• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boost DC/DC converter

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Design of a PWM DC-DC Boost Converter IC for Mobile Phone Flash (휴대전화 플래시를 위한 PWM 전류모드 DC-DC converter 설계)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Heo, Yun-Seok;Park, Yong-Su;Kim, Nam-Tae;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2747-2753
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a PWM current-mode DC-DC boost converter for mobile phone flash application has been proposed. The converter which is operated with 5 Mhz high switching frequency is capable of reducing mounting area of passive devices such as inductor and capacitor, consequently is suitable for compact mobile phones. This boost converter consists of a power stage and a control block. Circuit elements of the power stage are inductor, output capacitor, MOS transistors and feedback resistors. Meanwhile, the control block consists of pulse width modulator, error amplifier, oscillator etc. Proposed boost converter has been designed and verified in a $0.5\;{\mu}m$ 1-poly 2-metal CMOS process technology. Simulation results show that the output voltage is 4.26 V in 3.7 V input voltage, output current 100 mA which is larger than 25 ~ 50 mA in conventional 500 Khz driven converter when the duty ratio is 0.15.

The Design of Controller and Modeling for Bi-directional DC-DC Converter including an Energy Storage System (에너지 저장장치를 포함하는 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 모델링 및 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Min;Yang, Seung-Dae;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;An, Jin-Woong;Lee, Sang-Chul;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.spc3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a design and simulation of bi-directional DC/DC boost converter for a fuel cell system. In this paper, we analyze the equivalent model of both a boost converter and a buck converter. Also we propose the controller of bi-directional DC-DC converter, which has buck mode of charging a capacitor and boost mode of discharging a capacitor. In order to design a controller, we draw bode plots of the control-to-output transfer function using specific parameters and incorporate proper compensator in a closed loop. As a result, it has increased PM(Phase Margin) for better dynamic performance. The proposed bi-directional DC-DC converter's 3pole-2zero compensation method has been verified with computer simulation and simulation results obtained demonstrates the validity of the proposed control scheme.

Soft Switching Single Stage AC-DC Full Bridge Boost Converter Using Non-Dissipative Snubber (무손실 스너버 적용 소프트 스위칭 Single Stage AC-DC Full Bridge Boost 컨버터)

  • 김은수;조기연;김윤호;조용현;박경수;안호균;박순구
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 1999
  • A new soft switching single stage AC-DC full bridge boost converter with unit input power factor and isolated output i is presented in this paper. Due to the use of a non-dissipative snubber on the primary side, a single stage high-power f factor isolated full bridge boost converter has a significant reduction of switching losses in the main switching devices. The non-dissipative snubber adopted in this study consists of a snubber capacitor Cr, a snubber inductor Cr, a fast r recovery snubber diode Dr' and a commutation diode Dp. This paper presents the complete operating principles, t theoretical analysis and experimental results.

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Improved ZVT AC/DC PFC Boost Converter (개선된 ZVT AC/DC PFC Boost 컨버터)

  • Ryu, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Yong;Bae, Jin-Yong;Gye, Sang-Bum;Kwon, Soon-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2005
  • Recently international regulations governing the amount of harmonic currents(e.g IEC 61000-3-2) became mandatory and active Power factor correction (PFC) pre-regulator circuit became inevitable for the AC/DC converters. Among these topologies, the boost topology represents an optimum solution for a PFC pre-regulation in a high power application. This paper propose improved ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) AC/DC PFC Boost using the average current control employing a soft-switching technique of the auxiliary switch with a minimum number of components. The conventional ZVT PFC Boost Converter has a disadvantage that the auxiliary switch turns off hard, which influences the overall efficiency and the EMI problem. In this paper, an improved ZVT PFC Boost converter using active snubber is proposed to minimize the switching loss of the auxiliary. The prototype of 100kHz, 640W system was implemented to show the improved performance.

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A High-Gain Boost Converter using Voltage-Stacking Cell (Voltage-Stacking Cell을 이용한 고이득 부스트 컨버터)

  • Lee, Jun-Young;Hwang, Sun-Nam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.982-984
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests anon-isolated high-gain boost converter using voltage-stacking cell. The voltage gain can be increased by adjusting number of voltage-stacking cells and transformer turns-ratio. Test results with 1kW prototype converter show that the voltage gain is three or four times higher than conventional boost converter at unity transformer turns-ratio and about 90% of efficiency is recorded under full load condition.

Zero-Voltage-Switching Boost Converter Using a Coupled Inductor

  • Do, Hyun-Lark
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) boost converter using a coupled inductor. It utilizes an additional winding to the boost inductor and an auxiliary diode. The ZVS characteristic of the proposed converter reduces the switching losses of the active power switches and raises the power conversion efficiency. The principle of operation and a system analysis are presented. The theoretical analysis and performance of the proposed converter were verified with a 100W experimental prototype operating at a 107 kHz switching frequency.

Unification of Buck-boost and Flyback Converter for Driving Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter with Single Independent DC Voltage Source

  • Kim, Seong-Hye;Kim, Han-Tae;Park, Jin-Soo;Kang, Feel-Soon
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2013
  • It presents a unification of buck-boost and flyback converter for driving a cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter with a single independent DC voltage source. Cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter is useful to make many output voltage levels for sinusoidal waveform by combining two or more H-bridge modules. However, each H-bridge module needs an independent DC voltage source to generate multi levels in an output voltage. This topological characteristic brings a demerit of increasing the number of independent DC voltage sources when it needs to increase the number of output voltage levels. To solve this problem, we propose a converter combining a buck-boost converter with a flyback converter. The proposed converter provides independent DC voltage sources at back-end two H-bridge modules. After analyzing theoretical operation of the circuit topology, the validity of the proposed approach is verified by computer-aided simulations using PSIM and experiments.

A 100MHz DC-DC Converter Using Integrated Inductor and Capacitor as a Power Module for SoC Power Management (SoC 전원 관리를 위한 인덕터와 커패시터 내장형 100MHz DC-DC 부스트 변환기)

  • Lee, Min-Woo;Kim, Hyoung-Joong;Roh, Jeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.8
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a design of a high performance DC-DC boost converter as a power module for SOC designs. It applied to this chip that reduced inductor and capacitor for integrating on a chip, and it operates with a switching frequency of 100MHz. It has reliability and stability in high switching frequency. The controller of DC-DC boost converter is designed by voltage-mode control method and compensated properly. The designed DC-DC converter is fabricated with the 0.18${\mu}m$ standard CMOS technology with a thick-gate oxide option. The overall die size is 8.14$mm^2$, and controller size is 1.15$mm^2$. The converter has the maximum efficiency over 76% for the output voltage of 4V and load current larger 300mA. The load regulation is 0.012% (0.5mV) for the load current change of 100mA.

A High Boost Voltage Gain Isolated DC-DC Converter (높은 부스트 전압 이득 절연 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Duong, Truong-Duy;Nguyen, Minh-Khai;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2017
  • The isolated boost DC-DC converter based on three switches in fuel cell applications is presented in this paper. The major advantages of the proposed converter are as follows: continuous input current; decrease one active switch and no use snubber circuit. The operating principles and analysis of the proposed converter have been discussed. A 400 W prototype has been tested in the laboratory to verify the performance of the proposed converter and a PID controller was used to clarify the DC output voltage at 400 V. The simulation and experimental results are shown to validate the theoretical analysis.

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A Study on Single Stage High Power Factor AC-DC Converter (단일 전력단 고역률 AC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Jae;Kim, Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.590-597
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    • 2000
  • Design of single state AC-DC converter with high power factor for low level applications is proposed. The proposed converter is obtained from the integration of a buck-boost converter and the half-bridge DC-DC converter. This converter gives the good power factor correction low line current harmonic distortions and tight output voltage regulations. This converter also has a high efficiency by employing an soft switching method and synchronous rectifier. The modelling and detailed analysis for the proposed converter are performed. To verify the performance of the proposed converter a 100W converter has been designed

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