• Title/Summary/Keyword: Buck

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Circuit Topology and Characteristics of Three Phase PWM Noninverting Buck-Boost AC-AC Converter (3상 PWM 비반번 Buck-Boost AC-AC 컨버터의 회로구성과 특성)

  • Choi, Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a three phase PWM noninverting Buck-Boost AC-AC converter for WCF applications is presented. The PWM noninverting Buck-Boost AC-AC converter is modelled by using vector DQ transformation whereby the basic DC characteristics equation is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulation shows the validity of the modelling and analysis.

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Green Mode Buck Switch for Low Power Consumption

  • Jang, KyungOun;Kim, Euisoo;Lim, Wonseok;Lee, MinWoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.397-398
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    • 2013
  • Fairchild Green Mode off line buck switch for low standby power consumption and high reliability is presented. By reducing operating current and optimizing switching frequency, 20mW power consumption is achieved. High performance trans-conductance amplifier and green mode function improve the ripple and regulation in the output voltage. The conventional $FPS^{TM}$ buck and novel Fairchild buck switch are compared to show the improvement of performance. Experimental results are showed using 2W evaluation board.

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A Study on PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC Converter for Improvement of Power Quality of Custom Power (Custom Power의 전력품질 향상을 위한 PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC 컨버터에 대한 연구)

  • Choi Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC converter for improvement of power quality of custom power is presented. The PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC converter is modelled by using circuit DQ transformation whereby the both static and dynamic characteristics are analyzed completely. Finally, the converter system is implemented with the design criteria and the experimental results show the validity of modelling and analysis.

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Buck Converter analysis and controller design considering parasitic resistance of inductor and capacitor (인덕터, 커패시터의 기생저항을 고려한 Buck Converter 해석 및 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Kyu-Min;Kim, Il-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.487-488
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 인덕터, 커패시터의 기생저항을 고려한 Buck Converter의 회로 해석 및 Two Loop Control 방법의 제어기 설계를 제안한다. 일반적인 Buck Converter의 회로 및 제어기 설계에서는 인덕터, 커패시터의 기생저항의 값이 작아 0으로 간주한다. 본 논문에서는 인덕터와 커패시터의 기생저항을 고려한 회로를 수학적으로 해석한 뒤 Matlab SISOTOOL을 이용하여 전압 및 전류 제어기를 설계하고 PSIM을 통해 회로를 구성하여 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증함으로써 일반적인 설계보다 정확성을 가진 설계방법을 제안한다.

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Low-area Dual mode DC-DC Buck Converter with IC Protection Circuit (IC 보호회로를 갖는 저면적 Dual mode DC-DC Buck Converter)

  • Lee, Joo-Young
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.586-592
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, high efficiency power management IC(PMIC) with DT-CMOS(Dynamic threshold voltage Complementary MOSFET) switching device is presented. PMIC is controlled PWM control method in order to have high power efficiency at high current level. The DT-CMOS switch with low on-resistance is designed to decrease conduction loss. The control parts in Buck converter, that is, PWM control circuit consist of a saw-tooth generator, a band-gap reference(BGR) circuit, an error amplifier, comparator circuit, compensation circuit, and control block. The saw-tooth generator is made to have 1.2MHz oscillation frequency and full range of output swing from supply voltage(3.3V) to ground. The comparator is designed with two stage OP amplifier. And the error amplifier has 70dB DC gain and $64^{\circ}$ phase margin. DC-DC converter, based on current mode PWM control circuits and low on-resistance switching device, achieved the high efficiency nearly 96% at 100mA output current. And Buck converter is designed along LDO in standby mode which fewer than 1mA for high efficiency. Also, this paper proposes two protection circuit in order to ensure the reliability.

High Efficiency 5A Synchronous DC-DC Buck Converter (고효율 5A용 동기식 DC-DC Buck 컨버터)

  • Hwang, In Hwan;Lee, In Soo;Kim, Kwang Tae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents high efficiency 5A synchronous DC-DC buck converter. The proposed DC-DC buck converter works from 4.5V to 18V input voltage range, and provides up to 5A of continuous output current and output voltage adjustable down to 0.8V. This chip is packaged MCP(multi-chip package) with control chip, top side P-CH switch, and bottom side N-CH switch. This chip is designed in a 25V high voltage CMOS 0.35um technology. It has a maximum power efficiency of up to 94% and internal 3msec soft start and fixed 500KHz PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) operations. It also includes cycle by cycle current limit function, short and thermal shutdown protection circuit at 150℃. This chip size is 2190um*1130um includes scribe lane 10um.

Design of Buck DC-DC converter with improved load regulation (Load Regulation을 보상한 Buck DC-DC converter의 설계)

  • Chung, Jin-Il;Park, Yong-Sik;Kim, Youn-Sang;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.528-529
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    • 2008
  • Proposed buck converter includes load current sensing circuit to compensate load regulation. Because error amp has finite gain, there is load regulation in SMPS. In this paper we use variable current source that is added to positive input of comparator and current of current source is changed by sensed load current. The simulation result shows that proposed buck converter has improved load regulation than conventional buck convertor.

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Two-loop Hysteretic Control of $3^{rd}$ Order Buck Converter

  • Veerachary, M.;Sharma, Deepen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an analysis and hysteretic controller design of a $3^{rd}$ order buck converter is presented. The proposed hysteretic controller consists of an inner current-loop, just like the conventional cascade control scheme, and an outer voltage-loop for load voltage regulation. Although it is possible to include an inner current loop from different branches of the converter, from the feasibility and operational point of view, the load side capacitor current would be the better choice. The addition of an inner current-loop improves the dynamic performance of the converter while preserving the robustness of the hysteretic control. The controller formulation and closed-loop converter performance analysis are validated through computer simulations. Few experimental results of the proposed converter are given and compared with the buck converter.

An Interleaved PWM Buck Converter with a Soft Switching Auxiliary Circuit (소프트 스위칭 형태의 보조 회로를 이용한 인터리브드 벅 컨버터)

  • Lee, Eui-Cheon;Choi, Hyun-Chil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the interleaved buck converter using a soft switching auxiliary circuit. In this scheme, an auxiliary circuit is added to the conventional interleaved buck converter and used to achieve soft-switching conditions for both the main switch and freewheeling diode. In addition, the switch in the auxiliary circuit operates under soft-switching conditions. Also, according to the input to output conditions, the main switch achieved zero-current-transition(ZCT) or zero-current & zero-voltage-transition(ZCZVT) at turn on. Thus, the proposed interleaved buck converter provides a higher efficiency. The basic operations, in this paper, are discussed and design guidelines are presented. The usefulness of the proposed converter is verified on a 200kHz, 180W prototype converter.

Design of Buck-Boost DC-AC Inverter Using Microcontroller (마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 벅-부스트 DC-AC 인버터 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2009
  • The single phase buck-boost DC-AC inverter generates an alternating output voltage as the differential voltage of two DC-DC individual buck-boost converters. Two converters are driven with DC-biased and $180[^{\circ}]$ phase-shifted sinusoidal references. The peak value of the inverter alternating output voltage does not depend on the direct input voltage. In this paper, single phase buck-boost DC-AC inverter is designed and implemented on a prototype with digital controller using a microcontroller.