• Title/Summary/Keyword: Best uniform approximation

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Strongly Unique Best Coapproximation

  • RAO, GEETHA S.;SARAVANAN, R.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.519-538
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    • 2003
  • This paper delineates some fundamental properties of the set of strongly unique best coapproximation. Uniqueness of strongly unique best coapproximation is studied. Some characterizations of strongly unique best coapproximation and strongly unique best approximation are obtained. Some more results concerning strongly unique best uniform coapproximation and strongly unique best uniform approximation are presented. Some relations between best uniform approximation and strongly unique best uniform coapproximation are established.

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Best simultaneous approximations from a convex subset

  • Park, Sung-Ho;Rhee, Hyang-Joo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 1996
  • Let U and V be nonempty compact subsets of two Hausdorff topological vector spaces. Suppose that a function $J : U \times V \to R$ is such that for each $\upsilon \in V, J(\cdot, \upsilon)$ is lower semi-continuous and convex on U, and for each $ u \in U, J(u, \cdot)$ is upper semi-continuous and concave on V.

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APPROXIMATION OF NEAREST COMMON FIXED POINTS OF ASYMPTOTICALLY I-NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Cho, Yeol-Je;Hussain, Nawab;Pathak, Hemant Kumar
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.483-498
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we introduce a new class of uniformly point-wise R-subweakly commuting self-mappings and prove several common fixed point theorems and best approximation results for uniformly point-wise R-subweakly commuting asymptotically I-nonexpansive mappings in normed linear spaces. We also establish some results concerning strong convergence of nearest common fixed points of asymptotically I-non-expansive mappings in reflexive Banach spaces with a uniformly G$\^{a}$teaux differentiable norm. Our results unify and generalize various known results given by some authors to a more general class of noncommuting mappings.

Slip Movement Simulations of Major Faults Under Very Low Strength

  • Park, Moo-Choon;Han, Uk
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 2000
  • Through modeling fault network using thin plate finite element technique in the San Andreas Fault system with slip rate over 1mm/year, as well as elevation, heat flow, earthquakes, geodetic data and crustal thickness, we compare the results with velocity boundary conditions of plate based on the NUVEL-1 plate model and the approximation of deformation in the Great Basin region. The frictional and dislocation creep constants of the crust are calculated to reproduce the observed variations in the maximum depth of seismicity which corresponds to the temperature ranging from $350^{\circ}C$ to $410^{\circ}C$. The rheologic constants are defined by the coefficient of friction on faults, and the apparent activation energy for creep in the lower crust. Two parameters above represent systematic variations in three experiments. The pattern of model indicates that the friction coefficient of major faults is 0.17~0.25. we test whether the weakness of faults is uniform or proportional to net slip. The geologic data show a good agreement when fault weakness is a trend of an additional 30% slip dependent weakening of the San Andreas. The results of study suggest that all weakening is slip dependent. The best models can be explained by the available data with RMS mismatch of as little as 3mm/year, so their predictions can be closely related with seismic hazard estimation, at least along faults where no data are available.

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Stacking method of thick composite laminates considering interlaminar normal stresses (층간수직응력을 고려한 두꺼운 복합적층판의 적층방법)

  • 김동민;홍창선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.944-951
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    • 1988
  • Global-Local Laminate Variational Model is utilized to investigate the characteristics of interlaminar stresses in thick composite laminates under uniform axial extension. Various laminates with different fiber orientation and stacking sequences are analyzed to observe the behavior of interlaminar normal stresses. From this result, the interlaminar normal stress distribution along the laminate interfaces is examined and discussed with an existing approximation model. The repeated stacking of Poisson's ratio symmetric sublaminates is found to be the best stacking method of thick composite laminates to reduce the interlaminar normal stresses for the prevention of the free-edge delamination.