• Title/Summary/Keyword: Breaking Process

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Breaking the Myths of the IT Productivity Paradox

  • Hwang, Jong-Sung;Kim, SungHyun;Lee, Ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.466-482
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    • 2015
  • IT is the key enabler of digital economy. Appropriate usage of IT can provide a strategic competitive advantage to a firm in a dynamic competitive environment. However, there has been a continuing debate on whether IT can actually enhance the productivity of firms. This concept is called IT productivity paradox. In this study, we analyzed the causality among appropriate indicators to demonstrate the real impact of IT on productivity. The 12,100 sample data from 2011 were used for analysis. As expected, the results indicated that mobile device usage, website adoption, e-commerce, open source, cloud computing, and green computing positively influence IT productivity. This unprecedented large-scale analysis can provide clarification regarding the ambiguous causal mechanism between IT usage and productivity.

An Error Control for Media Multi-channel running on Machine to Machine Environment (사물 지능 통신 환경에서 미디어 다중 채널을 위한 오류 제어)

  • Ko, Eung-Nam
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggested an error control for multi-channel running on machine to machine environment. This system is suitable for recovering software fault for multimedia CSCW(Computer Supported Cooperative Works) based on machine to machine environment. It is necessary for the system to be protected by reactivity of media service instance instead of breaking process of session. This paper explains a performance analysis of an error recovery system of M2M based computing collaboration environment using rule-based DEVS modeling and simulation techniques.

A Low Dynamic Power 90-nm CMOS Motion Estimation Processor Implementing Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling Scheme and Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm Called Adaptively Assigned Breaking-off Condition Search

  • Kobayashi, Nobuaki;Enomoto, Tadayoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.512-515
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    • 2009
  • A 90-nm CMOS motion estimation (ME) processor was developed by employing dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) to greatly reduce the dynamic power. To make full use of the advantages of DVFS, a fast ME algorithm and a small on-chip DC/DC converter were also developed. The fast ME algorithm can adaptively predict the optimum supply voltage ($V_D$) and the optimum clock frequency ($f_c$) before each block matching process starts. Power dissipation of the ME processor, which contained an absolute difference accumulator as well as the on-chip DC/DC converter and DVFS controller, was reduced to $31.5{\mu}W$, which was only 2.8% that of a conventional ME processor.

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Introduction to Molecular Dynamic Simulation Employing a Reactive Force Field (ReaxFF) for Simulating Chemical Reactions of SiHx Radicals on Si Surfaces

  • Han, Sang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.93-93
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    • 2010
  • In this talk, I will introduce a reactive force field (ReaxFF) molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. In contrast to common MD simulations with empirical FFs, we can predict chemical reactions (bond breaking and formation) in large scale systems with the ReaxFF simulation where all of the ReaxFF parameters are from quantum mechanical calculations such as density functional theory to provide high accuracy. Accordingly, the ReaxFF simulation provides both accuracy of quantum mechanical calculations and description of large scale systems of atomistic simulations at the same time. Here, I will first discuss a theory in the ReaxFF including the differences from other empirical FFs, and then show several applications for studying chemical reactions of SiHx radicals on Si surfaces, which is an important issue in Si process.

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PRIMORDIAL BLACKHOLE AS A SEED FOR THE COSMIC MAGNETIC FIELD

  • LA DAIL;PARK CHANGBOM
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 1996
  • We present a model that rotating primordial blackholes(PBHs) produced at the end of inflation generate the random, non-oriented primordial magnetic field. PBHs are copiously produced as the Universe completes the cosmic phase transition via bubble nucleation and tunneling processes in the extended inflation hypothesis. The PBHs produced acquire angular momentum through the mutual tidal gravitational interaction. For PBHs of mass less than 1013g, one can show that the evaporation (photon) luminosity of PBHs exceeds the Eddington limit. Thus throughout the lifetime of the rotating PBH, radiation flow from the central blackhole along the Kerr-geodesic exerts torque to ambient plasma. In the process similar to the Bierman's battery mechanism electron current reaching up to the horizon scale is induced. For PBHs of Grand Unified Theories extended inflation with the symmetry breaking temperature of $T_{GUT}\;\~\;10^{10}$ GeV, which evaporate near decoupling, we find that they generate random, non-oriented magnetic fields of $\~10^{-11}G$ on the last-scattering surface on (the present comoving) scales of $\~O(10)Mpc$.

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Femto-Second Laser Glass Cutting for Flat Panel Display (펨토초 레이저를 이용한 평판 디스플레이 유리기판 절단 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ryul
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2008
  • A laser glass cutting system using a femto-second laser was evaluated for Flat Panel Display (FPD) glass. A theoretical analysis of the ablation threshold and depth is described using an explicit analytic form. Experiments for clean and deep grooves were performed using a 3W femto-second laser, and the relationships between the input energy and the scribing depth as well as the threshold energy are presented. Mechanical breaking after the scribing process was carried out and the results are compared with a theoretical method. It was found that a two-sided LCD panel glass can be cut clearly using the laser cutting method. The methodology was found to be very effective as a mass-production cutting system.

A Study on the Breaking Phenomena Varying with Notch Shape of Fuse-Element (휴즈 엘리먼트 노치 형태에 따른 차단특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, B.S.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, J.C.;Bark, G.B.;Han, S.O.;Kim, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1382-1384
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    • 1994
  • Description is given of the effect of fuse-element notch shape on interruption parameters. The notch of fuse-elements have all the same area. Tests were carried out at direct current and carried out the effect of the fuse element construction on the process of interrupting short circuit and overload current. The arcing phenomenon in a low voltage fuse operation in case of high current value of short circuit is analyzed.

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Coherent Radiation in A Very Thin Ferromagnetic Film

  • Nam, Seog-Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2003
  • Relaxation of magnon in a very thin ferromagnetic film through spontaneous emission of photon shows an enhancement of the decay rate due to the phase coherence between the magnon and the planar component of wave vector of photon. The coupling between magnon and photon under a strong external magnetic field is considered only at the lowest order one-magnon one-photon process, which we believe the most dominant channel for the radiation from the system. Theoretical understanding related to the geometric confinement is pursued; the phase coherence due to the crystal symmetry in the film plane gives rise to superradiative emission on one hand, but the symmetry breaking along the direction perpendicular to the film renders the possibility of emission itself, providing the increased degrees of freedom for the photon.

A Study in Paper Furniture depending on Production Method (제작기법에 따른 종이가구 연구)

  • Jang, Eun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2006
  • Since early times, paper has been the leading means of expression in human civilization. Along with the development of languages, people have used paper as their major intermediation measures to flourish the culture. At this point of time when studies in latest design are various and abundant, these fixed ideas on paper should be eliminated first for inventive thinking and freedom of expression. Because breaking the established notion helps to diversify the function of paper. We can see furniture made of paper come in useful to our ancestors in their daily life with the development of "Hanjiquot;. Each piece of paper furniture had its own function and beauty depending on processing method. Not only has been used for materials of basic modeling in the process of modern furniture designing, paper has also been used for the main material for the purpose of a new trial. If we try to find out the ways to take diverse characteristics of paper and develop them, while overcoming the defects of the material, paper has great potentiality for many kinds of use in furniture industry.

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Nonactivaed adsorption of $CH_3_Cl$ on Si(100)-2$\times$1 studied by LEED, AES and semiempirical method.

  • Lee, Junyoung;Kim, Sehun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.157-157
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    • 2000
  • The adsorption processes of methyl chloride on Si(100)-2$\times$1 have been studied by low energy electron diffraction (LEED), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and semiempirical PM3 calculations. The dissociative adsorption of the methyl chloride on Si(100) takes place without breaking of the silicon dimer with high efficiency. For adsorption at the room temperature, the existence of a precursor state is confirmed by the behavior of the sticking probability depending on the coverage and temperature. From AES measurements, the determined activation barrier of adsorption ($\Delta$ Hads) is -28.4 kj/mol. This results indicate that the dissociative process is nonactivated. The optimized precursor state of CH3Cl on the Si(100)-2$\times$1 surface was determined by PM3 calculations based on a cluster model.

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