• 공학교육연구
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.119-124
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• 2012

The influences of the basic academic skills to the scholastic achievement grades has been researched and we made a test of the basic academic skills(Korean language, mathematic, foreign language) to the students of engineering department in I college in Seoul and analyzed the correlation between the basic academic skills and the scholastic achievement grades. Results show that the scholastic achievement grades has a correlation(r=.456, p<0.01) to the average grade of the basic academic skill test. High level students of the scholastic achievement grades have a correlation(r=.292, p<0.01) to the mathematical department and the others have a correlation(r=.232, p<0.05 and r=.279, p<0.01) to the Korean linguistic department. The results of this study through multiple regression analysis indicate that the scholastic achievement has a relation on Korean language skill. As a result, It is recommendable that the mathematical basic academic skill programs are suggested to the high-level students of the scholastic achievement grades and the linguistic basic academic skill programs to the others. Also, the required basic linguistic subject is needed to the low-level students of the basic academic skills and in this paper, we propose the test and management system for the basic campus-life skills including the basic academic skills and the basic major skills.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권10호
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• pp.524-531
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 전문대학 학생들의 취업과 진로를 위한 기본적인 능력인 기초학습능력의 저하에 대한 개선방안에 대하여 논의한다. 기존에 제시되고 시도된 다양한 기초학습 능력 제고방안에 대한 사례 분석 및 서울지역 I 전문대학 사례를 조사하여 언어영역 학습능력에 대한 학점과의 상관관계를 분석하고 계열별 특성을 도출하여 계열에 적합한 기초학습능력 제고 방안을 제시한다. 본 연구수행을 기반으로 도출된 결과 및 시사점을 토대로 영역 및 계열에 기초한 기초학습능력 진단 및 평가관리시스템 구축 및 학생경력개발 시스템 내의 기초학습능력 미흡 학생에 대한 계열별 학생지도 방안 적용 등을 통한 본 논문 제안의 활용을 기대한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.468-476
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• 2011

대학생 기초학습능력 미흡은 대학교육의 질 저하를 초래한다는 점에서 전문대학이 안고 있는 주요 이슈 중의 하나이다. 그동안 기초학습능력 향상을 위해 많은 대학에서 노력해 왔으나 해결책이나 개선방안이 뚜렷하지 못한 실정이다. 본 논문은 기초학습능력을 개선하려는 선행연구들이 시도한 노력의 연장선상에서 관련 문헌들을 고찰하고, 국내 전문대학의 기초학습능력 지원 및 운영사례를 벤치마킹하였다. 또한, D 대학을 대표사례로 선정하고 기초학습능력 수준에 대한 교수들의 인식 및 학생의 자기진단, FGI(Focus Group Interview) 등을 실시하여 기초학습능력 향상을 위한 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 연구결과, 선행연구들과 마찬가지로 D 대학의 경우에도 기초학습능력(언어영역)에 대한 교수들의 기대 및 현재 수준 간 차이가 있었으며, 학생들의 사전 자기진단 역시 유사한 결과를 보였다(교수 기대수준 3.13, 교수 현재수준 2.14, 학생 자기진단 2.37). 본 연구수행을 통해 도출된 문제점과 시사점을 토대로, 역량기반 교육과정으로의 개편(전공교과와 기초핵심역량과의 연계, 기초핵심역량 습득을 위한 교수법 적용, 기초학습역량 교과목 운영), 기초학습 미흡 학생 지도 개선(언어능력 향상을 위한 교수-학습법 적용, 수준별 교수-학습 자료개발, 자기주도적 학습법 전파, 전공동아리 활성화) 및 기초학습능력 진단 평가 시스템 구축(타당도 높은 진단도구 개발 및 적용, 긍정적 진단문화 형성)을 개선방안으로 제안하였다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.448-458
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• 2019

Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the effect of metacognition, communication skills, and confidence in the performance of core basic nursing skills on clinical competency in nursing students. Methods: A total of 158 students were recruited from two nursing colleges in B metropolitan city. Data were collected by means of self-reported questionnaires from December 3-31, 2018 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression with SPSS 21.0. Results: Metacognition, communication skills, and confidence in the performance of core basic nursing skills were higher than normal and the relationship between the variables metacognition (r=.69, p=<.001), communication skills (r=.69, p=<.001), and confidence in the performance of core basic nursing skills (r=.59, p=<.001) were highly positively correlated with clinical performance. Factors influencing these three variables accounted for 64.4% of clinical competency. Conclusion: Further research on the development of the curriculum and intervention program, and the verification of the effect are needed.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.76-85
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• 2017

Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore the effects of imagery training on outcomes of clinical competence, voluntary practice time and basic nursing skills performance during a core basic nursing skills course. Methods: The design was a pre-post test design with two groups consisting of 88 nursing 3rd-year students. Clinical competence was assessed with a pre-post test, and basic nursing skills' performance and voluntary practice time were assessed at the post-test point. Data were collected from March, 2016 to June, 2016. Results: The pre-post differences of all subcategories of clinical competence were significantly improved in the experimental group (p<.05). but the control group did not show significant differences in the teaching/coordinating and professional development areas (p>.05). The experimental group practiced 1.33 hours more than the control group in voluntary practice. The two groups showed no significant difference in basic nursing skills' performance (p>.05). Conclusion: Imagery training during a core basic nursing skills course showed positive effects on nursing students' clinical competence improvement and increase of voluntary practice time.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.624-633
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• 2005

본 연구는 그래프 능력과 과학 탐구 능력 및 과학 학업 성취도의 상관 관계를 알아본 것이다. 그래프 능력과 과학 탐구 능력인 정적인 .41의 상관을 보였으며 이러한 결과는 선행연구의 결과들을 지지하는 것이다. 또한 그래프 능력은 과학 학업 성취도와 거의 통계적으로 상관이 없는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 그래프는 과학 학습에서 중요한 의사소통의 도구이다. 또한 그래프 능력은 과학 탐구 능력과 어느 정도 상관관계도 보이고 있다. 따라서 고등학생들의 그래프 능력의 부족한 부분을 신장시켜 과학 학습에 장애가 되지 않도록 해야 될 것이다.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.63-78
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• 2019

본 연구는 학교 현장에 지속적이고 체계적인 기초학력 지원을 위해 2015년부터 초 중등 교사를 대상으로 활용되고 있는 기초학력 진단-보정 학습 시스템의 사용성 문제를 개선하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 사용자 유형(학교관리자 및 교사)별 UX/UI를 기초 설문조사, 사용자 테스팅, 심층 인터뷰, 전문가 휴리스틱스 등 사용성 평가를 수행하였다. 이러한 양적/질적 사용성 평가결과 분석을 통해 도출된 개선사항을 반영한 프로토타입을 개발하고 이를 반복적으로 평가함으로써 사용자 중심의 시스템으로 개선하였다. 본 연구는 전국단위로 활용하고 있는 기초학력 진단-보정 학습 시스템을 사용자 유형(관리자/교사/학생)별 맞춤형 기능 및 UX/UI 개선을 통해 사용자 친화적 시스템으로 개발하였다는데 의의가 있다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.222-228
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• 2010

Purpose: This study was done to examine the effects and retention of the American Heart Association (AHA)'s basic cardiac life support (BLS) training on knowledge and skills of nursing college students. Method: The study was a one group pretest-posttest experimental design. The sample included 41 junior nursing students from D college who participated in an AHA BLS course for healthcare providers in K hospital from January 18 to June 7, 2010. The instruction was based on ‘BLS knowledge and skills'. The data were analyzed with paired t-test using the SPSS/PC 12.0 win. Result: First, knowledge (t=-7.648, p=.000) and skills (t=-12.988, p=.000) were significantly increased immediately after BLS training. Second, knowledge (t=4.098, p=.000) and skills (t=50.350, p=.000) of BLS after 4 months was significantly decreased compared to right after BLS training. Conclusion: Knowledge and skills were decreased 4 months after BLS training. Therefore, retraining in BLS is required within 4 months. To maintain the knowledge and skills of BLS, appropriate renewal time and retraining programs are needed.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.37-46
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• 2014

Purpose: This study was to measure and identify the differences of perceived confidence in practice of core basic nursing skills performed by new graduate nurses in Korea. Methods: The tool used in this study was a questionnaire for measuring the confidence in 20 items of core basic nursing skills which was structured based on Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing Education tool. 231 new graduate nurses participated in this study. The reliability of this questionnaire had Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ .918. Results: Subjects who experienced simulation education and standard patient education were 86.6% and 35.9%, respectively. Item enema intervention, tracheostomy care, and blood transfusion showed low practice confidence level. These items showed significant differences on whether the subjects experienced simulation and clinical practicum or not. Conclusion: Developing and managing clinical education program under deep cooperation between practicum agency and clinical instructor are needed. Simulation practicum will complement insufficient core basic nursing skills between newly graduated nurses before they allocate at the clinical department.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.166-180
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• 2016

This paper examines the effects on academic achievement, scientific process skills and affective domain for elementary students learning the 'Chicken life cycle' through traditional science class versus a smart media based STEAM approach. Students designed and built a hatching jar and created a smart media content for chickens using time-lapse technology. This STEAM program was developed to improve their scientific concepts of animals over nine periods of classes using integrated education methods. The experimental study took place in the third grade of public schools in a province, with the STEAM approach applied in 2 classes (44 students) and the traditional discipline approach implemented in 2 classes (46 students). The STEAM education significantly influenced the improvement of academic achievements, basic scientific process skills and affective domain. The results suggest that this STEAM approach for teaching scientific concepts of animal life cycles has the performance in terms of knowledge, skills and affect gain achievements in elementary school students' learning when compared to a traditional approach. Moreover, the smart media based STEAM program is helpful to lead students to engage in integrated problem-solving designs and learning science and technology.