• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boundary Surveying

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A Study on the Using Drone Images in Cadastral Resurvey (지적재조사 드론 영상 활용방안 연구)

  • Keo Bae Lim;Seoung Hun Bae;Won Hui Lee;Boeun Kim;Yeongju Yu;Jin Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2023
  • At a time when the demand for drones is increasing, a plan to utilize drone images was sought for efficient promotion of cadastral resurvey. To achieve the purpose of this study, the technical and legal status of drone images was reviewed, and through this, the possibility of using it for cadastral resurvey was primarily reviewed. subsequently, an experiment was conducted targeting the project district to examine whether drone images were applied to boundary extraction, which is the primary process of cadastral resurvey. As a result of the experiment, it was found that boundary extraction from images is possible. However, in some cases, it is impossible due to field conditions or image quality. Therefore, it is necessary first to apply cases where boundary extraction is possible to cadastral resurvey and seek solutions for some impossible cases. In particular, the image quality problem may have problems with the current technology, but it will also have problems with the existing drone equipment. So, standard for drone calibration should also be established. Finally, the cadastral resurvey surveying procedure using drones was also presented

Accuracy of Mid Point Computation for Boundary Delimitation on Ellipsoid (타원체상에서 경계획선을 위한 중간점계산의 정확도)

  • 김병국;이종기;김정기
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2001
  • The general rule of boundary delimitation is a the principle of equidistant. The principle of equidistant is a method that determine boundary delimitation from fixed distant of baseline or basepoint. In this paper, study Two-Point Algorithm and Three-Point Algorithm that are widely used. and developed the Boundary Delimitation Program to verify the result and error. This program is specially useful for maritime boundary delimitation problem because there is no artificial and natural object in sea to determine boundary. As a result The mid-points computed on Ellipsoid have small error rather than mid-points on plane or sphere without any distortion by map projection. Through developing boundary delimitation program, can eliminate the various manipulation error using paper map, and quickly cope with maritime boundary delimitation negotiation. Also, verify that the error of basepoint in baseline is propagate the mid-point in mid-line, and determine suitable reference plane.

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A Study on the Framing Plan of Boundary Point Record Book Based on Parcel Boundary Point (필지경계점 중심의 경계점등록부 작성 방안)

  • Kim, Jun Hyun;Kwon, Kee Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.32 no.spc4_2
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    • pp.375-386
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    • 2014
  • This research inquired problems that appeared in the previous boundary point coordinates record book, boundary point cover record book, and ground boundary point record book. Also, we suggested the framing plan and based on the boundary point record book for the registration and management of boundary point of cadastral resurvey upon completion on record book. In fact, the outlines of result could be organized into three following points; Firstly, a quick survey can be possible, as reference points for the present situation were available to be checked right away due to unify and manage the boundary point at the record book, even if at the field without the location explanation drawings of boundary points. Secondly, continuous managing of boundary points is possible, since recording the boundary points book with a parcel boundary point, as a unit, make it easily monitoring the formation, critical situation, and extinction of boundary point. Thirdly, the boundary point could be maintained at the boundary points at location, coinciding with geographic features by requesting boundary changes at the time of completion, although it has been made at when the location explanation drawing is made.

Accuracy of Parcel Boundary Demarcation in Agricultural Area Using UAV-Photogrammetry (무인 항공사진측량에 의한 농경지 필지 경계설정 정확도)

  • Sung, Sang Min;Lee, Jae One
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, UAV Photogrammetry based on an ultra-light UAS(Unmanned Aerial System) installed with a low-cost compact navigation device and a camera has attracted great attention through fast and accurate acquirement of geo-spatial data. In particular, UAV Photogrammetry do gradually replace the traditional aerial photogrammetry because it is able to produce DEMs(Digital Elevation Models) and Orthophotos rapidly owing to large amounts of high resolution image collection by a low-cost camera and image processing software combined with computer vision technique. With these advantages, UAV-Photogrammetry has therefore been applying to a large scale mapping and cadastral surveying that require accurate position information. This paper presents experimental results of an accuracy performance test with images of 4cm GSD from a fixed wing UAS to demarcate parcel boundaries in agricultural area. Consequently, the accuracy of boundary point extracted from UAS orthoimage has shown less than 8cm compared with that of terrestrial cadastral surveying. This means that UAV images satisfy the tolerance limit of distance error in cadastral surveying for the scale of 1: 500. And also, the area deviation is negligible small, about 0.2%(3.3m2), against true area of 1,969m2 by cadastral surveying. UAV-Photogrammetry is therefore as a promising technology to demarcate parcel boundaries.

A Study on Decision Making of Cadastral Surveying Results using Drone Photogrammetry (드론항공사진측량을 활용한 지적측량 성과결정에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Seong-Ha;Kim, Ho-Jong;Lee, Don-Sun
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.79-95
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    • 2021
  • This study evaluates the applicability of determining cadastral surveying results using drone photogrammetry during the phase of determining cadastral surveying results, which is the most important stage of cadastral surveying, but known to be hardly objective and highly probable in causing a subjective misjudgment or mistake made by a surveyor. In the experiment to analyze the accuracy of boundary point extraction from drone photogrammetry results, by comparing the coordinate area of 22 parcels extracted from 2D and 3D images with the coordinate area measured from ground survey, the difference could be quantified as RMSE of 1.44m2 for 2D and 0.32m2 for 3D images. In addition, experiments to evaluate the determination of cadastral surveying result based on drone photogrammetry survey showed the RMSE measure of 0.346m towards N direction and 0.296m towards Y direction in comparison to the existing surveying results through data investigation. Based on these experiments, it is judged that cadastral surveying result based on drone photogrammetry can be determined without needing to conduct a location survey with an accuracy of approximately 0.3m in the graphical area, which also leads to possibility of reducing individual errors if drones images are used along with ground survey by objectifying the process of cadastral surveying results.

A Study on Multi-Orientation and Surveying Technology for TS and RTK-GPS (지상측량장비(TS와 RTK-GPS)에 의한 다자간 측량 및 표정에 관한 연구)

  • Tcha, Dek-Kie;Lee, In-Su;Kim, Su-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2009
  • In the areas of civil engineering or cadastral surveying, multi-orientation process such as setting out boundary mark is regarded as one of the important tasks, measuring land feature and indicating acquired data to the grounds. In case of using dual frequency receiver and TS(total station), there are much advantages in setting out surveying results in the field. However, it costs very expensive and the equipments for enhancing correctness are very complex. In this study, technical factor was reviewed in which single frequence receiver and TS, comparatively cheap and easy to establish a system, was connected into TS(Total Station) in order to make easy to orientation and setting out. As a result of this study, it was possible to support GPS and TS surveying and set out it by short distance wireless communication method using single frequency GPS receiver. And by developing the system, it also could lessen the time of setting out in large areas and difficulty of the surveyors in the field.

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Accuracy Evaluation of Boundary corner point using VRS GPS (VRS GPS을 이용한 필계점의 정확도 평가)

  • Jang, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Soo;Jeong, Gong-Uhn
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2009
  • The accuracy of RTK GPS is limited by the distance dependent errors from orbit, ionosphere and troposphere, as the distance between the rover and the base station increases in the Real Time Kinematic surveying. To solve this problem, VRS system has installed. This study would estimated the accuracy of cadastral detail surveying, which is used on the VRS RTK instead of Total Station and RTK GPS demand for various equipments and time. As a result of study, the positioning accuracy of the VRS RTK and RTK GPS surveying make no greate difference, as RMSE of VRS RTK surveying is 0.144m and that of RTK GPS surveying is 0.146m and the new method would be more efficient.

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Study in the Applicability of KLIS Data for the Cadastral Re-Surveying in the Forest Area (임야지역 지적재조사를 위한 KLIS 데이터의 활용 가능성 연구)

  • Choi, Han-Young;Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.14 no.3 s.37
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2006
  • The case of a forest area has tome limitations of adopting a ground surveying like as TS (Total Station) and RTK-GPS (Real Time Kinematic-GPS) due to the specificity of the forest area. Therefore, the new method, is different from exist the cadastral re-surveying method in a metro area and a cropland, is applicably considered in the forest area. In this paper, we suggest the applicability of the digital cadastral map of forest which is used at KLIS. According to the result of study, the most important area error value for adopted in the cadastral re-surveying is almost contained the error tolerance. Therefore, KLIS data, if it is related with the actual reference data for adjusting the location boundary, is suitable to be adopted in the cadastral re-surveying.

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Spline Surface Approximation for Computing Pit Excavation Volume with the Free Boundary Conditions

  • Jaechil Yoo;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Mun, Du-Yeoul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2002
  • The calculation of earthwork plays a major role in plan or design of many civil engineering projects, and thus it has become very important to improve the accuracy of earthwork calculation. In this paper, we propose an algorithm of finding a cubic spline surface with the free boundary conditions, which interpolates the given three dimensional data, by using B-spline and an accurate method to estimate pit-excavation volume. The proposed method should be of interest to surveyors especially concerned with accuracy of volume computations. We present some computational results showing that our proposed method provides good accuracy.

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Extracting Urban Boundary Using Grey Level Co-Occurrence Matrix Method and Visual Interpretation (GLCM과 육안판독을 이용한 도시경계 추출)

  • 손홍규;김기홍;유복모;방수남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2003
  • Growing urban areas modify patterns of local land use and land cover. Land use changes associated with an urban area can be extensive. One way to understand and document land use change and urbanization is to establish benchmark maps compiled from satellite imagery The use of satellite imagery for monitoring urban growth has been widely demonstrated. Multi-temporal LANSAT TM image data has created the potential for monitoring urban change and land cover identification. In this study, for extracting urban boundary GLCM method and visual interpretation were used in CORONA imagery and SPOT imagery.

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