• 제목/요약/키워드: Bottom Ash

검색결과 435건 처리시간 0.033초

분급된 바텀애시를 활용한 모르타르의 압축강도 특성 (The specification of mortar using classificated bottom ash)

  • 김득모;문경주;소승영;소양섭
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회 제20권2호
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    • pp.669-672
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    • 2008
  • 바텀애시는 미연소탄소 함량이 높고 활성도가 낮아 활용에 있어 어려움이 있다. 이에 본 실험에서는 바텀애시의 활용도를 높이고자 미연소탄소분을 제어함으로써 바텀애시의 성능을 높이고자 하였다. 분급을 통하여 바텀애시의 강열감량은 4.5%로 조절하였다. OPC에 바텀애시를 10%, 20%, 30%로 혼입할 경우 혼입율의 증가에 따라 강도는 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 미연탄소분을 제어한 바텀애시 배합의 경우 원시료상태의 바텀애시보다 6%가량 증진되는 효과를 나타내었다.

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현장시험성토를 통한 석탄회 및 폐타이어의 성토재료 활용성 검토 (A Study on Application as fill materials of Bottom Ash and Tire Shred by Field Test Embankment)

  • 이성진;김윤기;이태윤;신민호;황선근
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1032-1039
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    • 2010
  • Based on the proven feasibility of bottom ash and tire shred-soil mixtures as lightweight fill materials, tire shred-bottom ash mixtures were suggested as a new lightweight fill material to replace the conventional construction material with bottom ash. Therefore, we carried out the laboratory test, field compaction test and performance test of large scale embankment in order to evaluate their suitability for the use of lightweight fill materials in the before studies. We could verified that the ash, tire-shred and the mixture are able to be the useful materials as light fill materials. In this study, we built real scale embankment with RBA(Reclamated Bottom Ash), TRBA(Tire shred-Reclamated Bottom Ash mixture), WS(Weathered Soil), BA(Bottom Ash screened by 5mm sieve) for monitoring the behavior such as settlement, lateral displacement and water content change. Furthermore, we are examining the ground water quality in the surrounding area of the test embankment.

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Bottom Ash의 전기적 특성과 일축압축강도 (The Electrical Properties and Unconfined Compression Strength of Bottom Ash)

  • 김태완;손영환;박재성;노수각;봉태호
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to find the electrical properties of Bottom ash from thermoelectric power plants in Korea. By using Parallel Plate Method, the electrical resistivity and dielectric constant were measured at the frequency from 20 Hz to 10 MHz. Also, unconfined strength test, XRF and sieve analysis were performed for finding the relationship between strength, physiochemical properties and electrical properties. In the result, the change of electrical resistivity and dielectric constant of bottom ash against frequency was similar to that of general soil. The proportion of fine grain in bottom ash had the positive correlation with dielectric constant and negative correlation with electrical resistivity. Chloride and sulfur trioxide were proportional to dielectric constant and the more bottom ash had chloride content, the lower electrical resistivity appeared in bottom ash. Unconfined strength of bottom ashes had a range from 200 kPa to 780 kPa and strength was inverse proportional to electrical resistivity.

Bottom Ash를 식생블록으로 활용하기 위한 배합비 연구 (A Research of Bottom Ash as a Lihgtweight Vegetation Block to Take Advantage of the Mixing Ratio)

  • 문종욱;오중근;이태구
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2012
  • With the development of the industry, such as homes and industries of electric energy usage and thereby increase the supply of electrical energy for power generation facilities were also increased. Among them an increase in thermal power plants, such as Bottom Ash was accompanied by an increase in industrial waste. If fly ash is recycled, some ten thousand Fly Ash and Bottom Ash Landfill, the recycling rate is low in most. In this study, in order to resolve the problem of fly ash recycling Bottom Ash to take advantage of low physical and chemical characteristics were analyzed. Evaluation of Physical Properties of Bottom Ash In addition, through the evaluation of functional properties of additives chogyeol condensation of 1 hour or more, within 3 hours of closing, Flow has more than 190mm of wheel load resistance value is less than 3mm flooring developed to study the subsequent emphasis on the Properties is based. Through these studies by developing a functional flooring help with the problem of resource depletion, and losses due to reclamation and pollution is to prevent.

무연탄 Bottom-ash를 적용한 저강도 고유동 충전재의 성능 평가 (Evaluation of the Efficiency of Controlled Low-Strength Material Applied Bottom Ash of Anthracite Coal)

  • 김성수;김동현;박광필
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the physical and dynamic characteristics of Bottom-ash produced at steam power plants were compared and considered. The comparative objects were Bottom-ash in which a lot of powder contained and that in which less than that relatively contained. The difference in quantity of powder showed different effect on the character of flow. This study was undertaken on the use of Bottom-ash as a fine aggregate, and showed the durability and the character of strength according to each rate.

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저회-폐타이어 재생혼합토의 실대형 성토구조물 성능 시험 (Performance Test of Large Scale Embankment made with Bottom Ash and Tire Shred)

  • 이성진;신민호;황선근;고태훈;이용식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1756-1767
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    • 2008
  • Recently, a global trend has been established to facilitate the use of waste materials in geotechnical engineering applications. In Korea, where there is the need to save natural resources as these may become scare in the near future and to prevent excessive ground excavation for natural aggregates. The annual production of scrap tire and bottom ash has sharply increased in recent years. Therefore, it will be good waste resource recycling, if we can utilize the above wastes as fill materials in soft ground. In this study, based on the proven feasibility of bottom ash and tire shred-soil mixtures as lightweight fill materials, tire shred-bottom ash mixtures were suggested as a new lightweight fill material to replace the conventional construction material(soil) with bottom ash. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to investigate the feasibility of tire shred-bottom ash mixtures in order to estimate their suitability for the use of lightweight fill materials. So we carried out the performance tests of 2 large scale embankment which were made with tire shred-bottom ash mixture and the conventional fill material(weathered soil) respectively.

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바텀애쉬를 이용한 흡음 내장재 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on characteristics of board prepared by microwave drying process of coal bottom ash and vermiculite)

  • 전현철;김극태
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 국내 화력발전소에서 발생되는 바텀애쉬를 이용하여 질석 성형물을 제작하였으며, 이를 이용하여 흡음 건자재 제조를 위한 흡음성, 최고 휨파괴하중에 대하여 고찰하였다. 이러한 바텀애쉬와 질석의 성형물 제조를 위하여, 마이크로웨이브 건조방식의 공정를 사용하였다. 또한, 바텀애쉬의 볼밀링작업을 통하여 얻어진 $65{\mu}m$ 정도의 크기의 균일한 분말이 사용되었다. 5, 10 wt%의 바텀애쉬와 질석의 성형물을 제조하여, 최고 휨파괴하중 특성이 분석 되었다. 이러한 실험 결과들은 바텀애쉬의 재활용 기술에 필요한 기초적인 데이터를 제공한다.

國內 微分炭 火力發電所에서 바닥재 再活用을 위한 乾式 바닥재 處理시스템 導入의 經濟性 分析 (Economic Analysis of Dry Bottom Ash Handling System in a Pulverized Coal Thermal Power Plant in Korea)

  • 오세원
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2004
  • 국내 석탄화력발전에서 발생되는 바닥재 재활용의 경제성을 평가하고자 신설 500 MW${\times}$2기 유연탄 화력발전설비를 대상으로 바닥재 재활용이 가능한 건식처리시스템 도입의 경제성을 충수중력식 습식처리시스템과 비교하여 검토하였다. 신규발전설비에 건식처리시스템 도입 시 시설투자비는 습식처리시스템의 약 150% 수준으로 초기투자비는 더 소요되나, 바닥재 재활용을 통한 판매이익을 고려한 연간시설운영비는 습식처리시스템의 약 17%까지 절감되는 것으로 예측하였다. 이를 기초로 경제성 분석을 수행한 결과 건식처리시스템 도입 시 추가로 소요되는 초기투자비는 4.8년에 회수가 가능하며 투자이익률은 21.1%로 평가되었다.

건식 바텀애시 굵은골재를 사용한 경량골재 콘크리트의 공학적 특성 (Engineering Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Using Dry Bottom Ash as Coarse Aggregate)

  • 성종현;선정수;최선미;복영재;김진만
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2013
  • Bottom ash, which is discharged through a wet process in a thermal power plant, contains much unburned coal due to quenching and much salt due to seawater. However, dry bottom ash discharged through a dry process contains low unburned coal and salt, and has light -weight due to many pores. Therefore, it is expected that it can be used as lightweight aggregate. This study deals with the basic properties of concrete used dry bottom ash as coarse aggregate. As a results, the concrete having high content of dry bottom ash aggregate showed high slump by using water reducing agent and its air content was within 5±1.5% as designed value, similarly to normal weight concrete. It also showed a lower compressive strength than 100% of crushed stone.

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Bottom-Ash를 활용한 콘크리트 압축강도와 내부 공극 특성 분석 및 균열양상 예측 (A Study on the Character of Concrete compressive strength according to Bottom-Ash and Internal gap for Crack aspect predictions)

  • 정우영;심영환;이상문;최현규
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회 제20권2호
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 잔골재 부분 대체 Bottom-Ash 활용에 관한 기초 물성치 연구로서 Bottom-Ash의 잔골재 대체 콘크리트의 압축강도 테스트와 이들 실험을 통한 내구성능(노후화) 영향지수를 분석하였다. 잔골재 대체 Bottom-Ash 콘크리트 압축강도 실험의 경우 잔골재로 대체 시 발생하는 콘크리트의 초기경화시간의 단축 및 Ash 내 유해물질 방지를 위하여 고화제(GRG-21)를 활용, 40, 50, 60%의 W/C 비율별로 콘크리트를 배합 압축강도 실험을 실시하였다. 각각의 실험체에 대한 강도-내구공극 상관관계 조사를 위하여 압축강도 실험 후 활용되어진 공시체는 내부공극 측정을 위한 적절한 사이즈로 샘플링, 분석되었다. 분석요소로는 각종 내부 공극의 크기, 모양 직경별 함유량의 분포상태 등이 고려되었으며 이들 조사를 통하여 압축강도-내부공극 간 상호관계를 예측하였다. 부가적으로 콘크리트 재료변화는 콘크리트 내구성 자체의 변화를 가져 올 것으로 판단하여 상용프로그램(ATENA)을 활용, 콘크리트 압축실험에 따른 구조물의 균열패턴을 예측,조사하였다.

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