• 제목/요약/키워드: Basic life support

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건강가정지원센터의 가정 건강성 강화 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 연구 (A Preliminary Study on Development of Family-Empowering Program In Healthy Family-Support Center)

  • 정영금;정지영;조성은
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to constitute the background theory and framework for developing the family-empowering program of Healthy Family-Support Center(HFSC). For this purpose, first, this study emphasizes that the development of integrated and differentiated program for HFSC is needed. Second, this study shows the theoretical background including ecological system theory, family system analysis theory, and family life coaching process. Third, assessment and evaluation system and subsystems are suggested as a basic frame for developing family life diagnosis tool. This system is based on the comparative analysis about the studies relating family life planning and case management. Fourth, the process of family empowering program is suggested to accomplish the family needs and goals. This process include the assessment, family life coaching for problem solving and/or family life planning, and following education and counselling. Last, this study shows how this program is related to other programs of HFSC. Family members can participate various programs of this center for preventing or solving the problem on the basis of evaluation results. Family-empowering program for making family healthy can be a representative and integrating program for this center.

노인의 가족지지와 삶의 질 (A Study on Perceived Family Support and the Quality of Life in the Elderly)

  • 신동순;홍춘실
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제4권
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 1997
  • In modern society, the human average life span has been prolonged due to medical benefits and changes in society, which results in the rapid and world -wide increase in the population of elderly. Consequently, the field of nursing science, as well as the field of many other discipline, has shown increasing interests in issues on the elderly. In addition, to improve the quality of life for elderiy people a great deal of effort has been made. The purpose of our study is to analyze the correlation between family support and quality of life in order to develop basic data for nursing interventions to maintain life satisfaction of the elderly. The sample consists of 108 subjects residing at home whose ages are over 65 years old. The data has been collected, from November 11, 1996 to November 23, 1996, through interviewing the elderly using a questionnarie. For the family supoort we used two: 1) the 5 - point Likert scale questionnarie developed by Gallo and Warren (Family support I) and 2) the 5-point Likert scale developed by H. S. Kang(Family support II), and for the quality of life we used the 3 - point likert scale questionnarie developed by Choi, Young Hee. For data analysis we used percentages, means, Pearson Correlation Coefficient and ANOVA. The results of our study are as follows: 1. For perceived family support I & II, the minimum score is 12 & 19, the maximum score is 32 & 46, the mean score is 24.49 & 34.90, respectively. 2. For Quality of life, the minimum score is 13, the maximum score is 39, the mean score is 28.61. 3. there is a very strong correlation between the perceived family support of the subjects and Quality of life (for I r=0.35047, p<.001 and for II r= 0.60558, p<.001). 4. The relationship between the general characteristics of the elderly and our two variables. family support and Quality of life, is as follows: 1) According to age(for II F=5.32, p<.01), the amount of monthly pocket money(for II F= 3.52, p<.05), inmate(for I F=2.93, p<.05, for II F=2.84, p<.05), economics(for I F=8.99, p<.01. for II F=7.51. p<.01), supporter(for I F=4.01. p<.01. for II F=3.43, p<.01), there is a statistically significant difference in family support. 2) According to the amount of monthly pocket money(F=6.69, p<.01), inmate(F=2.24, p<.05), economics(F=15.38, p<.01), there is a statistically significant difference in Quality of life. In conclusion, it can be said that the family support is an important variable to the Quality of the elderly life.

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Felder-Silverman 학습유형에 따른 전문심장소생술 시뮬레이션 교육의 지속효과 (Continuous effect of advanced cardiovascular life support simulation education according to Felder-Silverman learning style)

  • 김유정;박미정;함영림
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the continuous effect of advanced cardiovascular life support (ACLS) simulation education according to Felder-Silverman learning style. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 94 students of emergency medical technology and nursing. There were 50 female students (53.2%) and 88 students (93.6%) had basic life support certification. The study instruments included knowledge, performance, and confidence. Data were analyzed using SPSS v. 20.0. Results: The learning style consisted of reflective type (51.1%), sensory type (76.6%), visual type (63.8%), and sequential type (64.9%). There was a significant difference in continuous effect on performance by learning type. Conclusion: It is necessary to identify the learning style of students before simulation education in order to maintain continuous effect of ACLS education.

자기효능 증진 기본생명소생술 프로그램의 효과 평가 -심정지 고위험 환자 가족을 대상으로 - (Evaluation of a Self-efficacy-based Basic Life Support Program for High-risk Patients' Family Caregivers)

  • 강경희;이인숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.1081-1090
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate a Self-efficacy-based Basic Life Support (SEBLS) program for high-risk patients' family caregivers on cardiac arrest. The SEBLS program was constructed on the basis of Bandura's self-efficacy resources as well as the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation's '2000 Guidelines for CPR and ECC'. Method: The effect of the SEBLS program on emergency response self-efficacy and emergency response behavior such as BLS(Basic Life Support) knowledge and BLS skill performance was measured by a simulated control group pretest-posttest design. Study subjects were38 high-risk patients' family caregivers(20 experimental subjects and 18 control subjects) whose family patients were admitted to a general hospital in Incheon, Korea. Result: 1. Emergency response self-efficacy was significantly higher in the experimental subjects who participated in the SEBLS program than in the control subjects. (t=8.3102, p=0.0001). 2. For emergency response behavior, BLS knowledge (t=5.6941, p=0.0001) and BLS skill performance (t=27.8281, p=0.0001) was significantly higher in experimental subjects than in control subjects. Conclusion: A SEBLS program can increase emergency response self-efficacy and emergency response behavior, and could be an effective intervention for high-risk patient's family caregivers. Long-term additional studies are needed to determine the lasting effects of the program.

의료인을 위한 기본 심폐소생술 교육이 간호대학생의 심폐소생술에 대한 지식, 태도 및 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 (The effects of CPR Knowledge, Attitude, and Self-efficacy on the Basic Life Support course for healthcare provider Education in Nursing Students)

  • 유승희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 의료인을 위한 기본심폐소생술 교육 후 간호대학생의 심폐소생술 지식, 태도 및 자기효능감에 미치는 효과를 파악하는 것을 목적으로 시도되었다. 단일군 사전-사후 설계로 J시에 소재 일개 대학의 간호학생 69명으로 2020년 7월 11일부터 2020년 8월 1일까지 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료 분석은 SPSS 20.0을 이용하여 빈도, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, paired t-test로 분석하였다. 그 결과 간호대학생의 심폐소생술에 대한 지식(t=-14.71, p<.001), 태도(t=-7.33, p<.001) 및 자기효능감(t=-6.63, p<.001)은 모두 통계적으로 유의하게 증가하였다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 기본 심폐소생술 교육 프로그램은 지속되어야 하며, 다양한 교육방법 및 지속효과에 대한 후속연구가 필요하다.

한의과대학생 대상 기본심폐소생술 교육 효과: 태도, 지식 및 술기 영역에서 (A Report on Educative Effect of Basic Life Support Training for Students in a College of Korean Medicine: Attitudes, Knowledge, and Skills)

  • 김미경;서준석;이승철;박희옥;한창호
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.215-229
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : Basic life support (BLS) is considered one of the essential clinical skills medical students should master. Nevertheless, neither the current state of education nor the educative effect of and attitudes toward BLS in Korean medical students have yet been reported. The aim of this study was to examine the educative effect of BLS training for Korean medical students in terms of attitudes, knowledge, and skills. Methods : Surveys concerning attitudes toward BLS and its education, and tests for knowledge and scheme performance were conducted with 85 students in a college of Korean medicine under training for American Heart Association (AHA) BLS course for healthcare providers. Results : Before training, 70.6% of students answered they felt the necessity to be trained in the BLS course. The levels of confidence to perform and self-presumed knowledge on BLS were low at first. After training, however, the level of confidence and knowledge increased significantly. In the final test, the mean scores of written test and scheme performance significantly decreased, while the level of confidence didn't. Most of the participants answered they wanted to be re-trained under regular re-education system. Conclusions : To evaluate the current state of BLS education and its educative effect in Korean medical schools, it's required to expand the target of research to larger number of colleges and students over the country.

비디오 디브리핑을 이용한 기본소생술 시뮬레이션 교육이 간호학생의 비기술적 술기와 기술적 술기 수행능력에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Simulation-based Training for Basic Life Support Utilizing Video-assisted Debriefing on Non-Technical and Technical Skills of Nursing Students)

  • 고진화;허혜경
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of simulation-based training (SBT) for basic life support (BLS) utilizing video-assisted debriefing (VAD) about non-technical skills (NTSs) and technical skills (TSs). The goal of the proposed study is the evaluation of a teaching method about the correct application of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Methods: The study design was a control group pre- and post-test non-synchronized experimental design. The sample included twelve teams of 36 nursing students. Both the experimental and the control groups received the SBT for BLS. Only the experimental groups received VAD where as the control groups had a verbal debriefing. Raters who used checklists for TSs and NTSs evaluated both groups. Data were analyzed by the SPSS 20.0 using Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC), Mann-Whitney U test and Willcoxon signed rank test. Results: The experimental groups scored higher than the control groups in both TSs (p=.004) and the NTSs (p=.008). Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that NTSs are an important factor that lead CPR successfully, so VAD can be used as an efficient teaching-learning strategy in the SBT for BLS for nursing students and nurses.

기본심폐소생술 교육프로그램이 중학생의 기본심폐소생술 관련 지식, 태도 및 수행능력에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Basic Life Support Education Program in Middle School Students' Basic Cardiac Life Support Knowledge, Attitude and Performance)

  • 이지민;백경신
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.4927-4934
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 기본심폐소생술 교육프로그램이 중학생의 심폐소생술 관련 지식, 태도 및 수행능력에 미치는 효과와 그 지속성을 확인하는 것이다. 연구대상자는 D시에 소재하는 2학년 2개 학교를 대상으로 실험군과 대조군 각각 35명, 총 70명으로, 자료수집기간은 2012년 7월부터 2011년 11월까지였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS WIN 21.0을 이용하여 빈도와 백분율, $x^2$-test, t-test, repeated measures ANOVA로 분석하였다. 기본심폐소생술 교육프로그램을 이용한 실험군은 지식, 태도, 수행능력이 교육 전보다 교육 후 대조군보다 유의하게 증가하였으며, 기본심폐소생술에 대한 태도와 지식은 교육 후 2개월까지 지속되었고, 기본심폐소생술에 대한 수행능력은 교육 직후 유의한 수준으로 감소하였다. 따라서 기본심폐소생술에 대한 지식, 태도, 수행능력을 유지하기 위해 학교 기본교육과정 속에서 기본 심폐소생술 교육은 물론 일정기간을 둔 재교육이 실시되어야 한다.

Analysis of Festival Ordinances of Gyeonggi Province: Focusing on Developing A Representative Festival of Seongnam City

  • PARK, Hyun Jung;HAN, Seon Mi;KWON, Ki Hyun;SEO, Won Jae
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: In Seongnam City, a number of festivals are held in various areas, led by the city and private organizations. The necessity of developing a representative festival of Seongnam City, which can enhance the brand value of Seongnam, a cultural city, and promote a sense of local community and economic effects, is emerging. The purpose of this study is to analyze festival-related ordinances of Gyeonggi-do local governments, and to derive implications necessary for the development of festival support ordinances representing Seongnam City. Research design, data, and methodology: This study used the database of National Legal Information Center of the Ministry of Legislation and the autonomous legal information system to thoroughly investigate the ordinances related to festival support of basic local governments in Gyeonggi-do and the whole country. To do this, descriptive statistics analysis was conducted. Results: As a result of the study, it was found that 168 organizations (68.6%) of 245 local governments nationwide have adopted the festival support ordinance, and there are a total of 231 ordinances. In the case of basic organizations, out of 228 basic organizations, 151 organizations, including Seongnam City, adopted the ordinance on festival support, showing an adoption rate of about 66%. As a result of analyzing the basic organizations that enacted representative festival related ordinances among Gyeonggi-do basic organizations, 9 out of 28 cities adopted 16 representative festival ordinances, based on the legal and institutional basis for supporting representative festivals. Conclusions: In the case of Seongnam City, it is believed that in order to develop a representative festival, an ordinance to support the representative festival must be established. Considerations regarding the composition of the ordinance for the representative festival were discussed.

흉부압박 피드백 기능이 포함된 기본소생술 앱 개발 (Development of the Basic Life Support App Including Chest Compression Feedback)

  • 송영탁;김민우;김진성;오재훈;지영준
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2014
  • This study is to develop a basic life support (BLS) app using the android based smartphone and to evaluate the function of the app. Suggested app contains chest compression feedback function, the map of automated external defibrillator (AED), direct emergency call and the basic knowledge of BLS. Using the accelerometer of the smartphone, we implemented a real-time algorithm that estimates the chest compression depth and rate for high quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). The accuracy of algorithm was evaluated by manikin experiment. We made contents which were easy to learn the BLS for the layperson and implemented a function that provides the AED location information based on the user's current location. From the manikin experiment, the chest compression depth and rate were no significant differences between the manikin data and the app's feedback data (p > 0.05). Developed BLS app was uploaded on Google Play Store and it was free to download. We expected that this app is useful to learn the BLS for the layperson.