• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blocking filter

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Image Deblocking Scheme for JPEG Compressed Images Using an Adaptive-Weighted Bilateral Filter

  • Wang, Liping;Wang, Chengyou;Huang, Wei;Zhou, Xiao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.631-643
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    • 2016
  • Due to the block-based discrete cosine transform (BDCT), JPEG compressed images usually exhibit blocking artifacts. When the bit rates are very low, blocking artifacts will seriously affect the image's visual quality. A bilateral filter has the features for edge-preserving when it smooths images, so we propose an adaptive-weighted bilateral filter based on the features. In this paper, an image-deblocking scheme using this kind of adaptive-weighted bilateral filter is proposed to remove and reduce blocking artifacts. Two parameters of the proposed adaptive-weighted bilateral filter are adaptive-weighted so that it can avoid over-blurring unsmooth regions while eliminating blocking artifacts in smooth regions. This is achieved in two aspects: by using local entropy to control the level of filtering of each single pixel point within the image, and by using an improved blind image quality assessment (BIQA) to control the strength of filtering different images whose blocking artifacts are different. It is proved by our experimental results that our proposed image-deblocking scheme provides good performance on eliminating blocking artifacts and can avoid the over-blurring of unsmooth regions.

A Study on Gain of Feedforward Compensator about Source Voltage Variation of Three-phase Series Active Power Filter (3상 직렬형 능동필터의 입력전압변동에 대한 전향보상이득에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon H.N.;Nam N.J.;Kang B.H.;Choe G.H.;Han S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2001
  • Recently, as the development of industry, the nonlinear load becomes increased. Because of nonlinear load, the variation of source voltage is generated by the impedace of source side flowed harmonic currents. For blocking harmonic currents by nonlinear load, a series active power filter operates blocking resistance of harmonic currents. The value of blocking resistance shows ideal compensating characteristic out of theoretically infinite value. But the blocking resistance is limited by the problem of the system stability and the capacity of inverter. In this paper, the value of optimum blocking resistance is found by a simulation in the applied system. In the case of unbalanced source voltages, each relation of the blocking resistance is shown. It is proved that blocking resistance of series active power filter relates to a passive filter.

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Analysis of Non-contacted type Blocking filter for Power Line Communication by using FEM (전자장 수치해석을 이용한 전력선 통신용 비접촉식 Blocking Filter 해석)

  • Han, Sang-Joon;Park, Il-Han;Kim, Byung-Sung;Lee, Se-Hee;Byun, Jin-Kyu;Nah, Wan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 전력선 통신 시스템의 전송신호가 비수용가로 전송되는 현상을 차단하기 위한 비접촉식 Blocking Filter를 유한요소법을 이용하여 해석하였다. 새로운 통신망 시스템이 연구되면서 기존의 전력케이블 망을 이용한 전력선 통신방식에 대한 연구가 이루어 졌으나, 전력선 통신이 서비스 지역 이외에 다른 지역으로 통신신호들이 전송될 수 있는 문제점이 제기되었으며, 또한 지정된 지역 내에서 최적화된 통신환경의 구성이 요구되었다. 따라서 본 논문은 타 지역으로의 신호 간섭을 차단하기 위한 비접촉식 Blocking Filter의 기본 모델을 제시하였으며, 이러한 비접촉식 Blocking Filter를 유한요소법을 기초로 한 전자장 수치해석 기법과 전송선 이론을 도입하여 신호 전송 특성을 해석하였다.

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The Improved Deblocking Filter for Low-bit Rate H.264/AVC Video (저해상도 H.264/AVC 비디오를 위한 개선된 디블럭킹 필터)

  • Kwon, Dong-Jin;Ryu, Sung-Pil;Kwak, Nae-Joung;Ahn, Jae-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.284-289
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    • 2008
  • H.264/AVC among moving picture compression standard is the standard format for high compression rate and reliable video transimission. It generates blocking effects in video due to compressing video using block-based DCT and includes de-blocking filter to reduce blocking effect. Therefore, the filter makes the video over-smoothing and the quality of it is reduced. In this paper, we propose a improved de-blocking filter to solve the demerit. The proposed de-blocking filter redetermine the block boundary strength and apply the comer filtering to eliminate artifacts in low frequency domain. To evaluate the performance, we apply the proposed deblocking filter and exiting method to various video and evaluated the quality of image subjectively and objectively by analyzing the result. The simulation result shows the proposed method preserves the edge of video, reduces blocking effects and improves PSNR than the existing method.

De-blocking Filter for Improvement of Coding Efficiency and Computational Complexity Reduction on High Definition Video Coding (고화질 비디오의 부호화 효율성 증대와 연산 복잡도 감소를 위한 디블록킹 필터)

  • Jung, Kwang-Su;Nam, Jung-Hak;Jo, Hyun-Ho;Sim, Dong-Gyu;Oh, Seoung-Jun;Jeong, Sey-Yoon;Choi, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.513-526
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a de-blocking filter for improvement of coding efficiency and computational complexity reduction on a high definition video coding. Recently, the H.264/AVC standard-based research for high definition video coding method is under way because the amount of used of high definition videos is on the increase. The H.264/AVC de-blocking filter is designed for low bitrate video coding and it improves not only the subjective quality but also coding efficiency by minimizing the blocking artifact. However, the H.264/AVC de-blocking filter that strong filtering is performed is not suitable in a high definition video coding which occurs relatively low blocking artifact. Also, the conventional de-blocking filter has high computational complexity in decoder side. The computational complexity of the proposed method is reduced about maximum 8.8% than conventional method. Furthermore, the coding efficiency of the proposed method is about maximum 7.3% better than H.264/AVC de-blocking filter.

A study on removing blocking artefact noise for highly compressed images (고압축 영상의 블로킹 아티팩트 잡음 제거)

  • Cha, Seong-Won;Shin, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2008
  • Blocking artefact noise is necessarily happened in compressed images using block-coded algorithms such as JPEC compressing algorithm. This noise is more recognizable especially in highly compressed images. In this paper, an algorithm is presented for reduction of blocking artefact noise using wavelet. Furthermore, we also mention about the median filter which is often used in image processing. Moreover, we compared the algorithm in this paper with the median filter, and its result was much better than the median filter both visually and numerically.

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Blocking of Fuel Filter in Aircraft by an Accelerator Blooming (가류 촉진제 블루밍에 의한 전투기 연료필터의 막힘)

  • Kim, Ik-Sik;Hwang, Young-Ha;Sohn, Kyung-Suk;Lee, Jung-Hun;Sohn, Byung-Hoon
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2014
  • Blocking of fuel filter in aircraft greatly can affect loss of pilot's life and of the aircraft. The investigation of failures is, thus, of vital importance in preventing incidents in advance. The fuel filter of aircraft plays an important role in filtering various debris from jet fuel. It filters impurities smaller than 10 ${\mu}m$ particles from jet fuel provided with the speed of 1,330 pounds per hour. It must be replaced per 500 h on the basis of operating time. However, even before reaching 500 h, the warning sign lighted on due to blocking of fuel filter. Recently, these similar defects have happened repeatedly. Therefore, in this study, the cause of blocking fuel filter in aircraft was investigated using various analytical techniques such as FT-IR microscopy, FE-SEM/EDS, and total sulfur determinator. Consequently, the blocking material of fuel filter was identified to an accelerator from the integral fuel tank sealant. And a mechanism for the formation of the blocking material of fuel filter by an accelerator blooming phenomenon in fuel tank was suggested.

Study of Lettuce Growth Characteristic on Selective Light Transmitting Filter Film Covered Greenhouse (선택적 광 투과에 따른 상추 생육특성)

  • Kang, D.H.;Hong, S.J.;Lee, J.W.;Kim, D.E.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to investigate responses of plant growth and photosynthesis to different kinds of covering materials with selective light transmit for red leaf lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Experimental pot design was attached UV blocking filter, red filter, blue filter, and green filter. The kinds of covering materials showed significant results for plant growth especially control, UV blocking filter, and red filter. The photosynthetic rate and anthocyanin content of red leaf lettuce were higher in control and UV blocking filter than others. The quality of red leaf lettuce was low in red, green, and blue film treatments because of too low anthocyanin content.

Optimization for H.264/AVC De-blocking Filter on the TMS320C64x+ DSP (TMS320C64x+ DSP에서의 H.264/AVC 디블록킹 필터 최적화)

  • Lee, Jin-Seop;Kang, Dae-Beom;Sim, Dong-Gyu;Lee, Soo-Youn
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2011
  • It is important to reduce computational complexity of de-blocking filter for real-time implementation, because it accounts for a great part of total computational complexity of the decoder. Because there are a lot of conditional branches and memory accesses in a decoding loop, it is not easy to speed up the de-blocking filter. Therefore, this paper presents a new algorithm of de-blocking filter minimizing conditional branches and memory accesses. The proposed structure of de-blocking filter enables filter operation to parallelize by software pipelining. The proposed optimization method was implemented on a TMS320DM6467 EVM board and we achieved approximately 46% cycle reduction, compared with that of FFmpeg.

Improved Complementary Filter with The Butterworth Property (버터워즈 특성을 갖는 개선된 상보필터)

  • Jeon, Yong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1033-1038
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    • 2015
  • Complementary Filter is commonly used in signal processing method for real-time position measurement. Butterworth filter characteristic has a uniform gain in the pass band, the blocking band has a good blocking characteristics. Therefore, we propose a method of designing a complementary filter having a characteristic of Butterworth filter characteristic. By setting the appropriate filter coefficients in the simulation it appears to improve the performance of the filter. In the experiment it shows a real-time signal processing is possible by using the calculated filter coefficients in the simulation.