• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bonding Effect

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A Study on the Improvement of Interfacial Bonding Shear Strength of Ti50-Ni50 Shape Memory Alloy Composite (Ti_{50}-Ni_{50} 형상기억합금 복합체의 계면 접학 전단강도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jae;Hwang, Jae-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.10 s.181
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    • pp.2461-2468
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, single fiber pull-out test is used to measure the interfacial bonding shear strength of $Ti_{50}-Ni_{50}$ shape memory alloy composite with temperature. Fiber and matrix of $Ti_{50}-Ni_{50}$ shape memory alloy composite are respectively $Ti_{50}-Ni_{50}$ shape memory alloy and epoxy resin. To strengthen the interfacial bonding shear stress, various surface treatments are used. They are the hand-sanded surface treatment, the acid etched surface treatment and the silane coupled surface treatment etc.. The interfacial bonding shear strength of surface treated shape memory alloy fiber is greater than that of surface untreated shape memory alloy fiber by from 10% to 16%. It is assured that the hand-sanded surface treatment and the acid etched surface treatment are the best way to strengthen the interfacial bonding shear strength of $Ti_{50}-Ni_{50}$ shape memory composite. The best treatment condition of surface is 10% HNO$_3$ solution in the etching method to strengthen the interfacial bonding shear strength of $Ti_{50}-Ni_{50}$ shape memory alloy composite.

New technique for strengthening reinforced concrete beams with composite bonding steel plates

  • Yang, Su-hang;Cao, Shuang-yin;Gu, Rui-nan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.735-757
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    • 2015
  • Composite bonding steel plate (CBSP) is a newly developed type of structure strengthened technique applicable to the existing RC beam. This composite structure is applicable to strengthening the existing beam bearing high load. The strengthened beam consists of two layers of epoxy bonding prestressed steel plates and the RC beam sandwiched in between. The bonding enclosed and prestressed U-shaped steel jackets are applied at the beam sides. This technique is adopted in case of structures with high longitudinal reinforcing bar ratio and impracticable unloading. The prestress can be generated on the strengthening steel plates and jackets by using the CBSP technique before loading. The test results of full-scale CBSP strengthened beams show that the strength and stiffness are enhanced without reduction of their ductility. It is demonstrated that the strain hysteresis effect can be effectively overcome after prestressing on the steel plates by using such technique. The applied plates and jackets can jointly behave together with the existing beam under the action of epoxy bonding and the mechanical anchorage of the steel jackets. The simplified formulas are proposed to calculate the prestress and the ultimate capacities of strengthened beams. The accuracy of formulas was verified with the experimental results.

The Effect of the Composition of Metallizing Paste on the Bonding Strength in the Joining of Al2O3/Cu to Cu (Al2O3/Cu 접합에서 Metallizing paste의 조성이 접합강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Jong-Hyuk;Park, Hyun Gyoon
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2013
  • In joining Alumina to copper plate by Mo-Mn metallizing process, the effects of the composition of metallizing paste on the bonding strength were investigated. The bonding strength increased with increasing Mn amount in the paste up to 20% but followed by the decrease with addition of Mn. The maximum bonding strength reached 50MPa at 20%Mn when heated to $1550^{\circ}C$ for 60minute. The addition of Si to the metallizing powder increased the bonding strength of the joint by enhancing the mechanical bonding between the Alumina and the metallizing layer due to the decrease of layer viscosity with the addition of $SiO_2$. It is thought that MnO reacted with $Al_2O_3$ to yield $MnAl_2O_4$ spinel, forming a joint.

Vibration Characteristics of a Wire-Bonding Piezoelectric Actuator (와이어 본딩용 압전 액츄에이터의 진동 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Woo;Kim, Kyoung-Up;Lee, Seung-Yop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.578-582
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, vibration modes and frequencies of a ring-type stacked piezoelectric actuator for a wire bonding transducer system are analyzed using FEM simulations. We implement experiments using a commercial product model of the actuator PZT module which consists of 6 layer ring-type PZT and 7 electrodes, combined bolts, nut and tinut. There are two main results: One is that FEM analysis should consider the effect the harmonic voltage input in order to meet the experimental results. The other is that the current wire bonder using exciting frequency of 136 kHz should be modified in order to improve the actuator and bonding performance because the actuator module has the main longitudinal mode of 145 kHz.

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Studies on Stress Distribution at the end of the Bonded Strengtening Plate (접착 보강부재 단부에서의 응력분포에 관한 연구)

  • 김지선;김경원;한만엽;정영수;홍영균
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 1996
  • Bonding strength of reinforcing material has been recognized to be the most important factor which determines the strengthening effect and the durability of repair work. The properties of bonding layers affects the stress distribution at the end of the plate, therefore the behavior of bonding layer has to be investigated. In this study, the stress distribution at the end of the bonded plate has been tested and compared with Roberts' analysis. Shear stress and vertical normal stress at the end of strengtening plate are analysized and the effedts of bonding layer thickness, plate thickness and plate length on the bonding behavior are tested. The test results showed that thickness is one of the most important factor, which is the thinner the thickness, the smaller the maximum stress.

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Effect of Facial Treatment for Resin Teeth on Bonding Strength of Denture (레진치아의 표면처리가 의치상과의 결합강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yong-Won
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2008
  • Acrylic resin has been widely used for dental care since it requires relatively simple equipment for treatment and less time and cost are needed to make it and, furthermore, proper strength, dimensional stability as well as durability are ensured after treatment. A survey of denture users showed, however, that more than 60% of dentures installed need repair each year, $22{\sim}30%$ of which are due to falling out of teeth. This study is aimed at exploring the means to increase bonding strength of denture by reducing the causes for falling out of teeth during the processing of dentures. For this aim, the bonding strength of dentures was compares and analyzed before and after the glazed surface of teeth contacting denture was eliminated. From the analysis, it was revealed that there was a difference of 4.3MPa in average in bonding strength between 20MPa for the glazed surface not eliminated and 24.3MPa for the glazed surface eliminated.

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Glass to Metal Bonding by Electric Field (전장에 의한 유리와 금속의 접합)

  • 정우창;김종희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 1983
  • This paper discusses the application of Si-Borosilicate glass sealing to a new sealing method which utilizes a large electrostatic field to pormote bound formation at relatively low temperature. Bonding mechanism and the effect of bonding time bonding temperature glass thickness and surface roughness on the bond strength were investigated. Application of a de voltage across bonded specimen gradually produced a layer of glass adjacent silicon which was depleted of mobile ions. As a consequence a n increasingly larger fraction of the applied voltage appeared across the depleted region and very large electric field resulted This field accompanyed by large electrostatic force acted as driving force the of strong bond. And stronger bond was formed with increasing bonding time and temperature. A low temperature preoxidation is advantageous for the Si surface having a rougher surface finish that 1 microinch.

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Manufacturing technology of two-layer self bonding insulating tape (이중절연 자기융착테이프 제조기술)

  • 조용석;이철호;심대섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.890-893
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    • 2001
  • Two-layer self bonding insulating tape consists of butyl rubber(IIR ; Isobutylene-isoprene rubber) adhesive layer and polyethylene protective film. Butyl rubber have inherent characteristics such as resistance to corrosion and water, low temperature flexibility, excellent electrical insulating properties also resistance to environmental effect such as ozone and ultraviolet. Polyethylene film was used for the purpose of good insulating properties and resistance to ozone and ultraviolet. The tape was manufactured using extrusion and calender method.

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Characteristic rheological responses of PVA solutions in water-containing solvents

  • Song, Song-Ie;Kim, Byoung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2003
  • Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) is a semicrystalline polymer whose hydroxyl groups produce inter-and intramolecular hydrogen bonding. The extent of hydrogen bonding is greatly affected by stereoregularity of hydroxyl groups, so-called tacticity, of PVA[1-3]. Hydrogen bonding has a profound effect on the rheological and mechanical properties of the polymer, which is largely determined by the density and spatial arrangement of hydroxyl groups. (omitted)

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