• 제목/요약/키워드: Basic Research Program

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3D 프린팅 교육 프로그램을 위한 수업자료 개발과 적용 (Development of Instructional Materials for 3D Printing Education Program and Its Application)

  • 이영건;이상현;유승훈;김시태
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2021
  • This paper deals with the development and application of a 3D printing education program implemented to cultivate creative fusion-type talents required by the 4th Industrial Revolution. Specifically, the entire process developed by applying the ADDIE program development model, from 3D modeling to post-processing of printed materials, was performed individually and for each team for about 200 second-year college students for two weeks. Through this program, students develop the basic ability to apply 3D printing to the learning curriculum, the ability to solve problems through cooperative interactions between team members, and convergence thinking ability by collaborating within the team by students from various major fields. They are proved by analyzing an education satisfaction survey conducted after application of the program. In conclusion, the program of this paper presents a methodology for effective 3D printing education in universities.

안면형상을 활용한 사상체질 진단 연구에 관한 체계적 고찰 (Systematic Review on Researches of Sasang Constitution Diagnosis Using Facial Feature)

  • 이선영;고병희;이의주;이준희;황민우
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This study proposes developing Sasang Medical Diagnosis Program using Facial form for increase in Sasang Constitution Diagnosis objectivity and putting the Diagnosis Program into practical use. The author presents a review of extant research on Sasang constitution diagnosis utilizing facial feature analysis and suggests an agenda for further research. Methods : For this thesis, a collection of dissertations on the subject of 'Usage of facial form for constitution diagnosis' published until September of 2012 such as RISS4U, OASIS, KISTI, Korean TK were reviewed. The final 33 dissertations were classified into two categories, basic or clinical research and then analyzed. Results : 9 out of 33 dissertations were of basic research and 24 were of clinical research. 1) As result of review of references, a uniform tendency was found in facial form according to Sasang Constitution. 2) In the grade of practical use, facial element is repeatedly used and the facial element of important use has constitutional differences. 3) Standard faces per Sasang Constitution were derived as result of 2-dimensional research. 4) 3-dimensional research focused on improvement of accuracy and reliability of 3D-AFRA, and there has been an attempt to develop a prototype for identification. Conclusions : For practical use of facial feature in Sasang Constitution Diagnosis, 1) Standardization of diagnosis through establishing Sasang Medical Diagnosis clinical protocol must be preceded. After the standardization, practical purpose and direction of facial form in general may be decided. 2) Information on high quality facial form of constitutional and conditional patients must be collected to form extensive database. 3) Subdivided symptomatology, as well as Sasang Constitution must be considered for diagnosis in order for diagnosis technique to acquire clinical practicality.

High Prevalence of Fluoroquinolone- and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius Isolates from Canine Pyoderma and Otitis Externa in Veterinary Teaching Hospital

  • Yoo, Jong-Hyun;Yoon, Jang-W.;Lee, So-Young;Park, Hee-Myung
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.798-802
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    • 2010
  • Recently, a total of 74 Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolates were collected from clinical cases of canine pyoderma and otitis externa in Korea. In this study, we examined in vitro fluoroquinolone resistance among those isolates using a standard disc diffusion technique. The results demonstrated that, except for one isolate, approximately 18.9% to 27.0% of the isolates possessed bacterial resistance to both veterinary- and human-licensed fluoroquinolones including moxifloxacin (18.9% resistance), levofloxacin (20.3% resistance), ofloxacin (24.3% resistance), ciprofloxacin (25.7% resistance), and enrofloxacin (27.0% resistance). Most surprisingly, 14 out of 74 (18.9%) isolates were resistant to all the five fluoroquinolones evaluated. Moreover, a PCR detection of the methicillin resistance gene (mecA) among the 74 isolates revealed that 13 out of 25 (52.0%) mecApositive isolates, but only 7 out of 49 (14.3%) mecA-negative isolates, were resistant to one or more fluoroquinones. Taken together, our results imply that bacterial resistance to both veterinary- and human-use fluoroquinolones becomes prevalent among the S. pseudintermedius isolates from canine pyoderma and otitis externa in Korea, as well as that the high prevalence of the mecA-positive S. pseudintermedius isolates carrying multiple fluoroquinolones resistance could be a potential public health problem.

Cam의 CAD/CAM (CAD/CAM system for Cam)

  • 김기대
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.228-238
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    • 1991
  • Cam plays very important roles due to continuous requirement for the high-speed and automation of the machinery. A large number of studies of cam curve were carried out by many researchers, and CNC milling and machining center for manufacturing cam have been widely used recently. The purpose of this study was to develop a CAD/CAM system for cam using QuickBasic language in 16-bit PC for application of cam design and manufacturing. Results obtained were as follows : 1. It was possible to input data by entering cam angle and its corresponding R, from 0 to 360 deg. of cam angle. The tediousness at entering data was minimized because of the same data format for both cylindrical cam and disc cam, and free format used for data file. 2. It was possible to design cam by choosing only the number of cam curve because of developing the CAD/CAM program with dimensionless method of cam curves including widely used 19 kinds. After selecting the number of the cam curve, the CAD/CAM system automatically shows the characteristics of cam motion enough to help a designer to decide : displacement, velocity, acceleration and jerk. 3. It was possible to execute, in an efficient way, both the cam profile synthesis and the generation of NC program for CNC machining center by using the input data. 4. This NC program generated by the CAD/CAM system developed here, was evaluated as positive in relation with actual manufacturing experiments and thought to be useful in its application without any modification. It can be said that this CAD/CAM system could be used by the beginners to design and manufacture the cam automatically as the system consists of very simple dialogue methods. In addition, self-developed QuickBasic would be would used as a basic tool for further stuides in this area of research, together with application.

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간호학생의 학습 자기효능감과 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감, 중요성 인식 및 전이동기의 관계 (Correlations among Learning Self-efficacy, Confidence in Performance, Perception of Importance and Transfer Intention for Core Basic Nursing Skill in Nursing Students at a Nursing University)

  • 김선희;최자윤;권영란
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.661-671
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 간호학생의 학습 자기효능감과 핵심기본간호술에 대한 수행자신감, 중요성 인식 및 전이동기의 정도와 변수들 간의 상관관계를 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 일 간호대학에서 총 6학점의 기본간호학과 1학점의 임상입문실습 교과목을 이수한 2학년 학생이며, 자기보고식 설문지를 이용해 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 program을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 간호학생의 핵심기본간호술에 대한 중요성 인식은 매우 높은 수준, 학습 자기효능감과 전이동기는 높은 수준, 수행자신감은 보통 수준인 것으로 나타났으며, 전이동기는 학습 자기효능감(r=.49, p<.001), 수행자신감(r=.30, p=.006) 및 중요성 인식(r=.31, p=.005)과 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 간호학생의 전이동기를 고취시키기 위한 효과적인 교육프로그램 개발을 위해 전이동기와 관련 변인 간의 인과관계를 검증하기 위한 추후 연구가 필요하다.

사물인터넷(IoT)발전을 위한 소스프로그램 보호방안 연구: 프로그램의 보호와 유사표절 연구 (A Study of protective measures of the source program for the development of the Internet of Things (IoT): Protection of the program as well as plagiarism research)

  • 이종식
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2018
  • 최근 인터넷 기술이 급격히 발전하면서 컴퓨터 관련 기술이 함께 발달하면서 컴퓨터와 스마트 디바이스를 둘러싼 소프트웨어 분쟁이 심화 되고 있고 또한 각국의 정책적으로 소프트웨어 개발에 소리 없는 전쟁이 진행되고 있는 상태이다. 특히 최근 빅데이터와 사물인터넷 IoT (Internet of Things) 인터넷 기반의 관련 산업이 급격히 발전하고 있으며 여기에 사용된 java 와 C 언어,xcode의 오픈소스 기반의 소스프로그램을 만들고 개발하기 위하여 수많은 시간을 투자하여 개발이 이루어지고 있다. 기본적으로 소프트웨어의 침해를 방지하고자 보안 방법이 존재 하지만 생각보다 쉽게 복제되는 것이 현실이다. 이런 상황일수록 소스프로그램의 라이센스에 대한 원천 권리자의 권리보호 매우 중요한 사항이다. 물론 제작자의 원천기술을 당연히 보호되어야 함이 마땅하나 너무 지나친 보호는 프로그램으로 인한 산업발전과 문화발전에 저해 될 수 있는 소지가 존재한다. 따라서 본 연구는 IoT 응용프로그램에 대한 유사표절을 데이터 마이닝 기법으로 연구하였으며 이는 프로그램 복제로 인한 창작자의 프로그램을 보호하고 나아가 프로그램으로 인한 개인정보유출과 침해에 대한 방안을 제안하였다.

공과대학생들의 학습지원을 위한 수학클리닉 프로그램별 교과만족도 차이 연구 (The effects on subject satisfaction of math-clinic programs for learning support in engineering students)

  • 최원영;김성환;손정숙
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce the math-clinic programs which offer to engineering students and to compare the subject satisfaction between participants and non-participants. Five math-clinic programs are operated and 1397 students took part in this study. As a result, the Likert-type scales of satisfaction with three programs; the exercise problems solving class, the tutoring program and the achievement tests, were 4.07, 4.05 and 3.95, respectively(5-point Likert-type scale). And we found that the participants expressed higher subject satisfactions than nonparticipations did.

BASIC 활용을 위한 분류알고리즘의 비교 분석 (Comparison & Analysis of Algorithms in BASIC)

  • 강성모
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1987
  • Computer in one of the most tremendous achievements of the modern scientific technique. Not only in government, business, research and education but in our daily life. computers are widely utilized to assist in solving various problems. With increasing frequency, it is recognized that a right understanding of the computer is necessary: naturally, this recognition places a great emphasis on the computer education. In Korea computer is chosen either as an optional subject or as a kind of group activity in many schools. It is the purpose of this study to compare and analyze the internal sorting algorithms which are used frequently in data processing. and to present the results of program analysis. which will make it possible to choose the appropriate sorting algorithm for each data processing. Generally the algorithms are coded in a language appropriate for structured programming. like PASCAL: however, here the algorithms are expressed in BASIC which is widely used with the personal computers so that the students and the teachers may understand them easily.

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CAD를 이용한 도면 작성의 과정적 특성에 관한 연구 -AutoCAD 교재에 나타난 설계 사례를 중심으로- (A Study on the Characteristics of Drafting Process by Using CAD)

  • 홍승대
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제18호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the drafting process by using AutoCAD for the basic course as well as to suggest the educational basic data of CAD in interior desigv. This research is to show not only practical use of CAD as a drafting tool function, but offering optimizing ways of AutoCAD command usage. The method used for this study is based on an analyzing of 6 types of total 98 types AutoCAD tutorial manual in CAD section of Kyobo book center. After the analysis of the AutoCAD command usage in creating floor plan, characteristics of drafting process is nearly the same as traditional drafting process. It means that traditional drafting process grafted on to computer aided drafting process. And the practical usage of AutoCAD command type is Draw, Modify, Format and View command in creating floor plav. That is emphasis on a specific functiov. Therefore, it should be developed basic course program which adapted various function of AutoCAD.

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온라인 비교과 설계 교육과정에서 기초 설계 교육과정으로의 적용 가능성 탐색 : 온라인 IoT 비교과 교육과정 사례를 중심으로 (Exploring the Applicability from Extracurricular Design to Basic Engineering Design in Online : Focusing on the Case of IoT Extra-Curricular in Online)

  • 황윤자;허지숙
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness the IoT program in online, and explore the applicability of the design course in consideration of design elements and realistic constraints for engineering education accreditation in online. For this study, IoT programs developed based on online classes were operated, and the effectiveness as a subject was verified through satisfaction surveys, competency test, and interview of participating students. In addition, by presenting design elements and realistic constraints in a online environment required to apply to engineering design courses, it is expected that they can be used as basic data in developing and operating actual design curriculum.