• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bit interleaver

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Performance Analysis of OFDM Systems with Turbo Code in a Satellite Broadcasting Channel (위성 방송 채널에서 터보 부호화된 OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, performance of OFDM systems with turbo code is analyzed and simulated in a satellite broadcasting channel. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error probability. The satellite channel is modeled as a combination of Rayleigh fading with shadowing and Rician fading channels. As turbo decoding algorithms, MAP (maximum a posteriori), Max-Log-MAP, and SOVA (soft decision Viterbi output) algorithms are chosen and their performances are compared. From simulation results, it is demonstrated that Max-Log-MAP algorithm is promising in terms of performance and complexity. It is shown that performance is substantially improved by increasing the number of iterations and interleaver length of a turbo encoder. The results in this paper can be applied to OFDM-based satellite broadcasting systems.

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An Efficient Fading Estimation and Compensation Techniques for Transmission of Trellis Coded 16 QAM in Wireless Communication Channel (무선통신채널에서 트렐리스 부호화한 16 QAM 신호전송을 위한 효율적인 페이딩 추정.보상방안)

  • 김순영;김정수;이광재;이문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.855-865
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the improvement of BER performance using fading compensation method for 16 QAM-TCM to reduce the effects of multi-path fading in mobile radio environments. We propose the multi-pilot symbol aided fading compensation technique using Gausian interpolation method for inter-symbol interference or fading distortion occured in frequency selective fading channel. The proposed system is combined coding and modulation scheme for improving the reliability of a digital transmission system without increasing the transmitted power or the required bandwidth. In the fading compensation, the pilot symbols from a known sequence is multiplexed into the data symbols at regular intervals to from a frames for transmission. And we use a modified bit reversal block interleaver to randomize burst errors. The results show that significant improvements in the bit-error rate performances can be achieved by the proposed techniques.

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Error Resilient and Concealment Schemes for Still Image Transmission over DSRC System Channel (DSRC시스템 채널 환경에서 정지 영상 전송을 위한 에러 복구 및 은닉 기법)

  • 최은석;백중환
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2001
  • In the Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) system channel, a large number of bit errors occur because of Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) and fading. When an image data is transmitted under the condition, reconstructed image quality is significantly degraded. In this paper, as an alternative to the error correcting code and/or automatic repeat request scheme, we propose an error recovery scheme for image data transmission. We first analyze how transmission errors in the DSRC system channel degrade image quality. Then, in order to improve image quality, we propose error resilient and concealment schemes for still image transmission using DCT-based fixed length coding, hamming code, cyclic redundancy check, and interleaver. Finally, we show its performance by an experiment.

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Turbo Coded OFDM Scheme for a High-Speed Power Line Communication (고속 전력선통신 시스템의 터보 부호화)

  • Lee, Jae-Sun;Kim, Yo-Cheol;Kim, Jung-Hui;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, performance of a turbo-coded OFDM system is analyzed and simulated in a power line communication channel. Since the power line communication system typically operates in a hostile environment, turbo code has been employed to enhance reliability of transmitted data. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error probability. As turbo decoding algorithms, MAP (maximum a posteriori), Max-Log-MAP, and SOVA (soft decision Viterbi output) algorithms are chosen and their performances are compared. From simulation results, it is demonstrated that Max-Log-MAP algorithm is promising in terms of performance and complexity. It is shown that performance is substantially improved by increasing the number of iterations and interleaver length of a turbo encoder. The results in this paper can be applied to OFDM-based high-speed power line communication systems.

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A Study on Designing of LYNX Datalink (해상작전헬기용 데이터링크 설계 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Joong;Park, Joo-Rae;Lyu, Si-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2006
  • LYNX ESM has not only ESM function but Datalink function. The LYNX boarded equipment Interface and Channel coding is needed for LYNX Datalink to support the mother ship with tactical data included threat radar analysis data of LYNX ESM, navigation data, Radar and Sonar of LYNX. The interface of loaded equipments are various protocol like as ARINC419/429, RS232, Synchro, Sync Serial. The Channel coding of Convolution-Scrambler-Interleaver-Bit Stuffing is applied for recovering the transmission data mixed with propagation errors in sea environment.

Serially Concatenated Space-Time Code using Iterative Decoding (반복 복호를 이용한 직렬 연쇄 시.공간 부호)

  • 김웅곤;구본진;양하영;강창언;홍대식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a serially concatenated space-time code (SCSTC) with bandwidth efficiency and high data rate is studied. The suggested SCSTC is composed of space-time code, the convolutional code and Interleaver. The SCSTC has a very high BER performance than the conventional space-time code. The BER performance of the suggested SCSTC can be proven by using computer simulation through the iterative decoding method. The first decoder uses Symbol-MAP algorithm and the second decoder uses Bit-MAP algorithm for decoding tile information bits. The simulation results show the performance of the suggested SCSTC is better than the conventional Space-Time Code.

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Iterative Decoding for a Turbo-Coded OFDM/CDMA System

  • Kim, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the performance of an OFDM/CDMA system with turbo coding is analyzed and simulated in a multipath fading channel. Bit error probability is derived fDr a Rayleigh fading channel. In an OFDM/CDMA system, an OFDM and a CDMA techniques are combined to exploit the advantages of both techniques. For decoding of turbo code, MAP decoding algorithm is employed. From the simulation results. it is demonstrated that turbo coding offers considerable coding gain with reasonable encoding/decoding complexity. Also, it is shown that the BER performance is substantially improved by increasing the interleaver length for a fixed code rate and the increasing number of iterations used in the decoding process. The results in the paper can be applied to the design of OFDM-based CDMA system.

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Performance Of Iterative Decoding Schemes As Various Channel Bit-Densities On The Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Channel (수직자기기록 채널에서 기록 밀도에 따른 반복복호 기법의 성능)

  • Park, Dong-Hyuk;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7C
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    • pp.611-617
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we investigate the performances of the serial concatenated convolutional codes (SCCC) and low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes on perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) channels. We discuss the performance of two systems when user bit-densities are 1.7, 2.0, 2.4 and 2.8, respectively. The SCCC system is less complex than LDPC system. The SCCC system consists of recursive systematic convolutional (RSC) codes encoder/decoder, precoder and random interleaver. The decoding algorithm of the SCCC system is the soft message-passing algorithm and the decoding algorithm of the LDPC system is the log domain sum-product algorithm (SPA). When we apply the iterative decoding between channel detector and the error control codes (ECC) decoder, the SCCC system is compatible with the LDPC system even at the high user bit density.

Performance Analysis of Optical CDMA System with Cross-Layer Concept (계층간 교차 개념을 적용한 광 부호분할 다중접속 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Eun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.7
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the network performance of a turbo coded optical code division multiple access (CDMA) system with cross-layer, which is between physical and network layers, concept is analyzed and simulated. We consider physical and MAC layers in a cross-layer concept. An intensity-modulated/direct-detection (IM/DD) optical system employing pulse position modulation (PPM) is considered. In order to increase the system performance, turbo codes composed of parallel concatenated convolutional codes (PCCCs) is utilized. The network performance is evaluated in terms of bit error probability (BEP). From the simulation results, it is demonstrated that turbo coding offers considerable coding gain with reasonable encoding and decoding complexity. Also, it is confirmed that the performance of such an optical CDMA network can be substantially improved by increasing e interleaver length and e number of iterations in e decoding process. The results of this paper can be applied to implement the indoor optical wireless LANs.

Real-time Implementation of Speech and Channel Coder on a DSP Chip for Radio Communication System (무선통신 적용을 위한 단일 DSP칩상의 음성/채널 부호화기 실시간 구현)

  • Kim Jae-Won;Sohn Dong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1195-1201
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with procedures and results for teal time implementation of G.729 speech coder and channel coder including convolution codec, viterbi decoder, and interleaver using a fixed point DSP chip for radio communication systems. We described the method for real-time implementation based on integer simulation results and explained the implemented results by quality performance and required complexity for real-time operation. The required complexity was 24MIPS and 9MIPS in computational load, and 12K words and 4K words in execution code length for speech and channel. The functional evaluation was performed into two steps. The one was bit exact comparison with a fixed point C code, the other was executed by actual speech samples and error test vectors. Unlik other results such as individual implementation, We implemented speech and channel coders on a DSP chip with 160MIPS computation capability and 64 K words memory on chip. This results outweigh the conventional methods in the point of system complexity and implementation cost for radio communication system.