• Title/Summary/Keyword: Biologically-active

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항생물질을 생산하는 혐기성 세균의 탐색

  • 정은영;김병홍
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.636-639
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    • 1996
  • To develop new biologically active compounds produced by anaerobes, 677 soil samples were collected and used to isolate 1, 889 anaerobic bacteria. Among the isolates 427 strains were strict anaerobes and the remaining 1, 462 strains were facultative anaerobes. From 427 strictly anaerobic isolates, 88 strains showed antibacterial activities, and 21 strains were selected for the further studies.

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A Convergent Synthetic Study of Biologically Active Benzofuran Derivatives

  • Hu, Kun;Jeong, Jin-Hyun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.476-478
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    • 2006
  • In order to construct a benzofuran library, we developed a model study of benzbromarone. Synthesis has been achieved in 53% overall yield, starting from phenol via the key intermediate 2-ethylbenzofuran which was afforded by intramolecular Wittig reaction.

Synthesis of Biologically Active 3-Benzalphthalide Derivatives

  • Ibrahim, Tarek M.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 1991
  • Synthesis of series of 3-benzalphthalidyl-amino acids and their corresponding methyl esters, dipeptides and tripeptide methyl esters 2a-7c is decribed. All 3-benzalphthalidynamino acids 2a-g were found to possess a remarkable antimicrobial properties against a number of microorganisms and fungi.

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Transgene Expression of Biologically Active Human Follicle-Stimulating Hormone in Milk and Histological Analysis

  • Myoung-Ok Kim;Kil-Soo Kim;Eun-Ju Lee;Sung-Hyun Kim;Jun-Hong Park;Kyoungin-Cho;Boo-Kyung Jung;Hee-Chul Kim;Sol-ha Hwang
    • Proceedings of the KSAR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.214-214
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    • 2004
  • Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) is a pituitary glycoprotein composed of two post translationally modified subunits, which must properly assemble to be biologically active. We developed a transgenic (TG) mouse model that overexpresses the human Follicle-Stimulating hormone (FSH) -subunit under the bovine -casein promoter, displaying in females an excessive levels express in mammary gland. (omitted)

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Bioconjugation of Poly(poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate)-Coated Iron Oxide Magnetic Nanoparticles for Magnetic Capture of Target Proteins

  • Kang, Sung-Min;Choi, In-Sung S.;Lee, Kyung-Bok;Kim, Yong-Seong
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2009
  • Chemical modification of magnetic nanoparticles(MNPs) with functional polymers has recently gained a great deal of attention because of the potential application of MNPs to in vivo and in vitro biotechnology. The potential use of MNPs as capturing agents and sensitive biosensors has been intensively investigated because MNPs exhibit good separation-capability and binding-specificity for biomolecules after suitable surface functionalization processes. In this work, we demonstrate an efficient method for the surface modification of MNPs, by combining surface-initiated polymerization and the subsequent conjugation of the biologically active molecules. The polymeric shells of non-biofouling poly(poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate)(pPEGMA) were introduced onto the surface of MNPs by surface-initiated, atom transfer radical polymerization(SI-ATRP). With biotin as a model of biologically active compounds, the polymeric shells underwent successful post-functionalization via activation of the polymeric shells and bioconjugation of biotin. The resulting MNP hybrids showed a biospecific binding property for streptavidin and could be separated by magnet capture.

Exploitation of the biologically active components in Youngia sonchifolia Max (고들빼기 생리활성물질의 검색)

  • Shin, Soo-Cheol
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 1993
  • Yongia sonchifolia Max. has been used as raw materials of traditional Kimchi and medicinal herb in Korea. This study was performed to investigate biologically active components in the plant. First, the writer carried out the experiment of antitumor screening test against Sarcoma-180A and the cytotoxic activity against Chinese hamster V-79 cells with methanol extract of the plant. And the aqueous solution of the extract from roots of Youngia sonchifolia Max. was partitioned into n-hexane. The concentrated extract of n-hexane layer was chromatographed on silica gel column and developed with n-hexane and ethylacetate. Two yellow elutes, on concentration, were recrystallized from ethylacetate, and the $R_f$ value of TLC of the crystal was 0.43. After analysis by $^{1}H-NMR$, $^{13}C-NMR$ and MS to confirm the structure, the author could identify the compound as bauerenyl acetate, a naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpene. The crystal was colorless plate and m.p. was $280{\sim}282^{\circ}C$.

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Evaluation of Two Biologically Active Compounds for Control of Wheat Root Rot and its Causal Pathogens

  • Hashem, Mohamed;Hamada, Afaf M.
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2002
  • The main aim of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of two biologically active compounds(Strom and F-760) in control of wheat root rot disease and its causal organisms. Fusarium graminearum, F. oxysporum, F. solani and Bipolaris sorokiniana were used as target organisms. In vitro, the two compounds showed fungicidal effect on all investigated pathogens resulted in suppression of radial growth and mycelial dry weight of them. Under greenhouse conditions, treatment of wheat grains with either Strom or F-760 before cultivation significantly reduced the percent of disease distribution as well as the mean disease rating of plants in both seedling and flowering stages. Fresh and dry weights of plants as well as water maintenance capacity were increased as the result of applying these compounds as seed dressing. Also data showed that the membrane stability of plants was injured as a result of infection with all investigated organisms, while this injury was alleviated when F-760 and Strom were applied. The $K^+$ efflux and the leakage of UV absorbing metabolites was stimulated with fungal infection. However, F-760 and Storm treatment partially retarded the stimulatory effect on leakage of $K^+$ and UV-absorbing metabolites of fungal infected plants. On the other side, the fungal infection had inhibitory effects on pigment fractions(chlorophyll a, b, and carotenoids) biosynthesis in wheat leaves. This retarding effect was partially or completely alleviated as the grains were treated with the applied compounds.