• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권7호
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• pp.9-17
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• 2018

최근 전자금융사기에 대한 관심이 증가되고 있다. 특히, 전자금융사기는 사회공학적 양상으로 진화하고 있다. 이러한 높은 관심에도 불구하고 전자금융사기를 방지하기 위한 적절한 가이드라인은 거의 없는 실정이다. 더군다나, 실제피해자들을 대상으로 관련 연구가 거의 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 실제 피해자들을 대상으로 왜 전자금융사기가 발생하는지에 대한 근원적 접근을 시도하고자 한다. 보다 실제적인 현실세계를 반영하기 위해, 본 연구에서는 피해자들을 대상으로 초점면접기법(FGI)을 활용해 분석하였다. 분석결과, 전자금융사기를 당하는 데에는 일정한 피해패턴이 있음을 발견할 수 있었다. 또한 왜 전자금융사기가 발생하는지에 대한 근본적인 물음에 대한 해답은 행동경제학에 바탕으로 둔 인간의 낙관적 편향이라는 심리적 인지오류로 인해 피해가 발생함을 확인할 수 있었다. 이 연구의 수행을 통해 위기관리 관점으로 향후 전자금융사기를 방지하기 위한 의미 있는 가이드라인과 방향성을 제공하며, 궁극적으로는 정부 및 산업계의 효과적 정책을 개발하기 위한 중요한 기초자료로서 활용되기를 기대한다.

• Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.171-176
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• 2003

Backgrounds and Objectives: Despite of enormous clinical and laboratory researches focused on the useful markers in status epilepticus(SE), clinically applicable methods are not yet available. Although ketogenic diet (KD) is an old method of treating epilepsies, its outstanding antiepileptic effect in some epileptic patients needs re-evaluation of this methods. This study was performed to evaluate the effect of KD on the change of nitric oxide(NO) during the SE. Methods: After the determination of critical EEG stages in the pilocarpine-induced SE model, serum NO levels were measured with Griess reaction. Open cardiac puncture was done immediately after the four different EEG stages of SE in the KD rats and regular diet (RD) rats. Cessation of SE was done with the 10~20 mg/Kg of diazepam i.p. injection in each stages of SE in KD and RD rats. Results: Pilocarpine-induced SE showed reliable EEG and behavioral patterns in all rats. Also, KD did not affect the SE induced by pilocarpine in terms of the SE induction time and SE severity. Serum NO was consistently higher in KD rats than RD rats in all SE stages. Conclusions: KD significantly increases NO during the pilocarpine-induced SE. These finding might contribute the neuroprotective effect of KD in the SE.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.147-157
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the related factors of change affecting the stages of change for exercise, on the assumption that there are various stages of change in the exercise behavior of women in nursing college. Methods: The subjects were 496 female college students in D city. The research instruments were stages of change for exercise behavior, the process of change, decisional balance, and self-efficacy. The dates were analyzed by descriptive statistics, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression using the SPSS 18.0 program. Results: The distribution of the subjects across the stages was: pre-contemplation, 17.7%; contemplation, 58.7%; preparation, 19.0%; action, 2.8%; maintenance, 1.8%. Analysis of variance showed that cognitive process (F=17.26, p<0.01), behavioral process (F=27.05, p<0.01), the pros of decisional-balance (F=7.07, p<0.01), the cons of decision-balance (F=5.82, p<0.01), and self efficacy (F=17.79, p<0.01) were significantly associated with the change of exercise behavior stages. The related factors of change affecting the change of exercise behavior stage were the cons of decision-making, counter conditioning, self re-evaluation, and body mass index, including 28.4% R-square. Conclusion: The transtheoretical model would be applicable to explain the exercise behavior of some women in nursing college. So, this study will be useful information for developing effective exercise behavior programs considering female students' stages of change.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.327-333
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• 2020

본 연구는 집단비교법을 활용하여 치매대상자를 돌보는 간호사의 의사소통행위 측정도구의 타당도와 검사-재검사 신뢰도를 평가하기 위해 시행되었다. 대상자는 D시, U시 및 Y시 노인요양시설에서 근무하고 있는 간호사(n=67명)와 D시와 U시 일반병원에서 근무하고 있는 간호사(n=70명)이다. 본 도구를 활용하여 분석한 결과, 노인요양시설에서 근무하는 간호사의 의사소통행위 점수가 일반병원에서 근무하고 있는 간호사의 의사소통행위 점수보다 유의하게 높았으며(t=2.49, p=.014) 검사-재검사 신뢰도검사를 위한 급내상관관계는 .813으로 확인되었다. 그러므로 치매대상자를 돌보는 간호사의 의사소통행위 측정도구는 다양한 논리적 분석을 통해 치매대상자를 돌보는 간호사의 의사소통행위 수준을 평가하기에 적절한 평가도구임이 확인되어 치매대상자 간호를 위해 다양하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.185-195
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• 2020

Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify recent domestic and international research trends regarding shoes carried out in biomechanics field and to suggest the direction of shoe research later. Method: To achieve this goal of research, the Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, Korea Education and Research Information Service and Korean Citation Index were searched to identify trends in 64 domestic and international research. Also, classified into the interaction of the human body, usability evaluation of functional shoes, smart shoe development research, and suggested the following are the suggestions for future research directions. Conclusion: A study for the coordination of muscle activity, control of motion and prevention of injury should be sought by developing shoes of eco-friendly materials, and scientific evidence such as physical aspects, materials, floor shapes and friction should be supported. Second, a study on elite athletes in various sports is needed based on functional shoes using new materials to improve their performance along with cooperation in muscle activities and prevention of injury. Third, various information and energy production are possible in real time through human behavioral information, and the application of Human Machine Interface (HMI) technology through shoe-sensor-human interaction should be explored.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.339-345
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• 2006

Objectives: This study (a) investigated the rate of smoking cessation sucess for current male smokers, and (b) identified the factors that are associated with the smoking cessation success. Methods: Data were collected from four follow-up surveys of 700 current male smokers. The follow-up period was from December 2004 to June 2005. Success of smoking cessation was defined as "maintaining a smoking cessation status for six months". The demographic and socioeconomic factors included age, the household income level and, occupation. The smoking behavioral factors were composed of the amount of smoking, the duration of smoking, the age of initiating smoking, the willingness to quit, the frequency of trying to quit smoking and the smoker's attitude toward the anti-smoking policies. Results: The proportion of quitters increased from 6.6% to 11.0% during the follow-up period. The majority of quitters answered that the increase of tobacco price acted as cue to achieve smoking cessation. The age-standardized experience and success rate of smoking cessation were 16.0% (95% C.I.=13.0% to, 19.0%) and 4.5% (95% C.I.=3.0% to, 6.0%), respectively. On the multivariate analysis, success for smoking cessation was associated with the willingness to quit smoking, low prior tobacco consumption, and agreement on the tobacco price increase. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that the recent anti-smoking policies provided an opportunity to quit smoking. The results of this study can be used to establish evidence for further anti-smoking policies.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.220-230
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• 2018

Purpose: This study was a cross-sectional study comparing differences in self-management knowledge, self-management, physiologic indexes, and symptoms experience for two methods of dialysis. Methods: Participants were 90 patients on hemodialysis and 91 on peritoneal dialysis at A hospital. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups for knowledge of self-management. A comparison of the categories in the evaluation of self-management showed that patients in the peritoneal dialysis group took better care of their dialysis access route (F=17.61, p<.001) and dialysis schedule (F=4.30, p=.040). The physiologic indexes between the two dialysis groups showed that hemoglobin levels were higher in the hemodialysis group (F=5.28, p=.023). The product of serum calcium and phosphate was higher in the peritoneal dialysis group (F=11.42, p=.001). Serum sodium level was also higher in the peritoneal dialysis group (t=5.36, p<.001) while serum albumin level (t=-3.36, p=.001) and mean arterial blood pressure (t=-2.50, p=.013) were higher in hemodialysis patients. There were no significant differences in the proportion of uncomfortable experiences between the two groups. Conclusion: Medical personnel should consider differences in self-management knowledge/self-management, physiologic indexes, and symptoms experience for hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis populations, and should provide adequate education accordingly and promote behavioral change to improve physiologic indexes and reduce symptoms.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제19권10호
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• pp.265-274
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• 2021

본 연구는 기술수용모델을 기반으로 넷플릭스 썸네일 큐레이션에 대한 사용자 경험에 대해 실증적으로 접근했다. 상관관계 분석 결과를 살펴보면, 썸네일에 대한 의존도가 높을수록 썸네일 큐레이션에 대한 만족도가 높았고, 썸네일 정보 유용성과 썸네일 이용 용이성은 썸네일 큐레이션 만족도에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 특히 썸네일 이용 용이성의 경우, 세부 변인 가운데 썸네일 적합성에 대한 영향력이 가장 높게 제시되었으며, 이 변인은 썸네일 큐레이션 만족도에 유의미한 영향을 미친다는 사실도 입증되었다. 또한 넷플릭스 썸네일 큐레이션의 만족도는 넷플릭스 전체 만족도와 행동적 이용 의사에 긍정적 영향을 미쳤으며, 본 연구를 통해 넷플릭스 썸네일 큐레이션 사용성 평가도구로써 기술수용모델의 적합성이 입증되었다.

• 한국방사선학회논문지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.643-647
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 부식성 식도 협착 모델을 만들어 전임상연구 모델로서의 가능성과 활용성을 알아보고자 한다. 20마리의 백서를 Healthy group / Corrosive group으로 나누고, 부식성 화상은 하부 식도에 30% NaOH를 사용하여 모델링하였다. 수술 후 행동 및 체중 변화를 매주 모니터링했습니다. 수술 후 3주 뒤에 식도조영술을 시행한 후 모든 쥐를 안락사 희생시키고 병리학적 분석을 위해 하부식도를 파라핀블럭 제작하였다. 부식성 협착에 대한 기술적 성공은 100%였습니다. 총 2마리의 백서가 연하곤란과 관련된 부식성 화상으로 Corrosive group에서 14일 이내에 사망했다. 식도 협착 비율은 Corrosive group이 Healthy group보다 유의하게 높았다(각각 40.1 ± 9.2% 및 1.4 ± 7.2%; p = 0.001). 조직 증식 비율도 Corrosive group에서 유의하게 더 높았다(각각 62.5 ± 9% 및 22.08 ± 6%; p = 0.001). 결론적으로, 30% 농도의 NaOH를 이용한 백서 부식성 모델은 전임상 연구 평가 툴로서 다양한 부식성 식도 협착 치료 전임상 연구를 수행할 수 있을 것이라 사료된다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.141-150
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• 2019

Online recommendation services help people search for an appropriate product among a huge assortment in stores that also minimize consumers' choice overload. People with a need for uniqueness are likely to prefer this online recommendation service based on individual needs and tastes. This study verifies the effect of consumers' choice overload and similarity avoidance in consumers' evaluation towards an online recommendation service with a focus on innovativeness and use comparability. Two-hundred consumers participated in this study and data were collected through an online survey firm. A mock retailer's webpage was created and showed six types of sneakers, which was presented as a result of product recommendation based on consumers' personal information. Data was analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), analysis of variance (ANOVA), and regression analysis. The results show that people with a high similarity avoidance perceive an online recommendation service as an innovative and compatible service. They also perceive a high level of use compatibility for an online recommendation service, especially when it is difficult to choose a product under choice overload. Innovativeness and use compatibility of an online recommendation service increase behavioral intention. The results of this study can contribute to strategies to start online recommendation services from online retailers' websites that identify circumstances in which consumers can adopt innovative services in a positive manner.