• Title/Summary/Keyword: Beta integral

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VARIATIONS OF THE SOLAR FLARE ENERGY SPECTRUM OVER TWO ACTIVITY CYCLES (1972 - 1995)

  • KASINSKY V. V.;SOTNIKOVA R. T.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 1996
  • Based on X-ray (1-8 ${\AA}$) flux data for 1972-1995 the integral spectra of solar flare energy were computed. It has been shown that the spectral index $\beta$ of the integral energy spectrum (IES) vanes systematically with the 11-year cycle phase. The interval of $\beta$-variations (0.47 <$\beta$<1) is characteristic of UV-Cet stars. The maximum energy of the X-ray flares does not exceed $10^{32}$ erg.

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THE INTEGRAL EXPRESSION INVOLVING THE FAMILY OF LAGUERRE POLYNOMIALS AND BESSEL FUNCTION

  • Shukla, Ajay Kumar;Salehbhai, Ibrahim Abubaker
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.721-732
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    • 2012
  • The principal aim of the paper is to investigate new integral expression $${\int}_0^{\infty}x^{s+1}e^{-{\sigma}x^2}L_m^{(\gamma,\delta)}\;({\zeta};{\sigma}x^2)\;L_n^{(\alpha,\beta)}\;({\xi};{\sigma}x^2)\;J_s\;(xy)\;dx$$, where $y$ is a positive real number; $\sigma$, $\zeta$ and $\xi$ are complex numbers with positive real parts; $s$, $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\gamma$ and $\delta$ are complex numbers whose real parts are greater than -1; $J_n(x)$ is Bessel function and $L_n^{(\alpha,\beta)}$ (${\gamma};x$) is generalized Laguerre polynomials. Some integral formulas have been obtained. The Maple implementation has also been examined.

CERTAIN HYPERGEOMETRIC IDENTITIES DEDUCIBLE BY USING THE BETA INTEGRAL METHOD

  • Choi, Junesang;Rathie, Arjun K.;Srivastava, Hari M.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.1673-1681
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    • 2013
  • The main objective of this paper is to show how one can obtain eleven new and interesting hypergeometric identities in the form of a single result from the old ones by mainly employing the known beta integral method which was recently introduced and used in a systematic manner by Krattenthaler and Rao [6]. The results are derived with the help of a generalization of a well-known hypergeometric transformation formula due to Kummer. Several identities including one obtained earlier by Krattenthaler and Rao [6] follow as special cases of our main results.

AN EXTENSION OF THE BETA FUNCTION EXPRESSED AS A COMBINATION OF CONFLUENT HYPERGEOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

  • Marfaing, Olivier
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.183-197
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    • 2021
  • Recently several authors have extended the Beta function by using its integral representation. However, in many cases no expression of these extended functions in terms of classic special functions is known. In the present paper, we introduce a further extension by defining a family of functions Gr,s : ℝ*+ → ℂ, with r, s ∈ ℂ and ℜ(r) > 0. For given r, s, we prove that this function satisfies a second-order linear differential equation with rational coefficients. Solving this ODE, we express Gr,s as a combination of confluent hypergeometric functions. From this we deduce a new integral relation satisfied by Tricomi's function. We then investigate additional specific properties of Gr,1 which take the form of new non trivial integral relations involving exponential and error functions. We discuss the connection between Gr,1 and Stokes' first problem (or Rayleigh problem) in fluid mechanics which consists in determining the flow created by the movement of an infinitely long plate. For $r{\in}{\frac{1}{2}}{\mathbb{N}}^*$, we find additional relations between Gr,1 and Hermite polynomials. In view of these results, we believe the family of extended beta functions Gr,s will find further applications in two directions: (i) for improving our knowledge of confluent hypergeometric functions and Tricomi's function, (ii) and for engineering and physics problems.

A NOTE ON THE INTEGRAL REPRESENTATIONS OF GENERALIZED RELATIVE ORDER (𝛼, 𝛽) AND GENERALIZED RELATIVE TYPE (𝛼, 𝛽) OF ENTIRE AND MEROMORPHIC FUNCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO AN ENTIRE FUNCTION

  • Biswas, Tanmay;Biswas, Chinmay
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.355-376
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    • 2021
  • In this paper we wish to establish the integral representations of generalized relative order (𝛼, 𝛽) and generalized relative type (𝛼, 𝛽) of entire and meromorphic functions where 𝛼 and 𝛽 are continuous non-negative functions defined on (-∞, +∞). We also investigate their equivalence relation under some certain condition.

Comparative Study on the Structural and Thermodynamic Features of Amyloid-Beta Protein 40 and 42

  • Lim, Sulgi;Ham, Sihyun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.237-249
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    • 2014
  • Deposition of amyloid-${\beta}$ ($A{\beta}$) proteins is the conventional pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The $A{\beta}$ protein formed from the amyloid precursor protein is predominated by the 40 residue protein ($A{\beta}40$) and by the 42 residue protein ($A{\beta}42$). While $A{\beta}40$ and $A{\beta}42$ differ in only two amino acid residues at the C-terminal end, $A{\beta}42$ is much more prone to aggregate and exhibits more neurotoxicity than $A{\beta}40$. Here, we investigate the molecular origin of the difference in the aggregation propensity of these two proteins by performing fully atomistic, explicit-water molecular dynamics simulations. Then, it is followed by the solvation thermodynamic analysis based on the integral-equation theory of liquids. We find that $A{\beta}42$ displays higher tendency to adopt ${\beta}$-sheet conformations than $A{\beta}40$, which would consequently facilitate the conversion to the ${\beta}$-sheet rich fibril structure. Furthermore, the solvation thermodynamic analysis on the simulated protein conformations indicates that $A{\beta}42$ is more hydrophobic than $A{\beta}40$, implying that the surrounding water imparts a larger thermodynamic driving force for the self-assembly of $A{\beta}42$. Taken together, our results provide structural and thermodynamic grounds on why $A{\beta}42$ is more aggregation-prone than $A{\beta}40$ in aqueous environments.

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GENERALIZATION OF EXTENDED BETA FUNCTION, HYPERGEOMETRIC AND CONFLUENT HYPERGEOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

  • Lee, Dong-Myung;Rathie, Arjun K.;Parmar, Rakesh K.;Kim, Yong-Sup
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.187-206
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    • 2011
  • The main object of this paper is to present generalization of extended beta function, extended hypergeometric and confluent hypergeometric function introduced by Chaudhry et al. and obtained various integral representations, properties of beta function, Mellin transform, beta distribution, differentiation formulas transform formulas, recurrence relations, summation formula for these new generalization.