• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bird

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Foreshore Resources Survey of Shanghai in QuickBird Image

  • Xingnan, ZHANG;Fei, NI;Shuangquan, XU;Longhua, GAO
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1281-1283
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    • 2003
  • By use of RS and GIS, the QuickBird image and geographic map were used for the survey of the foreshore resources of Shanghai. The image was processed and interpreted. The distribution maps of sea dike, foreshore, vegetation, soil, hydraulic structures, landscape, topography, and so on were extracted in manual classification. These data have been integrated into the information management system for the shoreline and foreshore. It plays an important role in the evolvement analysis of the shoreline and foreshore.

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A Study on Production of Digital Map Using QuickBird Imagery (QuickBird 영상을 이용한 수치지도 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Yoon, Hee-Cheon;Lee, Yong-Woong;Kim, Youn-Gwan;Youn, Kyung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2007
  • Efficient extraction and update of imagery is a crucial element in establishing latest geospatial information in today's fast changing Information society. Provision of Quick Bird imagery, with 61cm resolution panchromatic imagery and 2.5m resolution multi-chromatic imagery is contributing greatly in the application field if high density geospatial information. This research have conducted digital plotting utilizing stereo images provided by QuickBird satellite and evaluated the accuracy through comparison and analysis with digital map results. It turned out that result has smaller error than standard deviation of scale of 1:5,000 set by the NGII. This proves that the production of digital map at scale of 1:5,000 is possible.

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Assessment of Dietary Requirement of Broiler Chicks for Available Methionine during Summer

  • Nadeem, M.A.;Gilani, A.H.;Khan, A.G.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.772-775
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    • 1999
  • A six week growth performance trial involving 450 birds was conducted to determine the dietary requirement of broiler chicks for available methionine (AM). Body weight gain was significantly (p<0.01) lower on high AM diet (1411 g/bird) than low AM (1470 g/bird) and normal AM (1466 g/bird) diets. The feed intake by birds ranged from $3241{\pm}25.69$ in high AM diet to $3321{\pm}25.69g/bird$ in low AM diet. The feed efficiency for the three diets having low, normal and high level of AM were $2.26{\pm}0.02$, $2.24{\pm}0.02$ and $2.30{\pm}0.02$, respectively. The results indicated that the birds fed high AM diet consumed significantly (p<0.01) more feed per unit body weight gain as compared to birds on low and normal AM diets.

A Flight Mechanics-Centric Review of Bird-Scale Flapping Flight

  • Paranjape, Aditya A.;Dorothy, Michael R.;Chung, Soon-Jo;Lee, Ki-D.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.267-281
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    • 2012
  • This paper reviews the flight mechanics and control of birds and bird-size aircraft. It is intended to fill a niche in the current survey literature which focuses primarily on the aerodynamics, flight dynamics and control of insect scale flight. We review the flight mechanics from first principles and summarize some recent results on the stability and control of birds and bird-scale aircraft. Birds spend a considerable portion of their flight in the gliding (i.e., non-flapping) phase. Therefore, we also review the stability and control of gliding flight, and particularly those aspects which are derived from the unique control features of birds.

A Open Structure of the Bird-cage RF coil (개방형 구조를 갖는 새장 고주파코일)

  • Lee, S.Y.;Park, B.S.;Yi, J.H.;Yi, W.;Mun, C.W.;Kang, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.05
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    • pp.475-477
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    • 1997
  • A new open structure of the bird-cage RF coil is proposed. By applying in-phase or out-of-phase voltage to the two terminals of the open bird-cage RF coil, desirable level of RF field uniformity has been achieved. Theoretical resonance frequencies of the RF coil has been obtained and compared with experimental ones. The quality factor of the open bird-cage RF coil has been found to be comparable to the one of the conventional RF coil.

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A Study on the New Isolation Technology to Improve the Bird's Beak and the Device Characteristics (Bird's Beak 및 소자특성 개선을 위한 새로운 Isolation 기술에 대한 연구)

  • 남명철;김현철;김철성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.12
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 1994
  • The local oxidation of silicon (LOCOS) technology, which uses a silicon nitride film as an oxidation mask and a pad oxide beween the silicon nitride and the silicon substrate, has been widely used in integrated circuits for process simplicity. But, due to long brid's beak length, there are difficulties in scabilities. Many advanced isolation techniques have been wuggested for the feduction of bird's beak length. In this paper, we presented reduced bird's beak length using the polybuffered oxide and the silicon nitride as the sidewall. Also, investigating the electrical behavior of the parasitic Al-gate MOSFET on LOCOS, we proved the validity for new isolation process.

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우리나라 조우삽관과 의상적배경

  • 권영숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.21
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 1993
  • We priority given to Jowoo-Kwan this study examined the ideologic backgrounds which had influences on Jowwo-Kwan throughout the Birds Worship Thought and the Yin-Yang and Five-Elements Thought. Jowoo-Kwan with bird-feathers to Jeol-Poong namely the orgin of the Korean Kwan-Mo existed as a northern cultural elements until the Three States. The customs of Joo-Kwan were greatly related to the hunting life of a horse-riding people and they were dominated the Birds Worship Ideology originated from the primitive religion of a northern people namely Shamanism. In the early days Jowoo-Kwan with natural bird-feathers was decorated with golden bird-feathers with the development of a so-ciety and it changed realistic and crative in the form. The results that Jowoo-Kwan is applied to the Yin-Yang and Five-Elements Thought as follows. The Higher front part represents Yang and on the other hand the lower back part does Yin. Thus Jo-woo-kwan consists of a ideologic Yin-Yang. By means of principles of the Five Elements Birds are included in four animals with the mean of God and especially we can confirm it from a red bird. Expresions of Jowoo-Kwan shows the influences of the Five Elements thought.

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Update of Topographic Map using QuickBird Orthoimage (Quick Bird 정사영상을 이용한 지형도 갱신)

  • 이창경;우현권;정인준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2004
  • Satellite captures images periodically and economically over the area wider than aerial photographs, and reconnaissance to unapproachable area. For these advantages, mapping using high resolution satellite image has high potentials of marketability and development. Therefore, utilization of satellite image in mapping and GIS is expected to be growing and research on describable feature, positional accuracy and, possible mapping scale is urgently needed. This research presented that Quick Bird orthoimage could be used to update digital map on a scale of 1:5,000. Quick Bird image was corrected geometrically based on ground control points. DEM was generated using height data of digital topographic map. The orthoimge was produced by digital differential rectification based on DEM which was generated using height data of digital topographic map(scale 1;5,000 and 1;1,000). When the digital topographic map was overlaid with the orthoimage, it was very easy to find changed region or new features builded after the map compiled.

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A Researching about Reducing Leakage Current of Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors with Bird's Beak Structure (누설전류 감소를 위한 Bird's Beak 공정을 이용한 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 구조 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2011
  • To stabilize the electric characteristic of Silicon Thin Film Transistor, reducing the current leakage is most important issue. To reduce the current leakage, many ideas were suggested. But the increase of mask layer also increased the cost. On this research Bird's Beak process was use to present element. Using Silvaco simulator, it was proven that it was able to reduce current leakage without mask layer. As a result, it was possible to suggest the structure that can reduce the current leakage to 1.39nA without having mask layer increase. Also, I was able to lead the result that electric characteristic (on/off current ratio) was improved compare from conventional structure.

Study of a New LOCOS Process Using Only Thin LPCVD Nitride (LPCVD 질화막 만을 이용한 새로운 LOCOS 공정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Bum;Oh, Ki-Young;Kim, Dal-Soo;Joo, Seung-Ki;Choi, Min-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 1987
  • A new LOCOS (Local Oxidation of Silicon) process using a thin nitride film directly deposited on the silicon substrate by LPCVD has been developed in order to reduce the bird's beak length. SEM studies showed that nitride thickness of 50nm can decrease the bird's beak length down to 0.2um with 450nm field oxide. No crystalline defects are observed around the bird's beak after the Wright etch. A 30% improvement in current density was obtained when this new method was applied to MOS transistors (W/L*2.9/20.4) compared to conventional LOCOS process (bird's beak length=0.7um). Other various electrical parameters improved by this new simple LOCOS process are reported in this paper.

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