• Title/Summary/Keyword: Brownian

Search Result 335, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Semi closed-form pricing autocallable ELS using Brownian Bridge

  • Lee, Minha;Hong, Jimin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.251-265
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper discusses the pricing of autocallable structured product with knock-in (KI) feature using the exit probability with the Brownian Bridge technique. The explicit pricing formula of autocallable ELS derived in the existing paper handles the part including the minimum of the Brownian motion using the inclusion-exclusion principle. This has the disadvantage that the pricing formula is complicate because of the probability with minimum value and the computational volume increases dramatically as the number of autocall chances increases. To solve this problem, we applied an efficient and robust simulation method called the Brownian Bridge technique, which provides the probability of touching the predetermined barrier when the initial and terminal values of the process following the Brownian motion in a certain interval are specified. We rewrite the existing pricing formula and provide a brief theoretical background and computational algorithm for the technique. We also provide several numerical examples computed in three different ways: explicit pricing formula, the Crude Monte Carlo simulation method and the Brownian Bridge technique.

ESTIMATION OF DRIFT PARAMETER AND CHANGE POINT VIA KALMAN-BUCY FILTER FOR LINEAR SYSTEMS WITH SIGNAL DRIVEN BY A FRACTIONAL BROWNIAN MOTION AND OBSERVATION DRIVEN BY A BROWNIAN MOTION

  • Mishra, Mahendra Nath;Rao, Bhagavatula Lakshmi Surya Prakasa
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.55 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1063-1073
    • /
    • 2018
  • We study the estimation of the drift parameter and the change point obtained through a Kalman-Bucy filter for linear systems with signal driven by a fractional Brownian motion and the observation driven by a Brownian motion.

OPERATOR FRACTIONAL BROWNIAN SHEET AND MARTINGALE DIFFERENCES

  • Dai, Hongshuai;Shen, Guangjun;Xia, Liangwen
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.55 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-23
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, inspired by the fractional Brownian sheet of Riemann-Liouville type, we introduce the operator fractional Brownian sheet of Riemman-Liouville type, and study some properties of it. We also present an approximation in law to it based on the martingale differences.

An Efficient Brownian Motion Simulation Method for the Conductivity of a Digitized Composite Medium

  • Kim, In-Chan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.545-561
    • /
    • 2003
  • We use the first-passage-time formulation by Torquato, Kim and Cule [J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 85, pp. 1560∼1571 (1999) ], which makes use of the first-passage region in association with the diffusion tracer's Brownian movement, and develop a new efficient Brownian motion simulation method to compute the effective conductivity of digitized composite media. By using the new method, one can remarkably enhance the speed of the Brownian walkers sampling the medium and thus reduce the computation time. In the new method, we specifically choose the first-passage regions such that they coincide with two, four, or eight digitizing units according to the dimensionality of the composite medium and the local configurations around the Brownian walkers. We first obtain explicit solutions for the relevant first-passage-time equations in two-and three-dimensions. We then apply the new method to solve the illustrative benchmark problem of estimating the effective conductivities of the checkerboard-shaped composite media. for both periodic and random configurations. Simulation results show that the new method can reduce the computation time about by an order of magnitude.

MEAN DISTANCE OF BROWNIAN MOTION ON A RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLD

  • Kim, Yoon-Tae;Park, Hyun-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.45-48
    • /
    • 2002
  • Consider the mean distance of Brownian motion on Riemannian manifolds. We obtain the first three terms of the asymptotic expansion of the mean distance by means of Stochastic Differential Equation(SDE) for Brownian motion on Riemannian manifold. This method proves to be much simpler for further expansion than the methods developed by Liao and Zheng(1995). Our expansion gives the same characterizations as the mean exit time from a small geodesic ball with regard to Euclidean space and the rank 1 symmetric spaces.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on Brownian Coagulation in the Transition Regime (전이영역에서의 Brown 응집에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Dae-Seong;Lee Gyu-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05b
    • /
    • pp.355-356
    • /
    • 2003
  • Coagulation is a process whereby particles collide with one another due to their relative motion, and adhere to form large particles. Coagulation caused by the random Brownian motion of particles is called Brownian coagulation. Many properties, such as light scattering, electrostatic charges, toxicity, as well as physical processes, including diffusion, condensation and thermophoresis depend strongly on their size distribution. Therefore, Brownian coagulation is substantially important in atmospheric science, combustion technology, inhalation toxicology and nuclear safety analysis. (omitted)

  • PDF

A Distribution for Regulated ${\mu}-Brownian$ Motion Process with Control Barrier at $x_{0}$

  • Park, Young-Sool
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 1996
  • Consider a natural model for stochastic flow systems is Brownian motion, which is Brownian motion on the positive real line with constant drift and constant diffusion coefficient, modified by an impenetrable reflecting barrier at $x_{0}$. In this paper, we investigate the joint distribution functions and study on the distribution of the first-passage time. Also we find out the distribution of ${\mu}-RBMPx_{0}$.

  • PDF

Effective Bandwidth for a Single Server Queueing System with Fractional Brownian Input

  • Kim, Sung-Gon;Nam, Seung-Yeob;Sung, Dan-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2003
  • The traffic patterns of today's IP networks exhibit two important properties: self-similarity and long-range dependence. The fractional Brownian motion is widely used for representing the traffic model with the properties. We consider a single server fluid queueing system with input process of a fractional Brownian motion type. Formulas for effective bandwidth are derived in a single source and multiple source cases.

  • PDF