• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2023

본 연구는 4차 산업혁명이라는 변화의 물결 속에서 베이비부머 세대가 맞이할 가사노동과 돌봄의 미래를 예측하고 그 대응 방안을 모색하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 미래 연구방법론인 시나리오 플래닝 기법을 적용하여 베이비부머 세대의 가사노동과 돌봄의 변화 동인을 파악하고, 노인 및 가족복지 전문가를 대상으로 변화 요인을 조사한 후 조사결과와 연구진의 의견을 토대로 '가사노동 대체 가능성'과 '가족관계 강도'라는 핵심동인을 도출하였다. 도출된 핵심동인을 토대로 '가사노동 대체 가능성의 낮음 대 높음'과 '가족관계 약화 대 강화'라는 두 개의 축을 기준으로 10년 후 베이비부머 세대의 가사노동과 돌봄에 대한 4개의 미래 시나리오를 제시하였다. 첫 번째 시나리오는 가사노동의 대체 가능성은 크며 가족관계는 약한 '자기 돌봄 형태의 가족 지향', 두 번째 시나리오는 가사노동의 대체 가능성이 높고 가족관계가 강하게 유지되는 '유연한 형태의 가족 지향', 세 번째 시나리오는 가사노동 대체 가능성이 낮고 가족관계는 강하게 유지되는 '전통적 형태의 가족 지향', 네 번째 시나리오는 두 가지 모두가 낮게 나타나는 '공적 돌봄 형태의 가족 지향'이었다. 본 연구 결과는 베이비부머 세대를 위한 다양한 상품과 서비스 개발, 노인정책 수립, 베이비부머 세대의 성공적인 노화를 위한 프로그램 개발의 기초자료로 활용될 것이며, 이를 통해 초고령사회를 안정적으로 대비해 가는데 긍정적인 기여를 할 것이다.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.501-513
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• 2016

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify attitudes of male baby boomer toward holistic health using Q-methodology. Methods: Q-methodology is analysed through the subjectivity of each type of attitudes. Thirty-five q-statements were selected from a total of 145 statements. These statements were categorized into six areas (Physical, psychological, spiritual, work and leisure, love and friendship, culture). The recruited P-sample consisted of thirty-four male baby boomers from one town and two cities. The 35 selected Q-statements from each of 35 participants were classified into the shape of a normal distribution using a 9-point scale. The collected data were analysed using the PQMethod Program 2.11. Results: Four types of male baby boomer attitudes towards holistic health were identified. The first is a relationship oriented-marital relationship oriented type, the second type is an economic oriented- job seeking type, the third type is a nature friendly oriented-independent living type, and the fourth type is health oriented-physical health seeking type. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that different approaches to holistic health promotion program could be developed based on the four types of holistic health attitudes among baby boom generation males in Korea.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.220-225
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to identify the lifestyle of babyboomer, the difference of recognition about silver town and preferable determinants according to lifestyle. By the Social Survey Research with questionnaire, data from 108 people of 46 years old ~ 65 years old who inhabited in Seoul City area were collected during October, 2010. Data were analyzed by the SPSS program Win 18.0, and frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, factor analysis, regression were employed. The major findings were as follows. First, by the factors analysis on lifestyle, factors were named "interest about external", "inner-oriented", "pursuit of health", "prepare for later life", "social aspects". Second, by the frequency analysis on recognition about silver town, 97.2% of total respondents replied "at least heard about silver town", and 64.8% of total respondents recognized the necessity of silver town. While, intention to live in silver town was low (by 38.0% of total respondents). Third, by the regression analysis on preference tendency about silver town according to life style, factor of 'inner-oriented' in the decision about residential area and total household number, factor of 'pursuit of health' in the decision about monthly rent, factor of 'social aspects' in the decision about cost solution method were influential factors. In conclusion, to supply the house which had the diversity of baby bommer's life style, government and corporation's efforts to increase intention to live in silver town and to change the recognition about silver town are needed.

• 대한불안의학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.108-114
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• 2017

Objective : A pilot project entitled '50s mental health screening project' was conducted in Seoul. As a part of this project, we conducted surveys to obtain the opinions of psychiatrists regarding mental health screenings. Methods : A questionnaire was mailed to members registered with the Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, which enquired about the '50s mental health screening project'. Results: A majority (90.9%) of the subjects agreed on the purpose and implementation of the project. However, there were fewer individuals that actually showed the intent to participate (65.8%). The mean age of the group with the intention to participate was higher compared to the group with no intention to participate. The factors that negatively affected the intent to participate included prejudice and discrimination against psychiatry (3.795), low health insurance reimbursement (3.784), and inconvenience of reporting to public health centers (3.664). The most appropriate method that scored the highest for screening mental health was face-to-face consultation with a psychiatrist (3.889). Most of the participants agreed on the method of a self-reported survey along with an interview of psychiatrist (84.9%). Conclusion : Subjects were concerned about prejudice and discrimination against psychiatry, low health insurance reimbursement, and inconvenience of reporting to public health centers. These problems need to be supplemented. Face-to-face consultation with a psychiatrist may be considered an appropriate method for future mental health screening.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국HCI학회 2008년도 학술대회 2부
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• pp.624-628
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• 2008

본 연구의 목적은 디지털 환경 하에서의 소비 행동에 대해 소비자들이 가지고 있는 마음의 패턴 혹은 주관적 코드, 즉 주관성(subjectivity)을 발견하는 것이다. 정보통신 분야를 포함한 디지털 제품과 서비스의 사용은 기술의 수용을 넘어, 소비자들의 일상적인 삶을 구성하는 주요 활동으로 자리매김하고 있음에도 불구하고, 소비자들에 대한 논의는 일반적으로 이들의 특징적인 활용이나 소비매체를 활용하는 개별적인 현상이나 사례로만 이야기 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 디지털 환경에서의 소비 형태의 유형과 각 유형에서 작용하는 중요한 가치들과 심리적, 행동적 특성들에 대해 탐색해보았다. 연구대상은 실제 언론과 여러 문헌들에서 주요 디지털 소비 활동으로 언급하고 있는 특성들과 함께 소위 디지털 신인류들이 디지털 제품과 서비스 영역과 사이버 공간에서 보이는 다양한 활동과 현상을, 그리고 그들의 다양한 사회적 관계와 일과 놀이, 일반적인 소비 특성들을 근거로 한 디지털 소비 행동 문항이었으며, 연구참여자는 정보통신 분야의 디지털 전문가들과 일반소비자들, 총 33명이었다. 총 76개의 디지털 소비 행동 문항을 대상으로 디지털 소비자 유형을 구분해본 결과, 총 6개의 디지털 소비자 유형이 추출되었다. 각 집단은 'Digital Modernist', 'Digital Boomer', 'Digital Chic', 'Digital Ludens', Digital Conservative', 'Digital Renaissance'로 명명되었다. 각 유형은 디지털 소비 행동과 연계되어, 디지털 제품과 서비스에 부여하는 가치와 라이프스타일로 구체화되었다. 본 연구는 디지털 시대의 소비 행동의 유행과 그 속에 내포된 가치와 니즈를 전체적으로 조망해볼 수 있는 틀을 제공했다는데 의미가 있다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.666-674
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• 2016

본 연구는 베이비붐 세대의 소비수준이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 주관적 기대감(생활수준 및 정부정책)의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 연구에서 활용된 자료는 한국노동연구원의 2012년 제4차 고령화연구패널 조사이며, 베이비붐 세대인 1955년생부터 1961년생 1,756명을 연구대상으로 하였다. 자료 분석은 빈도분석 및 기술통계를 실시하였고, SPSS 21.0 패키지 프로그램을 사용하여 연구모형을 분석하였으며, Sobel test를 통해 매개효과를 검증하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 베이비붐 세대의 소비수준이 높을수록 삶의 만족도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 베이비붐 세대의 삶의 만족도에 소비수준이 미치는 효과는 주관적 기대감에 부분 매개되는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구는 분석결과를 바탕으로 베이비붐 세대의 주관적 기대감 및 삶의 질 향상을 위해 나아가야할 방향에 대해서 이론적 정책적 함의를 제시하였다.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.376-386
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of study is to estimate the number of chronic disease patients and medical care expenditure at the time baby-boomers belong to 65 years old aging population, and compare with current 65 year-old aging population. Methods: Analysis method used an estimating formula devised by the researcher and estimated the number of chronic disease patients and medical care expenditure of each generation. Results: When comparing the estimated number of chronic diseases patients of each generation, 40.6% of the first generation, 76.4% of the second generation, 95.2% of third generation are expected to get chronic disease. When comparing each generation's total medical care expenditure, based on the estimated number of chronic diseases patients of each generation, the second generation( 1,206,251,224 thousand won) showed higher than other generation. This study compared the number of chronic disease patients and medical care expenditure between the second generation of the elderly and current elder generation. As a result, the second generation patients was higher than the fourth generation in high blood pressure, diabetes, psychological and behavioral disorder, and neurological diseases whereas the fourth generation is only high the number of patients in heart disease. As for total medical care expenditure, the second generation paid more in high blood pressure, psychological and behavioral disorder while the fourth generation in neurological disease and heart disease. Conclusion: It is desired that considering the number of chronic disease patients and medical care expenditure of baby boomers accounting for 14.6% of total population, in-depth follow-up study is carried out that inquires into what are issues with a current chronic disease management project, what business is needed in order to manage these issues, and how to fund to cover increasing medical care expenditure.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.147-172
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to examine the relative influences of variables that affect baby boomers' perceptions and preparations for later life planning. An age-group comparison was made to examine differences in later life planning within baby boomers. 814 respondents were selected from The National Survey of Korean Families undertaken by the Ministry of Equality and Family in 2010. They were devided into two groups according to the year of their birth, the former baby boomers was 397 respondents who was born from 1955 to 1959, and the latter baby boomers was 417 respondents who was born from 1960 to 1963. The major results of this study were as follows: First, the former baby boomers was less likely to prepare for later life, while was more likely to be aware of their later life planning than the latter baby boomers. Second, educational attainment and the number of children affected the level of perceptions and preparations for later life planning of the former baby boomers, whereas sex and region affected those of the latter baby boomers. Third, household income and subjective awareness of economic status were the major determinants of the preparation level for later life by both the former and the latter baby boomers. Fourth, former baby boomers who had greater awareness of the need to support their parents and their children were more likely to prepare for later life. Fifth, baby boomers' subjective awareness of their economic status chiefly explained the gap between their level of perceptions and their preparation for later life, with the former baby boomers with more children and single-earner households more likely to show a gap between their level of needs and their preparation for later life.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.23-44
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to examine the preference for living with adult children of the baby-boomer generation and the elderly based on independent variables such as demographic characteristics, the values of their children and the consciousness for supporting their parents. The National Survey of Korean Families was done by the Ministry of Equality and Family in 2010. Respondents were 664 baby boomers and 628 elderly, and the results are as follows. First, the baby boomers rely heavily on their spouse, whereas the elderly rely heavily on their children. While both groups desire to live with their spouse in their later years, and the elderly rely the most on their children, they are reluctant to live together. This result shows that the elderly have high expectations for financial and emotional support from their children, but in reality, the elderly have lower expectations for living together and they prefer to live alone or with their spouse. Second, the boomers, who for the most part live in big cities, have comparatively high average monthly income and jobs and own a house, consider filial obligation as their own responsibility and yet tend to live independently. The boomers, who have a relatively high education level, consider living with aged parents as the children's obligation and consider their children as the most reliable people in their lives, and thus have high expectations to live together with their children. Third, the elderly, with a spouse, who consider having raised children to be their happiness, while considering providing financial support for the aging parents to be the children's responsibility, at the same time accept that the obligation of support lies on themselves, the government or the society, and thus have lower expectations of living with their children in later years. The elderly, now living with their family, with generous financial plans for their aging years and considering the children's success as their own success, have higher expectations of living together with their children.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.101-108
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• 2010

It is estimated that the elderly will constitute 24.3% of the entire Korean population in 2030, when about 7,125,000 baby boomers reach retirement age. Therefore, this aging phenomenon might be the most urgent issue facing Korean society. The baby boom generation shows a strong tendency to dispose of existing residences or move into new housing after retirement, thereby exerting enormous impacts on social and economic sectors as well as the housing market. Against this backdrop, this study aims to identify both factors and patterns behind baby boomer retirees' post-retirement housing transfer trends. To this end, a survey is undertaken here with respect to those baby boomers living in Gangnam-gu and Seocho-gu with actual housing transfer plans in the foreseeable future, and who can act as a practical consumer group for the future housing market. This study verifies baby boomers' diverse preferences for housing type. Their preference for apartment houses still remains high in every situation, and this has significant implications for changed preferences of other housing types considering that most of the survey respondents currently reside in apartment houses. According to the survey, there are more than 80 kinds of baby boomers' housing transfer patterns, which demonstrates that more than half of the survey respondents pursue different housing mobility plans. When it comes to the factors behind their housing selection, the baby boom generation shows a strong preference for physical factors. However, environmental and psychological factors gain more momentum under unfavorable circumstances, while social factors play a decisive role in their housing selection in categories such as 'couple/deteriorating health' and 'single/healthy'.