivity of the ultimate pressrue capacity of containment building according to th degradation levels of the structural materials are assessed. Finally, it is showed that the sensitivity levels are in the order of the tendon, rebar and concrete in case of individual material degradations, and the tendon-rebar, tendon-concrete and rebar-concrete in case of coupled material degradations.

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재해사례분석을 통한 빌딩공사 재해 특성 (The Property of Building Construction Accident According to the Analysis of Building Accident Cases)

  • 이종빈;노민래;고성석
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2004
  • Recently, construction work's tendency has become a high-rise building, a complexity and a large size. According to the KOSHA data, construction work accidents have not been decreased. Looking at from the side of accident accidents of construction industry are occupied over 1/3 among all industry accidents. Therefore, this study will analyze the accident of the building construction work from the data of KOSHA which were collected during 11 years$(1992\~2002)$ data relating to serious accidents of the building construction work suggest the counterplan according to the each work type in building construction work.

건물 간 이격거리 협소에 따른 개구부 방화설비의 개선방안 (Improvement of fire protection equipment the opening of according to narrow the distance between buildings)

  • 오택흠;박찬석
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2013
  • In the case of the fire to the exterior of the building through openings, the openings of the adjacent building are exposed to the risk of combustion expanding and factors that affect the combustion in the radiant heat and direct flame. Recent five years, fire of the adjacent building indicated that incidence of the 5,134(2.27%) among total 225,934 cases occurred The damage scale of fire expanded was lower than in a single building but casualties(5.46%) and property(25.0%) damage were higher. Therefore, this study provides to analyze the operating status for fire protection equipment of fire-preventing area in the Seoul and to apply measures to improve fire protection equipment according to narrow the distance between the building openings studied.

초기 설계단계 건물 에너지 성능평가를 위한 IFC 속성정보 호환성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Interoperability Improvement of IFC Property Information for Energy Performance Assessment in the Early Design Phase)

  • 김인한;유현재;최중식
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.456-465
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, AEC industry tries to adopt BIM for low-carbon and eco-friendly building development. With increasing environment policies, many of global construction projects require the adoption of BIM for its many advantages. The advantages can be maximized with Open BIM since it can produce optimal results for various purposes of energy performance assessment. However there are some troubles in representation and property information in the process of Open BIM based energy performance assessment. To examine such troubles, this study focuses on differences between IFC of Open BIM and IDF format of Energy Plus known as the most accurate and diverse energy performance assessment. Two issues the study addresses are form representation and property information. The study figures out the different definition of IFC and IDF, and suggests the way of interoperability. The interoperability test of IFC for building energy performance assessment hope to develop of Open BIM based energy assessment.