• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boundary solution technique

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EXISTENCE AND ITERATION OF POSITIVE SOLUTION FOR A THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH A p-LAPLACIAN OPERATOR

  • Ma, De-Xiang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2007
  • In the paper, we obtain the existence of positive solutions and establish a corresponding iterative scheme for BVPs $$\{^{\;(\phi_p(u'))'\;+\;q(t)f(t,u)=0,\;0\;<\;t\;<\;1,}_{\;u(0)\;-\;B(u'({\eta}))\;=\;0,\;u'(1)\;=\;0}$$ and $$\{^{\;(\phi_p(u'))'\;+\;q(t)f(t,u)=0,\;0\;<\;t\;<\;1,}_{\;u'(0)\;=\;0,\;u(1)+B(u'(\eta))\;=\;0.}$$. The main tool is the monotone iterative technique. Here, the coefficient q(t) may be singular at t = 0, 1.

PERIODIC SOLUTION TO DELAYED HIGH-ORDER COHEN-GROSSBERG NEURAL NETWORKS WITH REACTION-DIFFUSION TERMS

  • Lv, Teng;Yan, Ping
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.1_2
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    • pp.295-309
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we study delayed high-order Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with reaction-diffusion terms and Neumann boundary conditions. By using inequality techniques and constructing Lyapunov functional method, some sufficient conditions are given to ensure the existence and convergence of the periodic oscillatory solution. Finally, an example is given to verify the theoretical analysis.

A Study on The Prediction of Workpiece Shape of The Electrochemical Machining by Boundary Element Method (경계요소법에 의한 전해가공물의 형상예측에 관한 연구)

  • 강대철;양재봉;김헌영;전병희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 2003
  • The BEM (Boundary Element Method) is a computational technique for the approximate solution of problems in continuum mechanics. In the BEM both volume and surface integrals transformed into boundary integral equations. So, we applied the ECM (Electrochemical Machining) process to boundary problem, because our focus is only deformed shape. The ECM process is modeled as a two-dimensional problem assuming constant properties of electrolyte, and an incremental formulation is used with automatic mesh regeneration. As a result the final shape is roughly agreed with experimental shape. But, it has an error of exact shape, because a chemically factor is not considered

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Matching inviscid and boundary layer method for incompressible and compressible flows (비압축성과 압축성 유동에 있어서 비점성 유동과 경계층 유동의 결합)

  • Sohn, Chang-Hyun;Moon, Su-Yeon;Lee, Jeong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1966-1971
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    • 2003
  • Matching inviscid and boundary layer methods are developed for hypersonic flow with thick boundray layer. The new equations match all the boundary layer properties with a variation in the inviscid solution near the edge, except for the normal velocity. Computational comparison are performed for incompressible and compressible flows over a flat plate. Results from the present method are compared with Navier-Stokes solutions. The present results are in good agreement with Navier-Stokes solutions. They show that the new technique can provide improved heating rates and skin friction predictions for preliminary design of vehicles where shear layers and entropy layer swallowing are important.

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MODIFIED DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR SOLVING INITIAL AND BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS USING PADE APPROXIMANTS

  • Noor, Muhammad Aslam;Noor, Khalida Inayat;Mohyud-Din, Syed Tauseef;Shaikh, Noor Ahmed
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.5_6
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    • pp.1265-1277
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we apply a new decomposition method for solving initial and boundary value problems, which is due to Noor and Noor [18]. The analytical results are calculated in terms of convergent series with easily computable components. The diagonal Pade approximants are applied to make the work more concise and for the better understanding of the solution behavior. The proposed technique is tested on boundary layer problem; Thomas-Fermi, Blasius and sixth-order singularly perturbed Boussinesq equations. Numerical results reveal the complete reliability of the suggested scheme. This new decomposition method can be viewed as an alternative of Adomian decomposition method and homotopy perturbation methods.

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Boundary Layer Analysis in a Hypersonic Flow Field (극초음속 유동장의 경계층 해석)

  • Sohn Chang-Hyun;Choi Seung;Moon Su-Yuon;Kim Jae-Yung;Lee Yul-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2004
  • Matching inviscid and boundary layer methods are developed for analysis of hypersonic flow with thick boundary layer. The new equations match all the boundary layer properties with a variation in the inviscid solution near the edge, except for the normal velocity. Computational comparison are peformed for incompressible and compressible flows over a flat plate. Results from the present method are compared with Wavier-Stokes solutions. The present results are in good agreement with Wavier-Stokes solutions. They show that the new technique can provide improved predictions of heating rates and skin friction predictions for preliminary design of vehicles where shear layers and entropy layer swallowing are importantfor for preliminary design.

Numerical Analysis of Internal Waves in Two-layer Fluids by a Two-domain Boundary Element Method (Two-domain 경계 요소법을 이용한 해양 내부파의 수치적 재현)

  • Koo, Weon-Cheol;Kim, Mi-Geun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the internal waves in two-density layered fluids were analyzed using the Numerical Wave Tank (NWT) technique in the frequency domain. The NWT is based on a two-domain Boundary Element Method with the potential fluids using the whole-domain matrix scheme. From the mathematical solution of the two-domain boundary integral equation, two different wave modes could be classified: a surface wave mode and an internal wave mode, and each mode were shown to have a wave number determined by a respective dispersion relation. The magnitudes of the internal waves against surface waves were investigated for various fluid densities and water depths. The calculated results are compared with available theoretical data.

PERFORMANCE OF RICHARDSON EXTRAPOLATION ON SOME NUMERICAL METHODS FOR A SINGULARLY PERTURBED TURNING POINT PROBLEM WHOSE SOLUTION HAS BOUNDARY LAYERS

  • Munyakazi, Justin B.;Patidar, Kailash C.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.679-702
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    • 2014
  • Investigation of the numerical solution of singularly perturbed turning point problems dates back to late 1970s. However, due to the presence of layers, not many high order schemes could be developed to solve such problems. On the other hand, one could think of applying the convergence acceleration technique to improve the performance of existing numerical methods. However, that itself posed some challenges. To this end, we design and analyze a novel fitted operator finite difference method (FOFDM) to solve this type of problems. Then we develop a fitted mesh finite difference method (FMFDM). Our detailed convergence analysis shows that this FMFDM is robust with respect to the singular perturbation parameter. Then we investigate the effect of Richardson extrapolation on both of these methods. We observe that, the accuracy is improved in both cases whereas the rate of convergence depends on the particular scheme being used.

Development of Attitude Constraints for Real-time Attitude Determination System using GPS carrier phase

  • Jang, Jae-Gyu;Kee, Chang-Don
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2005
  • As one of validation tool for attitude determination system, we have used various constraints using priori information which is known through base vector set up. However these conventional constraints cannot guarantee validity in terms of final solutions such as Euler angle. So we suggest attitude boundary concept to verify the final attitude solution on the flying airplane, it is based on the combination of velocity based attitude estimation technique and ambiguity resolution. we can say it can check invalid solution effectively at just one epoch without repeatability test of resolved cycle ambiguity. In this paper we show that the suggested constraint can effectively reject incorrectly resolved cycle ambiguity the conventional constraints have missed.

입계기공의 확산성장 모델을 이용한 고온 기기의 크립균열전파 해석 (2)

  • Jeon, Jae-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1186-1193
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    • 1996
  • The analytic solution of the stress field at creep crack in the presence of grain boundary caviation is to be obtained by solving the governing equation which was derived through the previous paper. The complex integral technique is used to slove the singular integral equation. under the help of the information about stress behaviors at the ends of integral region know by numerical solution. The resultant stress disstribution obtained shows the relaxed crack-tip singularity of $r^{1/2+\theta}$ due to the intervention of cavitation effect, otherwise, it should assumed to be $r^{1/2}$ singularity of linear elastic fracture mechanics with no cavitation.