• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blending method

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A Study on the Blending Color in Karim Rashid's Works (카림 라시드의 작품에 나타난 블렌딩 색채에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Young
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2011
  • In order to pursue the traces of truth, boundaries set by man for convenience were crossed or Integrated leading to the discovery of new paradigms. Such phenomena including collaboration, convergence, crossover and etc. are expressed in various forms across the society and culture. In particular, development of digital technology is moving away from its previous color based on scientific, statistical and quantitative perspective by using diverse variables. Also, as the borderlines of genres become increasingly more ambiguous, various concepts of color blending developed rapidly. Thus These chaosmos-like color blending have created new contents. This research aims to understand the principle of color blending in Karim Rashid's work, which advocates the world of design in diverse fields from industrial products to architecture. The principle of color blending such as information change, source color and destination color, interaction, and etc. makes it possible to extract the expressed element and method of color blending. Meanwhile, the features of color blending such as integrated space and time, vague form, and narrative genre can be inferred from case analysis.

A Technique Study for Improve the Precise Position Stopping of Automatic Train Operation (ATO) Train Vehicle in Urban Railway (도시철도 자동운전 차량의 정밀정차 향상을 위한 기법 연구)

  • Ma, Sang-Kyeon;Heo, Dae-Jeung;Kim, Myung-Hwan;Song, Jae-Cheong;Park, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1049-1058
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    • 2011
  • This paper suggests blending time adjusting method of braking command characteristics management and Set value test for optimizing of braking deceleration to enhance the precise position stopping. This method minimizes pneumatic-braking degree deviation by characteristics management, and secures braking stability at braking. By Set value test method, braking blending characteristics are analyzed accurately. And by optimal timing tuning at braking blending, It enhanced the precise position stopping with stabilization of deceleration To demonstrate the usefulness of these suggestion, I modeled for Deajeon Line #1. And through comparison with case of related companies, the proposed method which this paper suggested is proved to be superior to others.

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Blending Precess Optimization using Fuzzy Set Theory an Neural Networks (퍼지 및 신경망을 이용한 Blending Process의 최적화)

  • 황인창;김정남;주관정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.488-492
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes a new approach to the optimization method of a blending process with neural network. The method is based on the error backpropagation learning algorithm for neural network. Since the neural network can model an arbitrary nonlinear mapping, it is used as a system solver. A fuzzy membership function is used in parallel with the neural network to minimize the difference between measurement value and input value of neural network. As a result, we can guarantee the reliability and stability of blending process by the help of neural network and fuzzy membership function.

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A Study on the Properties of LDPE/LLDPE blends Prepared by Compositional Quenching Process (Compositional Quenching 공정에 의한 LDPE/LLDPE 블렌드의 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Soo-Min;Lee, Youngchul;Hwang, Seok-Ho;Lee, Sang-Won;Kim, Su-Kyung
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.504-510
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    • 1996
  • Low-density polyethylene(LDPE)/Linear low-density polyethylene(LLDPE) blends were prepared by the compositional quenching process, a new morphology control method. The blends were characterized in terms of melting and crystallization behavior and mechanical properties. The results were compared with those of mechanically blended and solution blended samples. From DSC experiments, it was found that the melting temperatures and crystallization temperatures of the blends were dependent on the blending methods. In thermal property, LDPE/LLDPE blends prepared by compositional quenching process were similar to the blends prepared by solution blending but different from the blends prepared by mechanical blending. This result is explained to be due to the domain size dispersed in the matrix. The elongation-at-break and tensile strength of the samples blended by compositional quenching showed similar to those of the samples blended by solution blending method but larger than those of samples prepared by mechanical blending. Also, the Young's modulus showed the same trends as elongation-at-break. The tensile strength of the blends prepared by compositional quenching was not as high as the samples prepared by the other two blending methods.

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High-quality Stitching Method of 3D Multiple Dental CT Images (3차원 다중 치과 CT 영상의 고화질 스티칭 기법)

  • Park, Seyoon;Park, Seongjin;Lee, Jeongjin;Shin, Juneseuk;Shin, Yeong-Gil
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1205-1212
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a high-quality stitching method of 3D multiple dental CT images. First, a weighted function is generated using the difference of two distance functions that calculate a distance from the nearest edge of an overlapped region to each position. And a blending ratio propagation function for two gradient vectors is parameterized by the difference and magnitude of gradient vectors that is also applied by the weighted function. When the blending ratio is propagated, an improved region growing scheme is proposed to decide the next position and calculate the blending intensity. The proposed method produces a high-quality stitching image. Our method removes the seam artifact caused by the mean intensity difference between images and vignetting effect. And it removes double edges caused by local misalignment. Experimental results showed that the proposed method produced high-quality stitching images for ten patients. Our stitching method could be usefully applied into the stitching of 3D or 2D multiple images.

Effects of Melt-blending Condition and Additives on Mechanical Properties of Wood/PP Composites (용융혼합 조건과 첨가제가 목분/폴리프로필렌 복합체의 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Seong Ho;Kim, Dae Su
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2013
  • Effects of additives (lubricant and antioxidant) and melt-blending condition (temperature, time and rotor speed) on the mechanical properties of polypropylene-based wood polymer composites (WPCs) were investigated. WPCs were prepared by melt-blending followed by compression molding. To understand melt-blending procedure, torque change of the WPC melt-blend was monitored. Maleic anhydride modified PP and nanoclay were used as a compatibilizer and a reinforcing filler, respectively. UTM and izod impact tester were used to measure the mechanical properties of the WPCs and a color-difference meter was used to measure the discoloration of the WPCs according to melt-blending condition. The mechanical properties showed that the optimized melt-blending condition was $170^{\circ}C$, 15 min, and 60 rpm. The mechanical properties of the WPCs decreased with increasing lubricant and antioxidant content. The two step method, adding wood flour later separately during melt-blending, was more effective than the typical one step method for improving the mechanical properties of the WPCs.

BETTER ASTROMETRIC DE-BLENDING OF GRAVITATIONAL MICROLENSING EVENTS BY USING THE DIFFERENCE IMAGE ANALYSIS METHOD

  • HAN CHEONGHO
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2000
  • As an efficient method to detect blending of general gravitational microlensing events, it is proposed to measure the shift of source star image centroid caused by microlensing. The conventional method to detect blending by this method is measuring the difference between the positions of the source star image point spread function measured on the images taken before and during the event (the PSF centroid shift, ${\delta}{\theta}$c,PSF). In this paper, we investigate the difference between the centroid positions measured on the reference and the subtracted images obtained by using the difference image analysis method (DIA centroid shift, ${\delta}{\theta}$c.DIA), and evaluate its relative usefulness in detecting blending over the conventional method based on ${\delta}{\theta}$c,PSF measurements. From this investigation, we find that the DIA centroid shift of an event is always larger than the PSF centroid shift. We also find that while ${\delta}{\theta}$c,PSF becomes smaller as the event amplification decreases, ${\delta}{\theta}$c.DIA remains constant regardless of the amplification. In addition, while ${\delta}{\theta}$c,DIA linearly increases with the increasing value of the blended light fraction, ${\delta}{\theta}$c,PSF peaks at a certain value of the blended light fraction and then eventually decreases as the fraction further increases. Therefore, measurements of ${\delta}{\theta}$c,DIA instead of ${\delta}{\theta}$c,PSF will be an even more efficient method to detect the blending effect of especially of highly blended events, for which the uncertainties in the determined time scales are high, as well as of low amplification events, for which the current method is highly inefficient.

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Release Profile of Peptide from Biodegradable Microspheres: Comparison of Blending and Multiple Emulsion Method (고분자 혼합법과 다중 에멀젼법에 의해 제조된 생분해성 미립구로부터 펩타이드의 용출에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Goo-Young;Kim, Jung-Kwoun;Park, Mork-Soon;Myung, Pyung-Keun
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2006
  • The novel microsphere blending and multiple emulsion method by single process was tried to prepare sustained release microspheres which release a physiologically active substance for long periods of time. A drug was separately dissolved in each of two or more oils containing biodegradable polymers to give the primary oil phases. The primary oil phases were dispersed in single aqueous phase in succession. From the drug-dispersed solution, the organic solvent was removed to produce microspheres. The accelerated drug release from the microsphere formulation prepared by single process through the multiple emulsion method was very similar to a physical blending of separately prepared microspheres using the same polymers. But long term release was not same. In this study, leuprorelin acetate loaded poly(lactide-co-glycolide) microsphere formulation for one-month delivery was developed by the multi-emulsion method followed by solvent extraction/evaporation method.

Visible and NIR Image Synthesis Using Laplacian Pyramid and Principal Component Analysis (라플라시안 피라미드와 주성분 분석을 이용한 가시광과 적외선 영상 합성)

  • Son, Dong-Min;Kwon, Hyuk-Ju;Lee, Sung-Hak
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a method of blending visible and near infrared images to enhance edge details and local contrast. The proposed method consists of radiance map generation and color compensation. The radiance map is produced by a Laplacian pyramid and a soft mixing method based on principal component analysis. The color compensation method uses the ratio between the composed radiance map and the luminance channel of a visible image to preserve the visible image chrominance. The proposed method has better edge details compared to a conventional visible and NIR image blending method.