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Analysis of Wooden Materials and Fabrics from the Tomb of Yi Jing (이징(1580년~1642년) 묘 출토 목질류 및 직물류 분석)

  • Lee, Hyosun;Park, Woonji
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.18
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2017
  • Analysis of the species of wood in the wooden materials and the chemical composition of the fabric of the clothing excavated from the tomb of Yi Jing (1580-1642) has determined that the wooden materials, including the coffin (內棺, naegwan), burial chamber(外棺, oegwan), chilseongpan(七星板, bottom-lining board), and fan-shaped slats were made of pine(Pinus densiflora). The analysis of the fabrics suggested that the cloth attached to the fan-shaped slats, the funeral banner with inscriptions, and the five pouches for the corpse (五囊, onang) were all made of silk. The jacket was made of plain-weave cotton, while the inner and outer cloth of the socks were made of cotton and hemp, respectively. Among the silk items, the pouches for the left and right feet (constituting the five pouches for the corpse) were made from a satin-weave figured silk, while the other silk items were made of ju(紬), or plain-weave silk fabric. Infrared analysis revealed that the fan-shaped slats were decorated with cloud patterns across the entire surface, while the funeral banner and the five pouches for the corpse bore ink inscriptions.

Pragmatics and Translation in the Use of English Words in Banner Advertising on Portal Sites

  • Ban, Hyun;Noh, Bo Kyung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2021
  • In modern socity, online communication plays a vital role in social interaction of communicities. It is so common for online users to see display advertisements online while surting the Net. Specifically, most web banners diaplayed on portral sites consist of words, phrase, and sentences. Considering that the primary purpose of adversiting is persuation, the advertisement such as web banners is an examplary case to show the interaction among pragmatics, translation and advertising because the linguistic expressions employed in the banners represent its pragmatic use, leading to persuation and functioning as a communicative tool for the smooth communication between source text producers (adversisers) and target audience (online users). This can be part of the so-called translation process. In particular, we can easily witness the use of English words in web banners. Thus, this paper looks at web banners displayed on major four portal sites-Naver, Daum, Nate, and Zum, giving a special attention to the content contained in the web banners as well as the use of English words. As s result, we found that the frequencies of English words in each portal site were higher when the advertised products were targeting young online users, whereas the frequencies were lower when the users are older group than young people. The finding supports the prgramatic perspective that linguistic expressions are understood in social contexts and shows the so-called translation process which involves a shift from semantic meaning of words to their pragmatic use. Finally, we can conclude that the interaction is possible when we have the framework where translation, pragmatics, and advertising are all communitative components for social interaction within social contexts.

Current Status of SNS Marketing Design and Development of Production Education (SNS 마케팅 디자인의 현황과 제작 교육 개발 방안)

  • Cho, HyunKyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2018
  • Today, SNS exists as the most influential medium. A variety of designs are being produced in the context of numerous SNS marketing designs and the increasing exposure of ads to SNS and portal sites. Recognizing the current status of sns advertising design, which is heating up more than a decade ago, we will study strategies to introduce an important part of education to be conducted in universities and the current way in which it is used and produced. Modern SNS marketing designs include promotional posters, card news, and banner ads, and are evolving into various forms and content that are combined with advertisements. In communicating or sharing information, the importance of real-time advertising product work and the saving of caustic costs are important. This requires a diversification of university education, as well as a change in quality and speed of production. When the graduates of SNS Design Production Education Development Plan and design work were carried out, they conducted a study on the education section where real-time work is possible to proceed to the industrial field. Through this research, we would like to consider the development of SNS marketing design personnel and the practical implications of training methods.

A Study on the Meaning and Strategy of Keyword Advertising Marketing

  • Park, Nam Goo
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2010
  • At the initial stage of Internet advertising, banner advertising came into fashion. As the Internet developed into a central part of daily lives and the competition in the on-line advertising market was getting fierce, there was not enough space for banner advertising, which rushed to portal sites only. All these factors was responsible for an upsurge in advertising prices. Consequently, the high-cost and low-efficiency problems with banner advertising were raised, which led to an emergence of keyword advertising as a new type of Internet advertising to replace its predecessor. In the beginning of 2000s, when Internet advertising came to be activated, display advertisement including banner advertising dominated the Net. However, display advertising showed signs of gradual decline, and registered minus growth in the year 2009, whereas keyword advertising showed rapid growth and started to outdo display advertising as of the year 2005. Keyword advertising refers to the advertising technique that exposes relevant advertisements on the top of research sites when one searches for a keyword. Instead of exposing advertisements to unspecified individuals like banner advertising, keyword advertising, or targeted advertising technique, shows advertisements only when customers search for a desired keyword so that only highly prospective customers are given a chance to see them. In this context, it is also referred to as search advertising. It is regarded as more aggressive advertising with a high hit rate than previous advertising in that, instead of the seller discovering customers and running an advertisement for them like TV, radios or banner advertising, it exposes advertisements to visiting customers. Keyword advertising makes it possible for a company to seek publicity on line simply by making use of a single word and to achieve a maximum of efficiency at a minimum cost. The strong point of keyword advertising is that customers are allowed to directly contact the products in question through its more efficient advertising when compared to the advertisements of mass media such as TV and radio, etc. The weak point of keyword advertising is that a company should have its advertisement registered on each and every portal site and finds it hard to exercise substantial supervision over its advertisement, there being a possibility of its advertising expenses exceeding its profits. Keyword advertising severs as the most appropriate methods of advertising for the sales and publicity of small and medium enterprises which are in need of a maximum of advertising effect at a low advertising cost. At present, keyword advertising is divided into CPC advertising and CPM advertising. The former is known as the most efficient technique, which is also referred to as advertising based on the meter rate system; A company is supposed to pay for the number of clicks on a searched keyword which users have searched. This is representatively adopted by Overture, Google's Adwords, Naver's Clickchoice, and Daum's Clicks, etc. CPM advertising is dependent upon the flat rate payment system, making a company pay for its advertisement on the basis of the number of exposure, not on the basis of the number of clicks. This method fixes a price for advertisement on the basis of 1,000-time exposure, and is mainly adopted by Naver's Timechoice, Daum's Speciallink, and Nate's Speedup, etc, At present, the CPC method is most frequently adopted. The weak point of the CPC method is that advertising cost can rise through constant clicks from the same IP. If a company makes good use of strategies for maximizing the strong points of keyword advertising and complementing its weak points, it is highly likely to turn its visitors into prospective customers. Accordingly, an advertiser should make an analysis of customers' behavior and approach them in a variety of ways, trying hard to find out what they want. With this in mind, her or she has to put multiple keywords into use when running for ads. When he or she first runs an ad, he or she should first give priority to which keyword to select. The advertiser should consider how many individuals using a search engine will click the keyword in question and how much money he or she has to pay for the advertisement. As the popular keywords that the users of search engines are frequently using are expensive in terms of a unit cost per click, the advertisers without much money for advertising at the initial phrase should pay attention to detailed keywords suitable to their budget. Detailed keywords are also referred to as peripheral keywords or extension keywords, which can be called a combination of major keywords. Most keywords are in the form of texts. The biggest strong point of text-based advertising is that it looks like search results, causing little antipathy to it. But it fails to attract much attention because of the fact that most keyword advertising is in the form of texts. Image-embedded advertising is easy to notice due to images, but it is exposed on the lower part of a web page and regarded as an advertisement, which leads to a low click through rate. However, its strong point is that its prices are lower than those of text-based advertising. If a company owns a logo or a product that is easy enough for people to recognize, the company is well advised to make good use of image-embedded advertising so as to attract Internet users' attention. Advertisers should make an analysis of their logos and examine customers' responses based on the events of sites in question and the composition of products as a vehicle for monitoring their behavior in detail. Besides, keyword advertising allows them to analyze the advertising effects of exposed keywords through the analysis of logos. The logo analysis refers to a close analysis of the current situation of a site by making an analysis of information about visitors on the basis of the analysis of the number of visitors and page view, and that of cookie values. It is in the log files generated through each Web server that a user's IP, used pages, the time when he or she uses it, and cookie values are stored. The log files contain a huge amount of data. As it is almost impossible to make a direct analysis of these log files, one is supposed to make an analysis of them by using solutions for a log analysis. The generic information that can be extracted from tools for each logo analysis includes the number of viewing the total pages, the number of average page view per day, the number of basic page view, the number of page view per visit, the total number of hits, the number of average hits per day, the number of hits per visit, the number of visits, the number of average visits per day, the net number of visitors, average visitors per day, one-time visitors, visitors who have come more than twice, and average using hours, etc. These sites are deemed to be useful for utilizing data for the analysis of the situation and current status of rival companies as well as benchmarking. As keyword advertising exposes advertisements exclusively on search-result pages, competition among advertisers attempting to preoccupy popular keywords is very fierce. Some portal sites keep on giving priority to the existing advertisers, whereas others provide chances to purchase keywords in question to all the advertisers after the advertising contract is over. If an advertiser tries to rely on keywords sensitive to seasons and timeliness in case of sites providing priority to the established advertisers, he or she may as well make a purchase of a vacant place for advertising lest he or she should miss appropriate timing for advertising. However, Naver doesn't provide priority to the existing advertisers as far as all the keyword advertisements are concerned. In this case, one can preoccupy keywords if he or she enters into a contract after confirming the contract period for advertising. This study is designed to take a look at marketing for keyword advertising and to present effective strategies for keyword advertising marketing. At present, the Korean CPC advertising market is virtually monopolized by Overture. Its strong points are that Overture is based on the CPC charging model and that advertisements are registered on the top of the most representative portal sites in Korea. These advantages serve as the most appropriate medium for small and medium enterprises to use. However, the CPC method of Overture has its weak points, too. That is, the CPC method is not the only perfect advertising model among the search advertisements in the on-line market. So it is absolutely necessary that small and medium enterprises including independent shopping malls should complement the weaknesses of the CPC method and make good use of strategies for maximizing its strengths so as to increase their sales and to create a point of contact with customers.

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Development of new materials for Point of Purchase Banner (신소재 고객유도 상품 개발)

  • Ha, Yan;Kim, Eun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.905-906
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we develope new goods for helping of increasing income that tube arched POP by using PVC papers to PET plating films. General market is supported with high quality POP by using specified goods and increased value of goods. Also, it is easily developed with new material with re-combination of existing materials. The purpose of this paper is that good design and materials of POP spreads widely not only big markets but also small shops.

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The Advertising Effect of Internet Advertisement of Wedding Dress : Structure Equation Modeling (웨딩드레스 인터넷 광고의 광고효과에 관한 연구: 구조방정식 모형을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Jung, So-Yeon
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among advertisement attitudes, brand attitudes, and purchasing intention in wedding dress Internet advertisement, using SEM (Structure Equation Modeling). Two hundred two unmarried women participated in this study. For this study, banner advertisement stimuli was developed. Descriptive statistics, factor analysis, AMOS were used for data analysis. The results are as follows: First, advertisement attitudes affected positively brand attitudes. Second, brand attitudes influenced positively purchase intention. Finally, advertisement attitudes affected positively purchase intention. It appears that advertisement attitudes influenced purchase intention directly or indirectly via brand attitudes. Based on these results, fashion advertisement promotion marketing strategies would provide for wedding dress marketers.

A design and implementation about the intelligent internet banner advertisement management and analysis system for eCRM (eCRM을 위한 지능형 인터넷 배너 광고 관리 및 분석 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 박남섭;김정범;이윤정;김태윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.319-321
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    • 2002
  • eCRM이란 고객 관리 시스템에서 인터넷을 이용해 기존의 시스템을 재구성하는 것을 말한다. eCRM은 고객만족을 극대화 하면서 동시에 관련 비용을 감소시킬 수 있는 새로운 고객관리 개념이라고 할 수 있다. 본 논문은 eCRM의 근간이 될 수 있는 기술로서 인터넷 배너 광고 관리 및 분석 시스템을 제안한다. 즉, 광고를 원활하게 인터넷 사이트 상에 배포하고 광고를 집행한 후에 효과를 과학적으로 정확하게 산출하는 광고 관리와 소비자의 성향을 분석해 광고 분석에 필요한 시스템을 설계 및 구현한다. 또한 단순한 배너 광고의 분석결과만 도출하는 것이 아니라, 분석 자료를 바탕으로 배너 광고를 자동으로 관리 할 수 있는 지능형 시스템을 JSP(Java Server Pages) 기반으로 설계 및 구현한다.

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Electronic Commercing And WEB Advertising Method Based on Dual LCD Monitor (두 화면 모니터 기반 전자상거래 및 광고 기법)

  • 이은석;임춘환;류재민
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.12
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    • pp.1523-1532
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    • 2001
  • The tophead monitor is a dual screen monitor that concludes auxiliary monitor with size 6.4 inch on the top of monitor. The bottom monitor screen provide previous function in the same way as before and the auxiliary monitor screen is arranged contents of internet advertising icon, banner advertising icon, moving picture screen, mail icon, etc. If you click contents, contents is moved peristaltically with the bottom monitor screen. The dual monitor screen is controlled by mouse and keyboard in the same way as before.

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A design and implement of the intelligent system for internet banner advertisement manage and analysis (인터넷 배너 광고의 관리와 분석을 위한 지능형 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Jong-Joon;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Young-Ran;Lee, Jeong-Bae;Lee, Sam-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.1451-1454
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 광고를 원활하게 인터넷 사이트 상에다 배포하고 광고를 집행한 후에 효과를 과학적으로 정확하게 분석하여 소비자의 성향을 정확하게 리포팅 해 주는 광고운영과 분석에 필요한 시스템의 구현을 그 목적으로 한다. 또한 단순한 배너 광고의 분석결과만 도출하는 것이 아니라, 분석 자료를 바탕으로 배너 광고를 자동으로 관리 한 수 있는 지능형 인터넷 광고 분석시스템을 JSP(Java Server rages)로 설계 및 구현하도록 한다.

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WEB Advertising and Electronic Commercing Method Based on Dual LCD Monitor (두 화면 모니터 기반 웹 광고 및 전자상거래 기법)

  • 이은석;임춘환;손영수;배상현
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1195-1203
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    • 2001
  • The tophead monitor is a dual screen monitor that concludes auxiliary monitor with size 6.4 inch on the top of monitor. The bottom monitor screen provide previous function in the same way as before and the auxiliary monitor screen is arranged contents of internet advertising icon, banner advertising icon, moving picture screen, mail icon, etc. If you click contents, contents is moved peristaltically with the bottom monitor screen. The dual monitor screen is controlled by mouse and keyboard in the same way as before.

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